本文重点不是说明SpringBoot中如何使用MyBatis,而是主要关注SpringBoot是如何实现引入MyBatis的,要想了解这个过程,实际上还是需要对spring和mybatis的源码有一定的了解,尤其是spring,如果你不熟悉spring源码,那么可能理解本文会有一定的难度。

首先我们知道SpringBoot整合MyBatis是非常简单的(springboot整合啥都简单。。。)

引入jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

然后在Application上加上相关注解

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.mybatis.mapper")
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

配置相关mapper文件

springboot boot集成mybatis springboot集成mybatis原理_ide


最后在配置文件中配上相关属性即可

springboot boot集成mybatis springboot集成mybatis原理_spring_02

接下来就来分析SpringBoot是如何做到只需上述几步就能完成与MyBatis的整合的

首先你应该了解SpringBoot的start机制,这是SpringBoot整合所有第三方组件的关键,如不熟悉可以先阅读解析SpringBoot中的starter原理这篇文章。

MyBaits的jar中包含的spring.factories文件。

springboot boot集成mybatis springboot集成mybatis原理_spring_03

我们知道SpringBoot启动时会扫描到文件中的两个类。org.mybatis.spring.boot.autoconfigure.MybatisLanguageDriverAutoConfiguration,
org.mybatis.spring.boot.autoconfigure.MybatisAutoConfiguration

主要看一下MybatisAutoConfiguration这个类

@org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass({ SqlSessionFactory.class, SqlSessionFactoryBean.class })
@ConditionalOnSingleCandidate(DataSource.class)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(MybatisProperties.class)
@AutoConfigureAfter({ DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, MybatisLanguageDriverAutoConfiguration.class })
public class MybatisAutoConfiguration implements InitializingBean {

  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MybatisAutoConfiguration.class);

  private final MybatisProperties properties;

  private final Interceptor[] interceptors;

  private final TypeHandler[] typeHandlers;

  private final LanguageDriver[] languageDrivers;

  private final ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

  private final DatabaseIdProvider databaseIdProvider;

  private final List<ConfigurationCustomizer> configurationCustomizers;

  public MybatisAutoConfiguration(MybatisProperties properties, ObjectProvider<Interceptor[]> interceptorsProvider,
      ObjectProvider<TypeHandler[]> typeHandlersProvider, ObjectProvider<LanguageDriver[]> languageDriversProvider,
      ResourceLoader resourceLoader, ObjectProvider<DatabaseIdProvider> databaseIdProvider,
      ObjectProvider<List<ConfigurationCustomizer>> configurationCustomizersProvider) {
    this.properties = properties;
    this.interceptors = interceptorsProvider.getIfAvailable();
    this.typeHandlers = typeHandlersProvider.getIfAvailable();
    this.languageDrivers = languageDriversProvider.getIfAvailable();
    this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
    this.databaseIdProvider = databaseIdProvider.getIfAvailable();
    this.configurationCustomizers = configurationCustomizersProvider.getIfAvailable();
  }

  @Override
  public void afterPropertiesSet() {
    checkConfigFileExists();
  }

  private void checkConfigFileExists() {
    if (this.properties.isCheckConfigLocation() && StringUtils.hasText(this.properties.getConfigLocation())) {
      Resource resource = this.resourceLoader.getResource(this.properties.getConfigLocation());
      Assert.state(resource.exists(),
          "Cannot find config location: " + resource + " (please add config file or check your Mybatis configuration)");
    }
  }

