1、通过裁剪应用的方式进行内存优化的一般方案

[ANSWER]
开机后静置10min,通过命令行命令:
adb shell dumpsys meminfo > meminfo.txt
抓取当前内存信息,查看Total PSS by OOM adjustment列,对不需要的应用进行裁剪

2、为什么有些版本不显示紧急电话通话记录

[ANSWER]
现在的紧急电话通话记录是否显示是随版本(运营商)控制的。
1.所有版本都需要显示紧急电话通话记录
/packages/services/Telecomm/res/values/config.xml
true
2.某个或多个运营商需要显示,而其他不显示
在/vendor/sprd/carriers下选择运营商,比如claro需要显示,则添加
/vendor/sprd/carriers/claro/overlays/packages/services/Telecomm/res/values/
true
/packages/services/Telecomm/res/values/config.xml
false

3、如何在某个Activity中屏蔽状态栏与导航键

[ANSWER]
1.在某个Activity界面禁止下拉状态栏:
//获取StatusBarManager
StatusBarManager mStatusBarManager = (StatusBarManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.STATUS_BAR_SERVICE);
//禁止下拉状态栏
mStatusBarManager.disable(StatusBarManager.DISABLE_EXPAND);
//退出时解除禁止
mStatusBarManager.disable(StatusBarManager.DISABLE_NONE);
2.在某个Activity界面禁用某个导航键:
可以通过如下flag分别屏蔽导航栏Back/Home/Recent键,屏蔽方式与上面一致。StatusBarManager.DISABLE_BACK/StatusBarManager.DISABLE_HOME/StatusBarManager.DISABLE_RECENT

4、如何配置高温关机默认值?

[ANSWER]
平台上层有高温关机,没有低温关机,在下面配置,默认68度关机
/frameworks/base/core/res/res/values/config.xml

680

5、在Launcher主界面上,长按指定应用的shortcut以后,可以拖动,但是上方的移除按钮不显示

[ANSWER]
定位到src/com/android/launcher3/ButtonDropTarget.java中

public void onDragStart(DropTarget.DragObject dragObject, DragOptions options) {
+     if("com.android.xxx".equals(dragObject.dragInfo.getTargetComponent().getPackageName()))  //com.android.xxx为不可移除的应用包名
+        {
+            setVisibility(View.GONE);
+        }
+        else
+        {
            mActive = supportsDrop(dragObject.dragInfo);
            mDrawable.setColorFilter(null);
            if (mCurrentColorAnim != null) {
                mCurrentColorAnim.cancel();
                mCurrentColorAnim = null;
            }
            setTextColor(mOriginalTextColor);
            setVisibility(mActive ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
            mAccessibleDrag = options.isAccessibleDrag;
            setOnClickListener(mAccessibleDrag ? this : null);
+        }
    }

6、如何通过adb获取imei

[ANSWER]
Android11:
adb shell service call iphonesubinfo 1

Android12:
(a)userdebug 需要执行adb root
adb shell service call iphonesubinfo 4 i32 0 s16 com.android.phone null

(b)user版本用shell
adb shell service call iphonesubinfo 4 i32 2 s16 shell null

Android 13
adb shell service call iphonesubinfo 4 i32 1 s16 shell

7、Android10平台如何修改支持多应用同时录音

[ANSWER]
在AudioPolicyService::isVirtualSource中增加对应的audio source。
例如:假设应用层申请的音源类型为MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,在AudioPolicyService::isVirtualSource中增加对应的audio source:

frameworks\av\services\audiopolicy\service\AudioPolicyService.cpp

bool AudioPolicyService::isVirtualSource(audio_source_t source)
{
    switch (source) {
        case AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_UPLINK:
        case AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_DOWNLINK:
        case AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_CALL:
        case AUDIO_SOURCE_REMOTE_SUBMIX:
        case AUDIO_SOURCE_FM_TUNER:
+++	    case AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC:
            return true;
        default:
            break;
    }
    return false;
}

