xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- namespace命名空间等于mapper接口地址 -->
<mapper namespace="com.mybatis.mapper.OrdersMapperCustom">
<!-- type:结果映射到com.mybatis.po.Orders中 -->
<resultMap type="com.mybatis.po.Orders" id="OrdersUserResultMap">
<!-- 配置映射关系 -->
<!-- id:指定查询列中的唯 一标识,订单信息的中的唯 一标识,如果有多个列组成唯一标识,配置多个id
column:查询结果列
property:对象属性
-->
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="user_id" property="userId"/>
<result column="number" property="number"/>
<result column="createtime" property="createtime"/>
<result column="note" property="note"/>
<!-- 配置映射的关联的用户信息 -->
<!-- association:用于映射关联查询单个对象的信息 多对1
property:要将关联查询的用户信息映射到Orders中哪个属性
-->
<association property="user" javaType="com.mybatis.po.User">
<id column="user_id" property="id"/>
<result column="username" property="username"/>
<result column="sex" property="sex"/>
<result column="address" property="address"/>
</association>
</resultMap>
<!-- 订单及订单明细的resultMap
使用extends继承,不用在中配置订单信息和用户信息的映射
-->
<resultMap type="com.mybatis.po.Orders" id="OrdersAndOrderDetailResultMap" extends="OrdersUserResultMap">
<!-- 使用extends继承,不用在中配置订单信息和用户信息的映射 -->
<!-- 订单明细信息
一个订单关联查询出了多条明细,要使用collection进行映射
collection:对关联查询到多条记录映射到集合对象中 1对多
property:将关联查询到多条记录映射到cn.itcast.mybatis.po.Orders哪个属性
ofType:指定映射到list集合属性中pojo的类型
-->
<collection property="orderdetails" ofType="com.mybatis.po.Orderdetail">
<!-- id:订单明细唯 一标识
property:要将订单明细的唯 一标识 映射到com.mybatis.po.Orderdetail的哪个属性
-->
<id column="orderdetail_id" property="id"/>
<result column="items_id" property="itemsId"/>
<result column="items_num" property="itemsNum"/>
<result column="orders_id" property="ordersId"/>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<!-- 查询用户及购买的商品 -->
<resultMap type="com.mybatis.po.User" id="UserAndItemsResultMap">
<!-- 用户信息 -->
<id column="user_id" property="id"/>
<result column="username" property="username"/>
<result column="sex" property="sex"/>
<result column="address" property="address"/>
<!-- 订单信息
一个用户对应多个订单,使用collection映射
-->
<collection property="ordersList" ofType="com.mybatis.po.Orders">
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="user_id" property="userId"/>
<result column="number" property="number"/>
<result column="createtime" property="createtime"/>
<result column="note" property="note"/>
<!-- 订单明细 一个订单包括 多个明细 -->
<collection property="orderdetails" ofType="com.mybatis.po.Orderdetail">
<id column="orderdetail_id" property="id"/>
<result column="items_id" property="itemsId"/>
<result column="items_num" property="itemsNum"/>
<result column="orders_id" property="ordersId"/>
<!-- 商品信息 一个订单明细对应一个商品 -->
<association property="items" javaType="com.mybatis.po.Items">
<id column="items_id" property="id"/>
<result column="items_name" property="name"/>
<result column="items_detail" property="detail"/>
<result column="items_price" property="price"/>
</association>
</collection>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<!-- 查询订单与关联的用户信息 多对1-->
<select id="findOrdersUser" resultType="com.mybatis.po.OrdersCustom">
SELECT
orders.*,
USER.username,
USER.sex,
USER.address
FROM
orders,
USER
WHERE orders.user_id = user.id
</select>
<!-- 查询订单关联查询用户信息,使用resultmap -->
<select id="findOrdersUserResultMap" resultMap="OrdersUserResultMap">
SELECT
orders.*,
USER.username,
USER.sex,
USER.address
FROM
orders,
USER
WHERE orders.user_id = user.id
</select>
<!-- 查询订单关联查询用户及订单明细,使用resultmap -->
<select id="findOrdersAndOrderDetailResultMap" resultMap="OrdersAndOrderDetailResultMap">
SELECT
orders.*,
USER.username,
USER.sex,
USER.address,
orderdetail.id orderdetail_id,
orderdetail.items_id,
orderdetail.items_num,
orderdetail.orders_id
FROM
orders,
USER,
orderdetail
WHERE orders.user_id = user.id AND orderdetail.orders_id=orders.id
</select>
<!-- 查询用户及购买的商品信息,使用resultmap -->
<select id="findUserAndItemsResultMap" resultMap="UserAndItemsResultMap">
SELECT
orders.*,
USER.username,
USER.sex,
USER.address,
orderdetail.id orderdetail_id,
orderdetail.items_id,
orderdetail.items_num,
orderdetail.orders_id,
items.name items_name,
items.detail items_detail,
items.price items_price
FROM
orders,
USER,
orderdetail,
items
WHERE orders.user_id = user.id AND orderdetail.orders_id=orders.id AND orderdetail.items_id = items.id
</select>
<!-- 延迟加载的resultMap -->
<resultMap type="com.mybatis.po.Orders" id="OrdersUserLazyLoadingResultMap">
<!--对订单信息进行映射配置 -->
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="user_id" property="userId"/>
<result column="number" property="number"/>
<result column="createtime" property="createtime"/>
<result column="note" property="note"/>
<!-- 实现对用户信息进行延迟加载
