用户模块技术要点:

1、横向越权和纵向越权

2、Token

3、缓存(Guava Cache)

4、高复用服务器响应对象的设计思想和抽象封装

5、String和byte[]之间的转化(MD5加密)

6、session的详细解释

7、门户_用户接口

8、后台_用户接口

用户模块功能:

1.登录

2.用户名校验

3.注册

4.忘记密码

5.提交问题答案

6.重置密码

7.获取用户信息

8.更新用户信息

9.退出登录

一、登录:

1、用户名是否存在

2、如果存在则将密码转换为MD5加密形式

3、校验用户名和密码是否正确

4、正确则将用户放入到Session中 

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

@Controller                   //WEB层(用于标注类本身的用途)
@RequestMapping("/user/")     //将请求地址的前面加上/user
public class UserController {
    //按类型进行注入
    //将iUserService注入进来
    @Autowired
    private IUserService iUserService;

    //登陆功能
    //访问地址为login.do 访问方式为POST
    @RequestMapping(value = "login.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody         //自动通过SpingMvc的json插件将返回值转换成json
    public ServerResponse<User> login(String username, String password, HttpSession session) {
        ServerResponse<User> response = iUserService.login(username, password);
        if (response.isSuccess())    //如果登陆成功,将用户放入到Session中
            session.setAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER, response.getData());
        return response;   //将响应信息返回到前端
    }
}

 interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse<User> login(String username, String password);
}

Service层:

//Service表示业务层
//创建iUserService对象,放入到容器中
@Service("iUserService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    @Autowired      //注入userMapper
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Override
    public ServerResponse<User> login(String username, String password) {   
        int resultCount = userMapper.checkUsername(username); //先查询用户名,看用户名是否存在
        if (resultCount == 0)     //如果查不到的话,用户不存在
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户名不存在");  
        String md5Password = MD5Util.MD5EncodeUtf8(password); //将密码转化为MD5
        User user = userMapper.selectLogin(username, md5Password);  //通过用户名和密码进行查询
        if (user == null) 
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("密码错误");
        //将密码设置为空
        user.setPassword(org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.EMPTY);
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess("登录成功", user);
    }
 }

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
    int checkUsername(String username);   //查询用户名,看此用户名是否存在
    //@Param为传入的参数起名字,这样在Dao层可以获得数据
    User selectLogin(@Param("username") String username, @Param("password")String password);
}

<select id="checkUsername" resultType="int" parameterType="string" >
     select count(1) from mmall_user where username = #{username}
</select>

<select id="selectLogin" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="map">
      SELECT
      <include refid="Base_Column_List" />   <!--只需要查询我们需要的字段-->
      from mmall_user
      where username = #{username}
      and password = #{password}
</select>

二、退出登录:

将用户从Session中 移除

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

@RequestMapping(value = "logout.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public ServerResponse<String> logout(HttpSession session){
        session.removeAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER);
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess();
    }

三、注册:

1、用户名是否存在

2、校验邮箱是否存在

3、将密码转化为MD5形式

4、将用户放入数据库中

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

//注册功能
@RequestMapping(value = "register.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> register(User user){
    return iUserService.register(user);
}
//校验功能
@RequestMapping(value = "check_valid.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> checkValid(String str,String type){
     return iUserService.checkValid(str,type);
}

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse<String> register(User user);

    ServerResponse<String> checkValid(String str,String type);
}

Service层:

//注册
@Service("iUserService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    public ServerResponse<String> register(User user) {
        @Autowired    //注入userMapper
        private UserMapper userMapper;
        ServerResponse<String> vaildResponse = 
                        this.checkValid(user.getUsername(),Const.USERNAME);
        if(!vaildResponse.isSuccess())   //校验用户名
            return vaildResponse; 
        vaildResponse = this.checkValid(user.getEmail(),Const.EMAIL);
        if(!vaildResponse.isSuccess())   //校验邮箱
            return vaildResponse;
        user.setRole(Const.Role.ROLE_CUSTOMER); //设置用户角色   
        user.setPassword(MD5Util.MD5EncodeUtf8(user.getPassword()));    //MD5加密
        int resultCount = userMapper.insert(user); //插入用户
        if (resultCount == 0) 
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("注册失败");
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccessMessage("注册成功");
    }
}
//校验
public ServerResponse<String> checkValid(String str,String type){
        if(org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank(type)){  //type不是空,才开始校验
           if(Const.USERNAME.equals(type)){  //判断用户名
                int resultCount = userMapper.checkUsername(str);
                if(resultCount > 0 )
                    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户名已存在");
            }
            if(Const.EMAIL.equals(type)){  //判断email
                 int resultCount = userMapper.checkEmail(str);
                 if(resultCount > 0 )
                     return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("email已存在");
            }
        }else{
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("参数错误");
        }
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccessMessage("校验成功");
}

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
    int checkEmail(String email);   //查询邮箱,看此邮箱是否存在
    int insert(User record);
}


<select id="checkEmail" resultType="int" parameterType="string" >
    select count(1) from mmall_user
    where email = #{email}
</select>

