maven插件 idea maven插件报错

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mob64ca1400bfa8 2024-05-08 13:40:33

文章标签 maven插件 idea java eclipse bundle maven 文章分类 架构后端开发

通过在Eclipse Market上下载的Maven插件，在使用时发现会对

<executions>
  <execution>
<executions>
  <execution>

这样的表情报错误，原因是Maven插件的问题。现将解决方案做个简单的说明：

1.删除原来的Maven插件，在线安装新的插件：

name:m2eclipse

最新可用地址）

（失效地址：http://m2eclipse.sonatype.org/sites/m2e）

2.安装时可能会提示需要安装依赖插件，估计是这个：

name:GEF

location: http://download.eclipse.org/tools/gef/updates/releases/

安装maven插件时遇到了如下的错误：

Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Required) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.feature.feature.group 0.12.1.20110112-1712)
  Missing requirement: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Editors) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.editor 0.12.1.20110112-1712) requires 'bundle org.eclipse.zest.core 0.0.0' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Required) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.feature.feature.group 0.12.1.20110112-1712)
    To: org.maven.ide.eclipse.editor [0.12.1.20110112-1712]
安装maven插件时遇到了如下的错误：

Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Required) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.feature.feature.group 0.12.1.20110112-1712)
  Missing requirement: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Editors) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.editor 0.12.1.20110112-1712) requires 'bundle org.eclipse.zest.core 0.0.0' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse (Required) 0.12.1.20110112-1712 (org.maven.ide.eclipse.feature.feature.group 0.12.1.20110112-1712)
    To: org.maven.ide.eclipse.editor [0.12.1.20110112-1712]

最终插件安装地址截图：

maven插件 idea maven插件报错_java

3.重启Eclipse提示需要JDK，而不是JRE：

根据提示是要设置 -vm 参数，打开Eclipse.ini配置：

-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.0.200.v20090520.jar
--launcher.library
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.0.200.v20090519
-product
org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
256M
-showsplash
org.eclipse.platform
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
256m
-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_10\bin\javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5
-Xms40m
-Xmx512m
-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.0.200.v20090520.jar
--launcher.library
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.0.200.v20090519
-product
org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
256M
-showsplash
org.eclipse.platform
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
256m
-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_10\bin\javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5
-Xms40m
-Xmx512m

-vm 参数根据实际安装路径设置。

2013-7-9重新安装m2e插件遇到的问题：

1.原资源地址失效，现在新的是：

name:m2eclipse

location:http://download.eclipse.org/technology/m2e/releases

2.安装时遇到的不可解决依赖为题：

Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
  Missing requirement: async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315 (com.ning.async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315) requires 'package org.slf4j 1.6.2' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle com.ning.async-http-client [1.6.5,1.6.6)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e logback appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender [1.4.0.20130601-0317]
Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
  Missing requirement: async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315 (com.ning.async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315) requires 'package org.slf4j 1.6.2' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle com.ning.async-http-client [1.6.5,1.6.6)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e logback appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender [1.4.0.20130601-0317]

解决方法，此时先下载GEF

name:GEF

location: http://download.eclipse.org/tools/gef/updates/releases/

如果在下载Gef时出现：Duplicate location 错误，把Eclipse里含有http://download.eclipse.org/tools/gef/updates/releases/ 项的地方删除，并重新下载（以前为disable）。

3.重复步骤1，下载 m2eclipse

此时以为会成功，但是依然报错：

Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
  Missing requirement: async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315 (com.ning.async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315) requires 'package org.slf4j 1.6.2' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle com.ning.async-http-client [1.6.5,1.6.6)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e logback appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender [1.4.0.20130601-0317]
Cannot complete the install because one or more required items could not be found.
  Software being installed: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
  Missing requirement: async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315 (com.ning.async-http-client 1.6.5.20130531-2315) requires 'package org.slf4j 1.6.2' but it could not be found
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle com.ning.async-http-client [1.6.5,1.6.6)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e logback appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: bundle org.eclipse.m2e.core.ui [1.4.0,1.5.0)
  Cannot satisfy dependency:
    From: m2e - slf4j over logback logging (Optional) 1.4.0.20130601-0317 (org.eclipse.m2e.logback.feature.feature.group 1.4.0.20130601-0317)
    To: org.eclipse.m2e.logback.appender [1.4.0.20130601-0317]

说明和Gef关系不大，仔细看上面的分析，是缺少slf4j依赖。

missing "org.slf4j.api_1.4.0.v20130601-0317.jar", so you need copy the file to eclipse/plugins

org.slf4j.api修改成上面这个名字然后再扔到eclipse下的plugins目录里，重新下载，发现错误依然。此时我怀疑是源资源的问题，所以不再使用在线资源，而去网上寻找m2e差件包。

插件包地址：

教程：

此教程使用link方式安装插件，为了可以方便对 Eclipse 插件的管理，不至于一大堆东西都放在 plugins 目录下。

摘录步骤如下：

1.下载得到的 m2e.zip 解压缩，得到 m2e-0.12.0.20101115-1102 文件，里边有 features 目录、plugins 目录、artifacts.xml 和 content.xml

2.在 Eclipse 安装目录下新建插件文件夹 plugins_dir，将第 5 步得到的 m2e-0.12.0.20101115-1102 拷贝到 plugins_dir 目录下。

3.在 Eclipse 安装目录下新建插件文件夹 links，在 links 目录下新建文件 m2e-0.12.0.20101115-1102.link，编辑其内容如下：
path = plugins_dir/m2e-0.12.0.20101115-1102

注意：使用的是相对路径。上边 path 指的是 Eclipse 安装目录下 plugins_dir 文件夹下的 m2e-0.12.0.20101115-1102。

4. Eclipse Maven 配置
eclipse->Window->Preferences->Maven->Installations->Add...指定安装的 Maven 目录->User Settings->指定 Maven 配置文件 settings.xml。
至此，Maven 2 的 Eclipse 插件安装完毕，你可以在 Package Explorer 视图下单击右键新建 Maven 2 项目了

遇到的问题：

若在Eclipse启动时，出现上图中的情况解决方法：

1：打开eclipse     Click on ‘Window’ -> ‘Preferences’ -> ‘Java’ -> ‘Installed JREs’. 
If you can’t find any JDK on the list -> click ‘Add’ -> ‘Standard VM’ -> set all paths and click ‘Finish’.
 After that – check this JDK on the list of installed JREs and click ‘OK’. 
2:在eclipse的安装目录中找到eclipse.ini文件编辑这个文件
-startup
 plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.0.200.v20090520.jar
 --launcher.library
 plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.0.200.v20090519
 -product
 org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
 --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
 256M
 -showsplash
 org.eclipse.platform
 --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
 256m
-vm
 D:\Java\jdk1.5.0_08\bin
 -vmargs
 -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5
 -Xms40m
 -Xmx512m

黑色粗体部分就是需要添加的内容

注意：添加-vm后就需要另起一行，并且-vm一定要在-vmargs这个参数的上面。

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