  @Bean
  @ConditionalOnMissingBean
  public SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
    SqlSessionFactoryBean factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
    factory.setDataSource(dataSource);
    factory.setVfs(SpringBootVFS.class);
    if (StringUtils.hasText(this.properties.getConfigLocation())) {
      factory.setConfigLocation(this.resourceLoader.getResource(this.properties.getConfigLocation()));
    }
    applyConfiguration(factory);
    if (this.properties.getConfigurationProperties() != null) {
      factory.setConfigurationProperties(this.properties.getConfigurationProperties());
    }
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.interceptors)) {
      factory.setPlugins(this.interceptors);
    }
    if (this.databaseIdProvider != null) {
      factory.setDatabaseIdProvider(this.databaseIdProvider);
    }
    if (StringUtils.hasLength(this.properties.getTypeAliasesPackage())) {
      factory.setTypeAliasesPackage(this.properties.getTypeAliasesPackage());
    }
    if (this.properties.getTypeAliasesSuperType() != null) {
      factory.setTypeAliasesSuperType(this.properties.getTypeAliasesSuperType());
    }
    if (StringUtils.hasLength(this.properties.getTypeHandlersPackage())) {
      factory.setTypeHandlersPackage(this.properties.getTypeHandlersPackage());
    }
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.typeHandlers)) {
      factory.setTypeHandlers(this.typeHandlers);
    }
    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.properties.resolveMapperLocations())) {
      factory.setMapperLocations(this.properties.resolveMapperLocations());
    }
    Set<String> factoryPropertyNames = Stream
        .of(new BeanWrapperImpl(SqlSessionFactoryBean.class).getPropertyDescriptors()).map(PropertyDescriptor::getName)
        .collect(Collectors.toSet());
    Class<? extends LanguageDriver> defaultLanguageDriver = this.properties.getDefaultScriptingLanguageDriver();
    if (factoryPropertyNames.contains("scriptingLanguageDrivers") && !ObjectUtils.isEmpty(this.languageDrivers)) {
      // Need to mybatis-spring 2.0.2+
      factory.setScriptingLanguageDrivers(this.languageDrivers);
      if (defaultLanguageDriver == null && this.languageDrivers.length == 1) {
        defaultLanguageDriver = this.languageDrivers[0].getClass();
      }
    }
    if (factoryPropertyNames.contains("defaultScriptingLanguageDriver")) {
      // Need to mybatis-spring 2.0.2+
      factory.setDefaultScriptingLanguageDriver(defaultLanguageDriver);
    }

    return factory.getObject();
  }

  private void applyConfiguration(SqlSessionFactoryBean factory) {
    Configuration configuration = this.properties.getConfiguration();
    if (configuration == null && !StringUtils.hasText(this.properties.getConfigLocation())) {
      configuration = new Configuration();
    }
    if (configuration != null && !CollectionUtils.isEmpty(this.configurationCustomizers)) {
      for (ConfigurationCustomizer customizer : this.configurationCustomizers) {
        customizer.customize(configuration);
      }
    }
    factory.setConfiguration(configuration);
  }

  @Bean
  @ConditionalOnMissingBean
  public SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
    ExecutorType executorType = this.properties.getExecutorType();
    if (executorType != null) {
      return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory, executorType);
    } else {
      return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }
  }

  /**
   * This will just scan the same base package as Spring Boot does. If you want more power, you can explicitly use
   * {@link org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan} but this will get typed mappers working correctly, out-of-the-box,
   * similar to using Spring Data JPA repositories.
   */
  public static class AutoConfiguredMapperScannerRegistrar implements BeanFactoryAware, ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {

    private BeanFactory beanFactory;

    @Override
    public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {

      if (!AutoConfigurationPackages.has(this.beanFactory)) {
        logger.debug("Could not determine auto-configuration package, automatic mapper scanning disabled.");
        return;
      }

      logger.debug("Searching for mappers annotated with @Mapper");

      List<String> packages = AutoConfigurationPackages.get(this.beanFactory);
      if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        packages.forEach(pkg -> logger.debug("Using auto-configuration base package '{}'", pkg));
      }

      BeanDefinitionBuilder builder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition(MapperScannerConfigurer.class);
      builder.addPropertyValue("processPropertyPlaceHolders", true);
      builder.addPropertyValue("annotationClass", Mapper.class);
      builder.addPropertyValue("basePackage", StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(packages));
      BeanWrapper beanWrapper = new BeanWrapperImpl(MapperScannerConfigurer.class);
      Stream.of(beanWrapper.getPropertyDescriptors())
          // Need to mybatis-spring 2.0.2+
          .filter(x -> x.getName().equals("lazyInitialization")).findAny()
          .ifPresent(x -> builder.addPropertyValue("lazyInitialization", "${mybatis.lazy-initialization:false}"));
      registry.registerBeanDefinition(MapperScannerConfigurer.class.getName(), builder.getBeanDefinition());
    }

