vscode 配置yarn镜像报错 vscodec环境配置

一、事先准备

1、安装编译器（MinGW-W64 GCC）

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1EhmVd97xFRtfy3V3sJzQlg

提取码: qghe 

2、添加环境变量

比如我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64

 在系统自带的搜索中搜索    “高级系统设置”

 点“高级”  再点“环境变量”

 找到“path”双击点进去

点“新建”

填入“D:\good\mingw64\bin”    （我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64）

再点“确定”

就好了。 

二、 C语言配置

新建一个专门写C的文件夹命名为“C”，再在“C”中新建一个文件夹命名为“.vscode” (注意 vscode前有个点)。

.vscode文件夹中新建三个文件，如下图所示。

  c_cpp_properties.json  

需要将有关mingw64的路径换成自己解压出来的路径。（我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64）

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                "D:/good/mingw64/include/**",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "__GNUC__=6",
                "__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"
            ],
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": "",
                "path": [
                    "${workspaceRoot}",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/include/**",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/include"
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

launch.json

需要将有关mingw64的路径换成自己的路径。（我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64）

 

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(Windows) Launch",
            "type": "cppvsdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "cmd",
            "preLaunchTask": "echo",
            "args": [
                "/C",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
                "&",
                "echo.",
                "&",
                "pause"
            ],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole":true
        },
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\good\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",// 自己电脑的gdb  
            "preLaunchTask": "echo",//这里和task.json的label相对应
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]

        }
    ]
}

 tasks.json

直接复制粘贴就好

 

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "echo",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "gcc",
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
                "-fexec-charset=GBK"//解决中文乱码
            ]
        }
    ],
    "presentation": {
        "echo": true,
        "reveal": "always",
        "focus": false,
        "panel": "shared",
        "showReuseMessage": true,
        "clear": false
    }
}

 测试hello.c

#include<stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    printf("hello world\n");
    return 0;
}

按下F5运行即可。 

三、C++配置

新建一个专门写C++的文件夹命名为“C++”，再在“C++”中新建一个文件夹命名为“.vscode” (注意 vscode前有个点)。

.vscode文件夹中新建三个文件，如下图所示。

 

 c_cpp_properties.json

需要将有关mingw64的路径换成自己的路径。（我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64）

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                // 以下7行需要修改
                "D:/good/mingw64/include/**",  
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../include",

                // 将查询结果直接粘进来
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "__GNUC__=6",
                "__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"
            ],
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": "",
                "path": [
                    "${workspaceRoot}",
                     // 以下7行需要修改
                    "D:/good/mingw64/include/**",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/../../../../include",
                   
                    // 将查询结果直接粘进来
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include/c++/backward",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include",
                    "D:/good/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/8.1.0/include-fixed"
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

launch.json

需要将有关mingw64的路径换成自己的路径。（我解压到这里了  D:\good\mingw64）

{  
    "version": "0.2.0",  
    "configurations": [  
        {  
            "name": "(gdb) Launch", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示  
            "type": "cppdbg",       // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg  
            "request": "launch",    // 请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）  
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",// 将要进行调试的程序的路径  
            "args": [],             // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可  
            "stopAtEntry": false,   // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false  
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceFolder}即代码所在目录  
            "environment": [],  
            "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台  
            "MIMode": "gdb",  


            // 这里的路径需要修改。改成自己的路径
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:/good/mingw64/bin/gdb.exe",



            "preLaunchTask": "g++", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc  
            "setupCommands": [  
                {  
            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",  
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",  
                    "ignoreFailures": true  
                }  
            ]  
        }  
    ]  
}

 tasks.json

直接复制粘贴就好。

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "command": "g++",
    "args": [
        "-g",
        "${file}",
        "-o",
        "${workspaceFolder}/exe/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
    ], // 编译命令参数
    "problemMatcher": {
        "owner": "cpp",
        "fileLocation": [
            "relative",
            "\\"
        ],
        "pattern": {
            "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$",
            "file": 1,
            "line": 2,
            "column": 3,
            "severity": 4,
            "message": 5
        }
    },
    "presentation": {
            "panel": "new" //默认为“shared“表示共享，改成new之后每个进程创建新的端口
            }
}

 测试hello.cpp

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    cout << "Hello, world!" << "\n";
    return 0;
}

按F5运行即可。