Java同城上门做饭系统源码:家政服务数字化转型的全栈解决方案
家政服务行业的技术革新浪潮
随着生活节奏加快和消费升级,同城上门做饭等家政服务需求呈现爆发式增长。基于Java的同城上门做饭系统源码通过小程序、APP、公众号和H5的全渠道覆盖,为家政服务企业提供了完整的技术解决方案。该系统集服务预约、人员调度、支付结算、评价反馈于一体,实现家政服务的标准化、规范化和智能化管理。


系统架构设计:高可用的技术基础
该同城上门服务系统采用SpringBoot+MybatisPlus+MySQL的后端技术架构,结合Uniapp前端框架和Vue+ElementUI管理后台,构建了稳定可靠的分布式系统。
// 系统主配置类
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.homemaking.service.mapper")
@EnableScheduling
@EnableCaching
public class HomeMakingApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(HomeMakingApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public ThreadPoolTaskExecutor taskExecutor() {
ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
executor.setCorePoolSize(20);
executor.setMaxPoolSize(50);
executor.setQueueCapacity(1000);
executor.setThreadNamePrefix("homemaking-");
executor.initialize();
return executor;
}
}核心功能模块深度解析
1. 智能服务人员匹配与调度系统
基于多维度算法实现服务人员与用户需求的精准匹配,考虑技能、距离、评价等多重因素。
// 服务人员匹配服务
@Service
public class ChefMatchingService {
@Autowired
private ChefMapper chefMapper;
@Autowired
private OrderMapper orderMapper;
/**
* 智能匹配厨师
*/
public List<Chef> matchChefs(OrderRequirement requirement) {
// 基础查询条件
QueryWrapper<Chef> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq("service_city", requirement.getCityCode())
.eq("status", ChefStatus.AVAILABLE)
.ge("cooking_skill_level", requirement.getMinSkillLevel());
// 时间 availability 检查
queryWrapper.apply("FIND_IN_SET({0}, available_time_slots)",
requirement.getTimeSlot());
List<Chef> availableChefs = chefMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
// 多维度评分排序
return availableChefs.stream()
.map(chef -> {
MatchingScore score = calculateMatchingScore(chef, requirement);
chef.setMatchingScore(score.getTotalScore());
return chef;
})
.sorted((c1, c2) -> Double.compare(c2.getMatchingScore(), c1.getMatchingScore()))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
/**
* 计算匹配分数
*/
private MatchingScore calculateMatchingScore(Chef chef, OrderRequirement requirement) {
MatchingScore score = new MatchingScore();
// 距离分数(40%权重)
double distance = calculateDistance(chef.getLocation(), requirement.getCustomerLocation());
double distanceScore = Math.max(0, 100 - distance * 10);
score.setDistanceScore(distanceScore * 0.4);
// 技能匹配分数(30%权重)
double skillScore = calculateSkillMatch(chef.getSkills(), requirement.getRequiredSkills());
score.setSkillScore(skillScore * 0.3);
// 评价分数(20%权重)
double ratingScore = chef.getRating() * 20; // 5分制转百分制
score.setRatingScore(ratingScore * 0.2);
// 接单率分数(10%权重)
double acceptanceScore = chef.getAcceptanceRate() * 100;
score.setAcceptanceScore(acceptanceScore * 0.1);
return score;
}
}2. 服务预约与时间管理系统
支持灵活的预约时间设置,避免服务时间冲突,提升用户体验。
// 预约服务实现
@Service
@Transactional
public class BookingServiceImpl implements BookingService {
@Autowired
private TimeSlotMapper timeSlotMapper;
@Autowired
private BookingMapper bookingMapper;
/**
* 检查时间槽可用性
*/
public boolean checkTimeSlotAvailability(Long chefId, Date bookingDate, String timeSlot) {
// 检查厨师该时间段是否已有预约
QueryWrapper<Booking> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq("chef_id", chefId)
.eq("booking_date", bookingDate)
.eq("time_slot", timeSlot)
.in("status",
BookingStatus.CONFIRMED,
BookingStatus.IN_PROGRESS);
Integer count = bookingMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
return count == 0;
}
/**
* 创建预约
*/
public Booking createBooking(BookingDTO bookingDTO) {
// 验证时间可用性