<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.mmall.pojo.User" >
   insert into mmall_user (id, username, password,
   email, phone, question,
   answer, role, create_time,
   update_time)
   values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
   #{email,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{phone,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{question,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
   #{answer,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{role,jdbcType=INTEGER}, now(),
   now())
</insert>

四、获取用户信息:

1、判断用户是否登录

2、登录则将用户信息取出

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

@RequestMapping(value = "get_user_info.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public ServerResponse<User> getUserInfo(HttpSession session){
        User user = (User) session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER);
        if(user != null){
            return ServerResponse.createBySuccess(user);
        }
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户未登录,无法获取当前用户的信息");
    }

五、忘记密码、重置密码:

1、用户名是否存在

2、根据用户名查询问题

3、答案正确则生成token

4、将token存入到guava cache本地缓存中,有效期为12小时(防止横向越权)

5、校验用户名是否存在

6、校验token是否正确

7、正确则重新设置密码

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

//忘记密码的时候根据用户名查询问题
@RequestMapping(value = "forget_get_question.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> forgetGetQuestion(String username){
    return iUserService.selectQuestion(username);     //返回提示问题
}
//检查用户回答的答案是否正确
@RequestMapping(value = "forget_check_answer.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> forgetCheckAnswer(String username,String question,String answer){
    return iUserService.checkAnswer(username,question,answer);
}
//忘记密码中的重置密码
@RequestMapping(value = "forget_reset_password.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> forgetRestPassword(String username,String passwordNew,String forgetToken){
    return iUserService.forgetResetPassword(username,passwordNew,forgetToken);
}

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse selectQuestion(String username);

    ServerResponse<String> checkAnswer(String username,String question,String answer);

    ServerResponse<String> forgetResetPassword(String username,String passwordNew,String forgetToken);

   }

Service层:

//忘记密码,查询问题
public ServerResponse selectQuestion(String username){
    ServerResponse validResponse = this.checkValid(username,Const.USERNAME);   //先看下用户是否存在
    if(validResponse.isSuccess())
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户不存在");
    String question = userMapper.selectQuestionByUsername(username);  //存在的话根据用户名查询问题
    if(org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isNotBlank(question))     //当问题不为空的时候返回
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess(question);
    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("找回密码的问题是空的");
}

//检查用户回答的答案是否正确
public ServerResponse<String> checkAnswer(String username,String question,String answer){
    int resultCount = userMapper.checkAnswer(username,question,answer);
    if(resultCount > 0){       //说明问题及问题答案是这个用户的,并且是正确的
        String forgetToken = UUID.randomUUID().toString();       //声明一个token
        TokenCache.setKey(TokenCache.TOKEN_PREFIX + username,forgetToken);
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess(forgetToken);
    }
    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("问题的答案错误");
}

//忘记密码中的重置密码
public ServerResponse<String> forgetResetPassword(String username,String passwordNew,String forgetToken) {
    if (org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isBlank(forgetToken))      //先判断是否携带了token
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("参数错误,token需要传递");
    ServerResponse validResponse = this.checkValid(username, Const.USERNAME);
    if (validResponse.isSuccess())           //校验一下用户名
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户不存在");
    String token = TokenCache.getKey(TokenCache.TOKEN_PREFIX + username);   //从缓存中获取用户的token
    if (org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.isBlank(token))                //获取到看token是否为空
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("token无效或者过期");
    if (org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.equals(forgetToken, token)) {         //比较token是否相等
            String md5Password = MD5Util.MD5EncodeUtf8(passwordNew);
            int rowCount = userMapper.updatePasswordByUsername(username, md5Password);  //更新密码
            if (rowCount > 0)  //如果个数大于1,则更新密码成功
                return ServerResponse.createBySuccessMessage("修改密码成功");
    }else {
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("token错误,请重新获取重置密码的token");
    }
    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("修改密码失败");
}

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
     String selectQuestionByUsername(String username);

    int checkAnswer(@Param("username")String username,@Param("question")String question,@Param("answer")String answer);

    int updatePasswordByUsername(@Param("username")String username,@Param("passwordNew")String passwordNew);
}

<select id="selectQuestionByUsername" resultType="string" parameterType="string">
    select
    question
    from mmall_user
    where username = #{username}
  </select>

  <select id="checkAnswer" resultType="int" parameterType="map">
    SELECT
    count(1)
    from mmall_user
    where username=#{username}
    and question = #{question}
    and answer = #{answer}
  </select>

  <update id="updatePasswordByUsername" parameterType="map">
    update mmall_user
    SET password = #{passwordNew},update_time = now()
    where username = #{username}
  </update>

六、登录状态下重置密码:

1、从session中取出用户

2、校验旧密码是否正确(防止横向越权)

3、正确则修改密码

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

//登陆状态下的重置密码
@RequestMapping(value = "reset_password.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<String> resetPassword(HttpSession session,String passwordOld,String passwordNew){
    User user = (User)session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER);
    if(user == null)
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户未登录");
    return iUserService.resetPassword(passwordOld,passwordNew,user);   //重置密码
}