    @Override
    public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) {
      this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
    }

  }

  /**
   * If mapper registering configuration or mapper scanning configuration not present, this configuration allow to scan
   * mappers based on the same component-scanning path as Spring Boot itself.
   */
  @org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration
  @Import(AutoConfiguredMapperScannerRegistrar.class)
  @ConditionalOnMissingBean({ MapperFactoryBean.class, MapperScannerConfigurer.class })
  public static class MapperScannerRegistrarNotFoundConfiguration implements InitializingBean {

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() {
      logger.debug(
          "Not found configuration for registering mapper bean using @MapperScan, MapperFactoryBean and MapperScannerConfigurer.");
    }

  }

}

这个类中通过@Bean的方式加载了MyBatis的关键类SqlSessionFactory。

主要是通过创建了一个SqlSessionFactoryBean,这个类实现了FactoryBean接口,所以在Spring容器就会注入这个类中定义的getObject方法返回的对象。

看一下getObject()方法做了什么?

@Override
  public SqlSessionFactory getObject() throws Exception {
    if (this.sqlSessionFactory == null) {
      afterPropertiesSet();
    }

    return this.sqlSessionFactory;
  }
  @Override
  public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
    notNull(dataSource, "Property 'dataSource' is required");
    notNull(sqlSessionFactoryBuilder, "Property 'sqlSessionFactoryBuilder' is required");
    state((configuration == null && configLocation == null) || !(configuration != null && configLocation != null),
        "Property 'configuration' and 'configLocation' can not specified with together");

    this.sqlSessionFactory = buildSqlSessionFactory();
  }
protected SqlSessionFactory buildSqlSessionFactory() throws Exception {

    final Configuration targetConfiguration;

    XMLConfigBuilder xmlConfigBuilder = null;
    if (this.configuration != null) {
      targetConfiguration = this.configuration;
      if (targetConfiguration.getVariables() == null) {
        targetConfiguration.setVariables(this.configurationProperties);
      } else if (this.configurationProperties != null) {
        targetConfiguration.getVariables().putAll(this.configurationProperties);
      }
    } else if (this.configLocation != null) {
      xmlConfigBuilder = new XMLConfigBuilder(this.configLocation.getInputStream(), null, this.configurationProperties);
      targetConfiguration = xmlConfigBuilder.getConfiguration();
    } else {
      LOGGER.debug(
          () -> "Property 'configuration' or 'configLocation' not specified, using default MyBatis Configuration");
      targetConfiguration = new Configuration();
      Optional.ofNullable(this.configurationProperties).ifPresent(targetConfiguration::setVariables);
    }

    Optional.ofNullable(this.objectFactory).ifPresent(targetConfiguration::setObjectFactory);
    Optional.ofNullable(this.objectWrapperFactory).ifPresent(targetConfiguration::setObjectWrapperFactory);
    Optional.ofNullable(this.vfs).ifPresent(targetConfiguration::setVfsImpl);

    if (hasLength(this.typeAliasesPackage)) {
      scanClasses(this.typeAliasesPackage, this.typeAliasesSuperType).stream()
          .filter(clazz -> !clazz.isAnonymousClass()).filter(clazz -> !clazz.isInterface())
          .filter(clazz -> !clazz.isMemberClass()).forEach(targetConfiguration.getTypeAliasRegistry()::registerAlias);
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.typeAliases)) {
      Stream.of(this.typeAliases).forEach(typeAlias -> {
        targetConfiguration.getTypeAliasRegistry().registerAlias(typeAlias);
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Registered type alias: '" + typeAlias + "'");
      });
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.plugins)) {
      Stream.of(this.plugins).forEach(plugin -> {
        targetConfiguration.addInterceptor(plugin);
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Registered plugin: '" + plugin + "'");
      });
    }