if (!checkTimeSlotAvailability(bookingDTO.getChefId(),
bookingDTO.getBookingDate(),
bookingDTO.getTimeSlot())) {
throw new BusinessException("该时间段已被预约,请选择其他时间");
}
// 创建预约记录
Booking booking = new Booking();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(bookingDTO, booking);
booking.setBookingNo(generateBookingNo());
booking.setStatus(BookingStatus.PENDING_PAYMENT);
booking.setCreateTime(new Date());
bookingMapper.insert(booking);
// 锁定厨师时间槽
lockChefTimeSlot(bookingDTO.getChefId(),
bookingDTO.getBookingDate(),
bookingDTO.getTimeSlot());
return booking;
}
/**
* 生成预约编号
*/
private String generateBookingNo() {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
String timePart = sdf.format(new Date());
String randomPart = String.format("%04d", new Random().nextInt(10000));
return "BK" + timePart + randomPart;
}
}3. 智能派单与实时跟踪系统
基于位置服务的实时派单机制,实现服务过程的全程可视化监控。
// 派单服务实现
@Service
public class DispatchService {
@Autowired
private ChefLocationMapper chefLocationMapper;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;
/**
* 智能派单
*/
public DispatchResult dispatchOrder(Order order) {
List<Chef> availableChefs = findAvailableChefs(
order.getCustomerLocation(),
order.getServiceType(),
order.getBookingTime()
);
if (availableChefs.isEmpty()) {
return new DispatchResult(false, "当前无可用服务人员");
}
// 选择最优厨师
Chef bestChef = selectBestChef(availableChefs, order);
// 派发订单
order.setChefId(bestChef.getId());
order.setStatus(OrderStatus.ASSIGNED);
order.setDispatchTime(new Date());
// 发送推送通知
pushService.sendToChef(bestChef.getId(),
"您有新的订单,请及时确认");
// 记录派单日志
saveDispatchLog(order, bestChef);
return new DispatchResult(true, "派单成功", bestChef);
}
/**
* 实时位置跟踪
*/
public void updateChefLocation(Long chefId, Location location) {
String key = "chef:location:" + chefId;
Map<String, Object> locationData = new HashMap<>();
locationData.put("lng", location.getLongitude());
locationData.put("lat", location.getLatitude());
locationData.put("timestamp", System.currentTimeMillis());
locationData.put("speed", location.getSpeed());
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, locationData);
redisTemplate.expire(key, 1, TimeUnit.HOURS);
// 更新数据库
ChefLocation chefLocation = new ChefLocation();
chefLocation.setChefId(chefId);
chefLocation.setLongitude(location.getLongitude());
chefLocation.setLatitude(location.getLatitude());
chefLocation.setUpdateTime(new Date());
chefLocationMapper.insert(chefLocation);
}
}4. 服务标准化与质量管控系统
建立完善的服务标准体系和质量管理流程,确保服务一致性。
// 服务质量检查服务
@Service
public class QualityCheckService {
@Autowired
private ServiceStandardMapper standardMapper;
@Autowired
private QualityInspectionMapper inspectionMapper;
/**
* 执行服务质量检查
*/
public QualityInspectionResult performQualityCheck(Long orderId) {
Order order = orderMapper.selectById(orderId);
ServiceStandard standard = standardMapper.selectByServiceType(order.getServiceType());
QualityInspection inspection = new QualityInspection();
inspection.setOrderId(orderId);
inspection.setChefId(order.getChefId());
inspection.setInspectionTime(new Date());
List<CheckItemResult> checkResults = new ArrayList<>();
// 检查各项标准
for (ServiceStandardItem item : standard.getItems()) {
CheckItemResult result = checkStandardItem(item, order);
checkResults.add(result);
}
inspection.setCheckResults(JSON.toJSONString(checkResults));
// 计算总分
double totalScore = calculateTotalScore(checkResults);
inspection.setTotalScore(totalScore);
inspection.setPassed(totalScore >= standard.getPassScore());