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse<String> resetPassword(String passwordOld,String passwordNew,User user);
   }

Service层:

//登陆状态下的重置密码
public ServerResponse<String> resetPassword(String passwordOld, String passwordNew,User user) {
    //防止横向越权,要校验一下这个用户的旧密码,一定要指定是这个用户.因为我们会查询一个count(1),如果不指定id,那么结果就是true啦count>0;
    int resultCount = userMapper.checkPassword(MD5Util.MD5EncodeUtf8(passwordOld),user.getId());
    if(resultCount == 0)
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("旧密码错误");
    user.setPassword(MD5Util.MD5EncodeUtf8(passwordNew));
    int updateCount = userMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(user);  //选择性的更新,没变化的就不动,变化了的就更新
    if(updateCount > 0)       //更新成功
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccessMessage("密码更新成功");
    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("密码更新失败");
}

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
    int checkPassword(@Param(value="password")String password,@Param("userId")Integer userId);

}

<select id="checkPassword" resultType="int" parameterType="map">
    SELECT
    count(1)
    from mmall_user
    where password = #{password}
    and id = #{userId}
 </select>

七、更新用户信息:

1、判断用户是否登录

2、取出用户的id和username

3、判断邮箱是否重复

4、不重复则更新用户信息并将其放入到session中 

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

//更新用户信息
@RequestMapping(value = "update_information.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public ServerResponse<User> update_information(HttpSession session,User user){
    User currentUser = (User)session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER);  //取出当前用户
    if(currentUser == null)
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("用户未登录");

    user.setId(currentUser.getId());
    user.setUsername(currentUser.getUsername());  //取出id和username

    ServerResponse<User> response = iUserService.updateInformation(user);
    if(response.isSuccess()){     //如果更新成功
        response.getData().setUsername(currentUser.getUsername());
        session.setAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER,response.getData());   //将其放入到session中
    }
    return response;
}

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse<User> updateInformation(User user);
}

Service层:

//更新用户信息,更新完用户信息之后,将其放入到session中
public ServerResponse<User> updateInformation(User user){
    //username是不能被更新的
    //email也要进行一个校验,校验新的email是不是已经存在,并且存在的email如果相同的话,不能是我们当前的这个用户的.
    int resultCount = userMapper.checkEmailByUserId(user.getEmail(),user.getId());
    if(resultCount > 0)
        return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("email已存在,请更换email再尝试更新");

    User updateUser = new User();
    updateUser.setId(user.getId());
    updateUser.setEmail(user.getEmail());
    updateUser.setPhone(user.getPhone());
    updateUser.setQuestion(user.getQuestion());
    updateUser.setAnswer(user.getAnswer());

    int updateCount = userMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(updateUser);
    if(updateCount > 0)
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess("更新个人信息成功",updateUser);
    return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("更新个人信息失败");
}

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
    int checkEmailByUserId(@Param(value="email")String email,@Param(value="userId")Integer userId);
}

<select id="checkEmailByUserId" resultType="int" parameterType="map">
    select count(1) from mmall_user
    where email = #{email}
    and id != #{userId}
 </select>

八、获取用户信息(强制登录):

1、判断用户是否登录

2、如果未登录,则强制登录

3、登录则将用户信息取出

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

@RequestMapping(value = "get_information.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public ServerResponse<User> get_information(HttpSession session){
        User currentUser = (User)session.getAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER);
        if(currentUser == null){
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorCodeMessage(ResponseCode.NEED_LOGIN.getCode(),"未登录,需要强制登录status=10");
        }
        return iUserService.getInformation(currentUser.getId());
    }

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse<User> getInformation(Integer userId);
}

Service层:

public ServerResponse<User> getInformation(Integer userId){
        User user = userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(userId);
        if(user == null){
            return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("找不到当前用户");
        }
        user.setPassword(org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.EMPTY);
        return ServerResponse.createBySuccess(user);

    }

Dao层:

UserMapper:

public interface UserMapper {
    User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
}


<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from mmall_user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>

九、管理员登录:

1、判断管理员是否存在

具体实现代码如下:

Controller层:

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/manage/user")
public class UserManageController {

    @Autowired
    private IUserService iUserService;

    @RequestMapping(value="login.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public ServerResponse<User> login(String username, String password, HttpSession session){
        ServerResponse<User> response = iUserService.login(username,password);
        if(response.isSuccess()){
            User user = response.getData();
            if(user.getRole() == Const.Role.ROLE_ADMIN){
                //说明登录的是管理员
                session.setAttribute(Const.CURRENT_USER,user);
                return response;
            }else{
                return ServerResponse.createByErrorMessage("不是管理员,无法登录");
            }
        }
        return response;
    }

}

 

interface IUserService :

public interface IUserService {

    ServerResponse checkAdminRole(User user);
}

Service层:

/**
     * 校验是否是管理员
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    public ServerResponse checkAdminRole(User user){
        if(user != null && user.getRole().intValue() == Const.Role.ROLE_ADMIN){
            return ServerResponse.createBySuccess();
        }
        return ServerResponse.createByError();
    }