    if (hasLength(this.typeHandlersPackage)) {
      scanClasses(this.typeHandlersPackage, TypeHandler.class).stream().filter(clazz -> !clazz.isAnonymousClass())
          .filter(clazz -> !clazz.isInterface()).filter(clazz -> !Modifier.isAbstract(clazz.getModifiers()))
          .forEach(targetConfiguration.getTypeHandlerRegistry()::register);
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.typeHandlers)) {
      Stream.of(this.typeHandlers).forEach(typeHandler -> {
        targetConfiguration.getTypeHandlerRegistry().register(typeHandler);
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Registered type handler: '" + typeHandler + "'");
      });
    }

    targetConfiguration.setDefaultEnumTypeHandler(defaultEnumTypeHandler);

    if (!isEmpty(this.scriptingLanguageDrivers)) {
      Stream.of(this.scriptingLanguageDrivers).forEach(languageDriver -> {
        targetConfiguration.getLanguageRegistry().register(languageDriver);
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Registered scripting language driver: '" + languageDriver + "'");
      });
    }
    Optional.ofNullable(this.defaultScriptingLanguageDriver)
        .ifPresent(targetConfiguration::setDefaultScriptingLanguage);

    if (this.databaseIdProvider != null) {// fix #64 set databaseId before parse mapper xmls
      try {
        targetConfiguration.setDatabaseId(this.databaseIdProvider.getDatabaseId(this.dataSource));
      } catch (SQLException e) {
        throw new NestedIOException("Failed getting a databaseId", e);
      }
    }

    Optional.ofNullable(this.cache).ifPresent(targetConfiguration::addCache);

    if (xmlConfigBuilder != null) {
      try {
        xmlConfigBuilder.parse();
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Parsed configuration file: '" + this.configLocation + "'");
      } catch (Exception ex) {
        throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse config resource: " + this.configLocation, ex);
      } finally {
        ErrorContext.instance().reset();
      }
    }

    targetConfiguration.setEnvironment(new Environment(this.environment,
        this.transactionFactory == null ? new SpringManagedTransactionFactory() : this.transactionFactory,
        this.dataSource));

    if (this.mapperLocations != null) {
      if (this.mapperLocations.length == 0) {
        LOGGER.warn(() -> "Property 'mapperLocations' was specified but matching resources are not found.");
      } else {
        for (Resource mapperLocation : this.mapperLocations) {
          if (mapperLocation == null) {
            continue;
          }
          try {
            XMLMapperBuilder xmlMapperBuilder = new XMLMapperBuilder(mapperLocation.getInputStream(),
                targetConfiguration, mapperLocation.toString(), targetConfiguration.getSqlFragments());
            //这个方法已经是mybaits的源码,初始化流程
            xmlMapperBuilder.parse();
          } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse mapping resource: '" + mapperLocation + "'", e);
          } finally {
            ErrorContext.instance().reset();
          }
          LOGGER.debug(() -> "Parsed mapper file: '" + mapperLocation + "'");
        }
      }
    } else {
      LOGGER.debug(() -> "Property 'mapperLocations' was not specified.");
    }
	//这个方法已经是mybaits的源码,初始化流程
    return this.sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(targetConfiguration);
  }

这个已经很明显了,实际上就是调用了MyBatis的初始化流程。MyBatis初始化全流程解析

现在已经得到了SqlSessionFactory了,接下来就是如何扫描到相关的Mapper接口了。

这个需要看这个注解
@MapperScan(basePackages = “com.mybatis.mapper”)

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Documented
@Import(MapperScannerRegistrar.class)
@Repeatable(MapperScans.class)
public @interface MapperScan

通过@Import的方式会扫描到MapperScannerRegistrar类。

MapperScannerRegistrar实现了ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口,那么在spring实例化之前就会调用到registerBeanDefinitions方法。

public class MapperScannerRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar, ResourceLoaderAware
@Override
  public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
  	//拿到MapperScan注解,并解析注解中定义的属性封装成AnnotationAttributes对象
    AnnotationAttributes mapperScanAttrs = AnnotationAttributes
        .fromMap(importingClassMetadata.getAnnotationAttributes(MapperScan.class.getName()));
    if (mapperScanAttrs != null) {
      registerBeanDefinitions(importingClassMetadata, mapperScanAttrs, registry,
          generateBaseBeanName(importingClassMetadata, 0));
    }
  }

  void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata annoMeta, AnnotationAttributes annoAttrs,
      BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, String beanName) {