inspectionMapper.insert(inspection);
// 更新厨师评分
updateChefRating(order.getChefId(), totalScore);
return new QualityInspectionResult(inspection);
}
/**
* 更新厨师评分
*/
private void updateChefRating(Long chefId, double newScore) {
Chef chef = chefMapper.selectById(chefId);
// 使用加权平均计算新评分
double currentRating = chef.getRating();
int ratingCount = chef.getRatingCount();
double newRating = (currentRating * ratingCount + newScore) / (ratingCount + 1);
chef.setRating(newRating);
chef.setRatingCount(ratingCount + 1);
chefMapper.updateById(chef);
}
}5. 多渠道支付与结算系统
集成微信支付、支付宝等多种支付方式,支持灵活的结算规则配置。
// 支付服务实现
@Service
@Transactional
public class PaymentServiceImpl implements PaymentService {
@Autowired
private WechatPayService wechatPayService;
@Autowired
private AlipayService alipayService;
@Autowired
private SettlementService settlementService;
/**
* 创建支付订单
*/
public PaymentOrder createPaymentOrder(Order order, PaymentMethod method) {
PaymentOrder paymentOrder = new PaymentOrder();
paymentOrder.setOrderId(order.getId());
paymentOrder.setOrderNo(order.getOrderNo());
paymentOrder.setAmount(order.getTotalAmount());
paymentOrder.setPaymentMethod(method);
paymentOrder.setStatus(PaymentStatus.PENDING);
paymentOrder.setCreateTime(new Date());
paymentOrderMapper.insert(paymentOrder);
// 调用第三方支付接口
PaymentRequest request = buildPaymentRequest(paymentOrder, method);
PaymentResponse response = processPayment(request, method);
paymentOrder.setThirdPartyOrderNo(response.getTransactionId());
paymentOrder.setPayData(response.getPayData());
paymentOrderMapper.updateById(paymentOrder);
return paymentOrder;
}
/**
* 支付回调处理
*/
public boolean handlePaymentCallback(PaymentCallbackDTO callbackDTO) {
// 验证回调签名
if (!verifyCallbackSignature(callbackDTO)) {
throw new BusinessException("回调签名验证失败");
}
PaymentOrder paymentOrder = paymentOrderMapper.selectByOrderNo(callbackDTO.getOrderNo());
if (paymentOrder == null) {
throw new BusinessException("支付订单不存在");
}
if (paymentOrder.getStatus() != PaymentStatus.PENDING) {
return true; // 已处理过,直接返回成功
}
// 更新支付状态
if (callbackDTO.isSuccess()) {
paymentOrder.setStatus(PaymentStatus.SUCCESS);
paymentOrder.setPayTime(callbackDTO.getPayTime());
// 更新主订单状态
Order order = orderMapper.selectById(paymentOrder.getOrderId());
order.setStatus(OrderStatus.CONFIRMED);
order.setPayTime(callbackDTO.getPayTime());
orderMapper.updateById(order);
// 触发结算
settlementService.createSettlementRecord(order);
} else {
paymentOrder.setStatus(PaymentStatus.FAILED);
paymentOrder.setFailReason(callbackDTO.getFailReason());
}
paymentOrderMapper.updateById(paymentOrder);
return true;
}
}技术优势与创新亮点
1. 实时位置服务与智能路由规划
集成高德地图/百度地图API,实现服务人员的智能调度和路径优化。
// 位置服务工具类
@Component
public class LocationService {
@Autowired
private MapService mapService;
/**
* 计算最优服务路线
*/
public RoutePlan calculateOptimalRoute(Location start, List<Location> servicePoints) {
// 获取实时路况
TrafficInfo trafficInfo = mapService.getRealTimeTraffic(start, servicePoints);
// 使用路径规划算法
List<Location> optimalRoute = calculateTSPRoute(start, servicePoints, trafficInfo);
// 计算预计时间
int totalTime = estimateTravelTime(optimalRoute, trafficInfo);
RoutePlan plan = new RoutePlan();
plan.setRoute(optimalRoute);
plan.setTotalDistance(calculateTotalDistance(optimalRoute));
plan.setEstimatedTime(totalTime);
plan.setTrafficCondition(trafficInfo.getCondition());
return plan;
}
/**
* 旅行商问题求解
*/