select:指定延迟加载需要执行的statement的id(是根据user_id查询用户信息的statement)
要使用userMapper.xml中findUserById完成根据用户id(user_id)用户信息的查询,如果findUserById不在本mapper中需要前边加namespace
column:订单信息中关联用户信息查询的列,是user_id
关联查询的sql理解为:
SELECT orders.*,
(SELECT username FROM USER WHERE orders.user_id = user.id)username,
(SELECT sex FROM USER WHERE orders.user_id = user.id)sex
FROM orders
-->
<association property="user" javaType="com.mybatis.po.User"
select="com.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper.findUserById" column="user_id">
<!-- 实现对用户信息进行延迟加载 -->
</association>
</resultMap>
<!-- 查询订单关联查询用户,用户信息需要延迟加载 -->
<select id="findOrdersUserLazyLoading" resultMap="OrdersUserLazyLoadingResultMap">
SELECT * FROM orders
</select>
</mapper>
mapper
OrdersMapperCustom.java
package com.mybatis.mapper;
import java.util.List;
import com.mybatis.po.Orders;
import com.mybatis.po.OrdersCustom;
import com.mybatis.po.User;
public interface OrdersMapperCustom {
//查询订单关联查询用户信息
public List<OrdersCustom> findOrdersUser()throws Exception;
//查询订单关联查询用户使用resultMap
public List<Orders> findOrdersUserResultMap()throws Exception;
//查询订单(关联用户)及订单明细
public List<Orders> findOrdersAndOrderDetailResultMap()throws Exception;
//查询用户购买商品信息
public List<User> findUserAndItemsResultMap()throws Exception;
//查询订单关联查询用户,用户信息是延迟加载
public List<Orders> findOrdersUserLazyLoading()throws Exception;
}
po
OrdersCustom.java
package com.mybatis.po;
//通过此类映射订单和用户查询的结果,让此类继承包括 字段较多的pojo类
public class OrdersCustom extends Orders{
private String username;
private String sex;
private String address;
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
}
Orders.java
package com.mybatis.po;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
public class Orders {
private Integer id;
private Integer userId;
private String number;
private Date createtime;
private String note;
//用户信息
private User user;
//订单明细
private List<Orderdetail> orderdetails;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Integer getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(Integer userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number == null ? null : number.trim();
}
public Date getCreatetime() {
return createtime;
}
public void setCreatetime(Date createtime) {
this.createtime = createtime;
}
public String getNote() {
return note;
}
public void setNote(String note) {
this.note = note == null ? null : note.trim();
}
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}
public List<Orderdetail> getOrderdetails() {
return orderdetails;
}
public void setOrderdetails(List<Orderdetail> orderdetails) {
this.orderdetails = orderdetails;
}
}
Orderdetail.java
package com.mybatis.po;
public class Orderdetail {
private Integer id;
private Integer ordersId;
private Integer itemsId;
private Integer itemsNum;
//明细对应的商品信息
private Items items;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public Integer getOrdersId() {
return ordersId;
}
public void setOrdersId(Integer ordersId) {
this.ordersId = ordersId;
}
public Integer getItemsId() {
return itemsId;
}
public void setItemsId(Integer itemsId) {
this.itemsId = itemsId;
}
public Integer getItemsNum() {
return itemsNum;
}
public void setItemsNum(Integer itemsNum) {
this.itemsNum = itemsNum;
}
public Items getItems() {
return items;
}
public void setItems(Items items) {
this.items = items;
}
}
Items.java
package com.mybatis.po;
import java.util.Date;
public class Items {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Float price;
private String pic;
private Date createtime;
private String detail;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name == null ? null : name.trim();
}
public Float getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(Float price) {
this.price = price;
}
public String getPic() {
return pic;
}
public void setPic(String pic) {
this.pic = pic == null ? null : pic.trim();
}
public Date getCreatetime() {
return createtime;
}
public void setCreatetime(Date createtime) {
this.createtime = createtime;
}
public String getDetail() {
return detail;
}
public void setDetail(String detail) {
this.detail = detail == null ? null : detail.trim();
}
}
User.java
package com.mybatis.po;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
public class User implements Serializable {
//属性名和数据库表的字段对应
private int id;
private String username;// 用户姓名
private String sex;// 性别
private Date birthday;// 生日
private String address;// 地址
//用户创建的订单列表
private List<Orders> ordersList;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public List<Orders> getOrdersList() {
return ordersList;
}
public void setOrdersList(List<Orders> ordersList) {
this.ordersList = ordersList;
}
}