    BeanDefinitionBuilder builder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition(MapperScannerConfigurer.class);
    builder.addPropertyValue("processPropertyPlaceHolders", true);

    Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass = annoAttrs.getClass("annotationClass");
    if (!Annotation.class.equals(annotationClass)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("annotationClass", annotationClass);
    }

    Class<?> markerInterface = annoAttrs.getClass("markerInterface");
    if (!Class.class.equals(markerInterface)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("markerInterface", markerInterface);
    }

    Class<? extends BeanNameGenerator> generatorClass = annoAttrs.getClass("nameGenerator");
    if (!BeanNameGenerator.class.equals(generatorClass)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("nameGenerator", BeanUtils.instantiateClass(generatorClass));
    }

    Class<? extends MapperFactoryBean> mapperFactoryBeanClass = annoAttrs.getClass("factoryBean");
    if (!MapperFactoryBean.class.equals(mapperFactoryBeanClass)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("mapperFactoryBeanClass", mapperFactoryBeanClass);
    }

    String sqlSessionTemplateRef = annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionTemplateRef");
    if (StringUtils.hasText(sqlSessionTemplateRef)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("sqlSessionTemplateBeanName", annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionTemplateRef"));
    }

    String sqlSessionFactoryRef = annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionFactoryRef");
    if (StringUtils.hasText(sqlSessionFactoryRef)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("sqlSessionFactoryBeanName", annoAttrs.getString("sqlSessionFactoryRef"));
    }

    List<String> basePackages = new ArrayList<>();
    basePackages.addAll(
        Arrays.stream(annoAttrs.getStringArray("value")).filter(StringUtils::hasText).collect(Collectors.toList()));

    basePackages.addAll(Arrays.stream(annoAttrs.getStringArray("basePackages")).filter(StringUtils::hasText)
        .collect(Collectors.toList()));

    basePackages.addAll(Arrays.stream(annoAttrs.getClassArray("basePackageClasses")).map(ClassUtils::getPackageName)
        .collect(Collectors.toList()));

    if (basePackages.isEmpty()) {
      basePackages.add(getDefaultBasePackage(annoMeta));
    }

    String lazyInitialization = annoAttrs.getString("lazyInitialization");
    if (StringUtils.hasText(lazyInitialization)) {
      builder.addPropertyValue("lazyInitialization", lazyInitialization);
    }

    builder.addPropertyValue("basePackage", StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(basePackages));
	
	//把类型为MapperScannerConfigurer的注册到spring容器中
    registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, builder.getBeanDefinition());

  }

MapperScannerConfigurer实现了BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口,所以接着又会扫描并调用到postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法。

public class MapperScannerConfigurer
    implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor, InitializingBean, ApplicationContextAware, BeanNameAware
@Override
  public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
    if (this.processPropertyPlaceHolders) {
      processPropertyPlaceHolders();
    }

    ClassPathMapperScanner scanner = new ClassPathMapperScanner(registry);
    scanner.setAddToConfig(this.addToConfig);
    scanner.setAnnotationClass(this.annotationClass);
    scanner.setMarkerInterface(this.markerInterface);
    scanner.setSqlSessionFactory(this.sqlSessionFactory);
    scanner.setSqlSessionTemplate(this.sqlSessionTemplate);
    scanner.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName);
    scanner.setSqlSessionTemplateBeanName(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName);
    scanner.setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
    scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(this.nameGenerator);
    scanner.setMapperFactoryBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBeanClass);
    if (StringUtils.hasText(lazyInitialization)) {
      scanner.setLazyInitialization(Boolean.valueOf(lazyInitialization));
    }
    scanner.registerFilters();
    scanner.scan(
        StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(this.basePackage, ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS));
  }
public int scan(String... basePackages) {
		int beanCountAtScanStart = this.registry.getBeanDefinitionCount();

		doScan(basePackages);