private List<Location> calculateTSPRoute(Location start, List<Location> points, TrafficInfo traffic) {
if (points.size() <= 1) {
return points;
}
// 使用遗传算法求解最优路径
TSPGeneticAlgorithm algorithm = new TSPGeneticAlgorithm(50, 1000);
return algorithm.solve(start, points, traffic);
}
}2. 多端协同的即时通讯系统
集成实时通讯能力,支持用户与服务人员的实时沟通。
<!-- 聊天组件示例 -->
<template>
<view class="chat-container">
<scroll-view class="message-list" scroll-y="true" :scroll-top="scrollTop">
<view v-for="message in messages" :key="message.id" class="message-item">
<view :class="['message-bubble', message.sender === 'user' ? 'user-message' : 'chef-message']">
<text class="message-text">{{ message.content }}</text>
<text class="message-time">{{ formatTime(message.timestamp) }}</text>
</view>
</view>
</scroll-view>
<view class="input-area">
<input class="message-input" v-model="inputMessage" placeholder="输入消息..." />
<button class="send-button" @click="sendMessage">发送</button>
</view>
</view>
</template>
<script>
import { mapState, mapActions } from 'vuex';
export default {
data() {
return {
inputMessage: '',
scrollTop: 0
}
},
computed: {
...mapState('chat', ['messages', 'currentSession'])
},
methods: {
...mapActions('chat', ['sendMessageAction']),
async sendMessage() {
if (!this.inputMessage.trim()) return;
await this.sendMessageAction({
content: this.inputMessage,
orderId: this.currentSession.orderId,
receiverId: this.currentSession.chefId
});
this.inputMessage = '';
this.scrollToBottom();
},
scrollToBottom() {
this.$nextTick(() => {
this.scrollTop = 99999;
});
}
}
}
</script>3. 智能推荐与个性化服务系统
基于用户历史行为和数据挖掘,提供个性化服务推荐。
// 推荐服务实现
@Service
public class RecommendationService {
@Autowired
private UserBehaviorMapper behaviorMapper;
@Autowired
private ChefMapper chefMapper;
/**
* 基于协同过滤的厨师推荐
*/
public List<Chef> recommendChefs(Long userId, int limit) {
// 获取用户行为数据
List<UserBehavior> behaviors = behaviorMapper.selectUserBehaviors(userId);
if (behaviors.isEmpty()) {
// 新用户,返回热门厨师
return getPopularChefs(limit);
}
// 提取用户偏好特征
UserPreference preference = extractUserPreference(behaviors);
// 寻找相似用户喜欢的厨师
List<Long> similarUserIds = findSimilarUsers(preference);
List<Long> recommendedChefIds = getChefIdsFromSimilarUsers(similarUserIds);
// 过滤已服务过的厨师
recommendedChefIds.removeAll(getServedChefIds(userId));
return chefMapper.selectBatchIds(recommendedChefIds)
.stream()
.limit(limit)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
/**
* 提取用户偏好
*/
private UserPreference extractUserPreference(List<UserBehavior> behaviors) {
UserPreference preference = new UserPreference();
// 分析菜系偏好
Map<String, Integer> cuisinePref = behaviors.stream()
.filter(b -> b.getBehaviorType() == BehaviorType.ORDER)
.collect(Collectors.groupingBy(
b -> b.getCuisineType(),
Collectors.summingInt(b -> 1)
));
preference.setPreferredCuisines(cuisinePref);
// 分析价格偏好
Double averagePrice = behaviors.stream()
.mapToDouble(UserBehavior::getOrderAmount)
.average()
.orElse(0.0);
preference.setPricePreference(averagePrice);
return preference;
}
}家政服务行业的数字化未来
Java同城上门做饭系统通过先进的技术架构和丰富的功能模块,为家政服务企业提供了完整的数字化转型方案。系统支持智能匹配、预约管理、实时跟踪、质量管控和支付结算等核心功能,具备高可用、易扩展、安全可靠的特点。
该系统的技术优势体现在多个层面:基于SpringBoot的微服务架构确保了系统稳定性;MybatisPlus优化了数据访问效率;Uniapp实现了多端统一开发;智能算法提升了服务匹配精度。这些技术特性使系统能够支撑高并发访问,处理复杂的业务逻辑。
对于家政服务企业而言,这一系统提供了标准化服务流程的技术基础,帮助实现服务质量的统一管控和运营效率的大幅提升。对于服务人员,系统提供了便捷的工作平台和稳定的订单来源。对于用户,系统提供了安全可靠、便捷高效的服务体验。
随着家政服务行业的持续升级,这一基于Java的技术解决方案将不断演进,集成更多人工智能、大数据和物联网技术,为行业发展提供持续的技术动力,助力企业在激烈的市场竞争中建立核心优势。
