8、展讯如何实现插USB上电自动开机

[ANSWER]
在u-boot15\common\cmd_cboot.c

boot_mode_enum_type get_mode_from_charger(void中

if (charger_connected()) {

debugf("get mode from charger\n");

return CMD_CHARGE_MODE;  //改为return CMD_NORMAL_MODE;

} else {

return CMD_UNDEFINED_MODE;

}

9、后台录音app如何录制通话过程中的音频

[ANSWER]
1、如果应用需要通话录音,需要申请 android.permission.CAPTURE_AUDIO_OUTPUT 权限,且UID改成 “android.uid.system”,即只能是系统应用。

2、如果录音应用为第三方应用,无法修改应用代码,可在FW层做修改,参考代码如下:

/frameworks/av/services/audiopolicy/service/AudioPolicyService.cpp文件

@@ -385,6 +386,13 @@ status_t AudioPolicyService::getInputForAttr(const audio_attributes_t *attr,
     }

     bool canCaptureOutput = captureAudioOutputAllowed(opPackageName,pid, uid);
+
+       if(!strcmp("应用包名",String8(opPackageName).c_str())){
+               ALOGI("%s, set canCaptureOutput=true, opPackageName=%s",
+                __func__, String8(opPackageName).c_str());
+          canCaptureOutput = true;
+       }
+
     if ((attr->source == AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_UPLINK ||
         attr->source == AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_DOWNLINK ||
         attr->source == AUDIO_SOURCE_VOICE_CALL ||

10、android13中锁屏界面充电信息显示逻辑?

[ANSWER]
平台支持在锁屏界面针对不同充电速度显示不同的充电提示语,快充、慢充对应的充电功率在相关配置文件中配置。相关代码逻辑如下:

根据充电速度mChargingSpeed显示对应提示语

SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/KeyguardIndicationController.java

protected String computePowerIndication() {
...
              switch (mChargingSpeed) {
                  case BatteryStatus.CHARGING_FAST:
                      chargingId = hasChargingTime
                              ? R.string.keyguard_indication_charging_time_fast
                              : R.string.keyguard_plugged_in_charging_fast;
                      break;
                  case BatteryStatus.CHARGING_SLOWLY:
                      chargingId = hasChargingTime
                              ? R.string.keyguard_indication_charging_time_slowly
                              : R.string.keyguard_plugged_in_charging_slowly;
                      break;
                  default:
                      chargingId = hasChargingTime
                              ? R.string.keyguard_indication_charging_time
                              : R.string.keyguard_plugged_in;
                      break;
              }

判断充电速度:快充、慢充、常规充电
frameworks/base/packages/SettingsLib/src/com/android/settingslib/fuelgauge/BatteryStatus.java

public final int getChargingSpeed(Context context) {
         final int slowThreshold = context.getResources().getInteger(
                  R.integer.config_chargingSlowlyThreshold);
          final int fastThreshold = context.getResources().getInteger(
                  R.integer.config_chargingFastThreshold);
          return maxChargingWattage <= 0 ? CHARGING_UNKNOWN :
                  maxChargingWattage < slowThreshold ? CHARGING_SLOWLY :
                          maxChargingWattage > fastThreshold ? CHARGING_FAST :
                                  CHARGING_REGULAR;
      }

配置文件中小于5w是慢充,大于15w是快充

<!-- These resources are around just to allow their values to be customized -->
<resources xmlns:xliff="urn:oasis:names:tc:xliff:document:1.2">
    <!-- Threshold in micro watts below which a charger is rated as "slow"; 1A @ 5V -->
     <integer name="config_chargingSlowlyThreshold">5000000</integer>

    <!-- Threshold in micro watts above which a charger is rated as "fast"; 3A @ 5V  -->
     <!-- UNISOC: modify for Bug1838475 Modify the fast charge threshold -->
    <integer name="config_chargingFastThreshold">15000000</integer>

11、Android 12 pull /data/system/下的文件是乱码

[ANSWER]
Android12的/data/system/XXXX.xml被默认设置二进制xml格式,直接打开是乱码。
可以通过修改配置将其改为普通的xml格式
adb shell setprop persist.sys.binary_xml false
重启手机,再获取XXXX.xml,就是普通xml格式了