		// Register annotation config processors, if necessary.
		if (this.includeAnnotationConfig) {
			AnnotationConfigUtils.registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(this.registry);
		}

		return (this.registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() - beanCountAtScanStart);
	}
@Override
  public Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> doScan(String... basePackages) {
  	//这个方法主要就注册扫描basePackages路径下的mapper接口,然后封装成一个BeanDefinition后加入到spring容器中
    Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = super.doScan(basePackages);

    if (beanDefinitions.isEmpty()) {
      LOGGER.warn(() -> "No MyBatis mapper was found in '" + Arrays.toString(basePackages)
          + "' package. Please check your configuration.");
    } else {
      //这个方法主要会把原BeanDefinition的beanClass类型,修改为MapperFactoryBean
      processBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitions);
    }

    return beanDefinitions;
  }

修改了mapper的beanClass类型为MapperFactoryBean

private void processBeanDefinitions(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions) {
    GenericBeanDefinition definition;
    for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : beanDefinitions) {
      definition = (GenericBeanDefinition) holder.getBeanDefinition();
      String beanClassName = definition.getBeanClassName();
      LOGGER.debug(() -> "Creating MapperFactoryBean with name '" + holder.getBeanName() + "' and '" + beanClassName
          + "' mapperInterface");

      // the mapper interface is the original class of the bean
      // but, the actual class of the bean is MapperFactoryBean
      definition.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(beanClassName); // issue #59
      //修改beanClass类型
      definition.setBeanClass(this.mapperFactoryBeanClass);

      definition.getPropertyValues().add("addToConfig", this.addToConfig);

      boolean explicitFactoryUsed = false;
      if (StringUtils.hasText(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName)) {
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionFactory",
            new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionFactoryBeanName));
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      } else if (this.sqlSessionFactory != null) {
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionFactory", this.sqlSessionFactory);
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      }

      if (StringUtils.hasText(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName)) {
        if (explicitFactoryUsed) {
          LOGGER.warn(
              () -> "Cannot use both: sqlSessionTemplate and sqlSessionFactory together. sqlSessionFactory is ignored.");
        }
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionTemplate",
            new RuntimeBeanReference(this.sqlSessionTemplateBeanName));
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      } else if (this.sqlSessionTemplate != null) {
        if (explicitFactoryUsed) {
          LOGGER.warn(
              () -> "Cannot use both: sqlSessionTemplate and sqlSessionFactory together. sqlSessionFactory is ignored.");
        }
        definition.getPropertyValues().add("sqlSessionTemplate", this.sqlSessionTemplate);
        explicitFactoryUsed = true;
      }

      if (!explicitFactoryUsed) {
        LOGGER.debug(() -> "Enabling autowire by type for MapperFactoryBean with name '" + holder.getBeanName() + "'.");
        definition.setAutowireMode(AbstractBeanDefinition.AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE);
      }
      definition.setLazyInit(lazyInitialization);
    }
  }

上述几步主要是完成通过
@MapperScan(basePackages = “com.mybatis.mapper”)这个定义,扫描指定包下的mapper接口,然后设置每个mapper接口的beanClass属性为MapperFactoryBean类型并加入到spring的bean容器中。

MapperFactoryBean实现了FactoryBean接口,所以当spring从待实例化的bean容器中遍历到这个bean并开始执行实例化时返回的对象实际上是getObject方法中返回的对象。

public class MapperFactoryBean<T> extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements FactoryBean<T>

最后看一下MapperFactoryBean的getObject方法,实际上返回的就是mybatis中通过getMapper拿到的对象,熟悉mybatis源码的就应该清楚,这个就是mybatis通过动态代理生成的mapper接口实现类。Mybatis—getMapper方法源码解析

@Override
  public T getObject() throws Exception {
    return getSqlSession().getMapper(this.mapperInterface);
  }

到此,mapper接口现在也通过动态代理生成了实现类,并且注入到spring的bean容器中了,之后使用者就可以通过@Autowired或者getBean等方式,从spring容器中获取到了。