mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts

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mob64ca13f3c9f0 2023-10-03 19:32:33

文章标签 mongodb 3.4 安装 mongodb docker Docker 文章分类 MongoDB 数据库

最近发现了个有意思的东西，MongoDB Charts ，它是MongoDB官方提供的用于图表展示MongoDB数据的效果图：

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_Docker

1.什么是MongoDB Charts

MongoDB Charts最强大的功能之一是其内置的聚合功能。聚合允许您通过各种指标处理收集数据，并执行平均值和标准差等计算，以进一步了解您的数据。并且它提供了Embed Chart 功能方便嵌入到你自己Web程序中

2.安装和运行MongoDB Charts

安装过程步骤挺多的，但是对着官方教程一步步来还是很简单的官方MongoDB Charts 安装文档： https://docs.mongodb.com/charts/onprem/installation/

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_mongodb_02

2.1 准备环境

Mac/Linux 系统
Docker version 18.09.1
MongoDB shell version v4.2.0

由于MongoDB Charts需要使用Docker安装，所以需要有Dokcer环境

2.2 创建一个目录存储图表配置

mkdir mongodb-chartscd mongodb-charts
mkdir mongodb-charts
cd mongodb-charts

2.3 下载MongoDB Charts Docker Compose file

https://www.mongodb.com/download-center/charts Dokcer Compose file： https://www.mongodb.com/download-center/chart

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_mongodb_03

附上我下载的文件

version: '3.3'services:  charts:    image: quay.io/mongodb/charts:19.12.1    hostname: charts    ports:      # host:container port mapping. If you want MongoDB Charts to be      # reachable on a different port on the docker host, change this      # to :80, e.g. 8888:80.      - 80:80      - 443:443    volumes:      - keys:/mongodb-charts/volumes/keys      - logs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/logs      - db-certs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/db-certs      - web-certs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/web-certs    environment:      # The presence of following 2 environment variables will enable HTTPS on Charts server.      # All HTTP requests will be redirected to HTTPS as well.      # To enable HTTPS, upload your certificate and key file to the web-certs volume,      # uncomment the following lines and replace with the names of your certificate and key file.      # CHARTS_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_FILE: charts-https.crt      # CHARTS_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_KEY_FILE: charts-https.key      # This environment variable controls the built-in support widget and      # metrics collection in MongoDB Charts. To disable both, set the value      # to "off". The default is "on".      CHARTS_SUPPORT_WIDGET_AND_METRICS: 'on'      # Directory where you can upload SSL certificates (.pem format) which      # should be considered trusted self-signed or root certificates when      # Charts is accessing MongoDB servers with ?ssl=true      SSL_CERT_DIR: /mongodb-charts/volumes/db-certs    networks:      - backend    secrets:      - charts-mongodb-urinetworks:  backend:volumes:  keys:  logs:  db-certs:  web-certs:secrets:  charts-mongodb-uri:    external: true
version: '3.3'

services:
  charts:
    image: quay.io/mongodb/charts:19.12.1
    hostname: charts
    ports:
      # host:container port mapping. If you want MongoDB Charts to be
      # reachable on a different port on the docker host, change this
      # to :80, e.g. 8888:80.
      - 80:80
      - 443:443
    volumes:
      - keys:/mongodb-charts/volumes/keys
      - logs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/logs
      - db-certs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/db-certs
      - web-certs:/mongodb-charts/volumes/web-certs
    environment:
      # The presence of following 2 environment variables will enable HTTPS on Charts server.
      # All HTTP requests will be redirected to HTTPS as well.
      # To enable HTTPS, upload your certificate and key file to the web-certs volume,
      # uncomment the following lines and replace with the names of your certificate and key file.
      # CHARTS_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_FILE: charts-https.crt
      # CHARTS_HTTPS_CERTIFICATE_KEY_FILE: charts-https.key

      # This environment variable controls the built-in support widget and
      # metrics collection in MongoDB Charts. To disable both, set the value
      # to "off". The default is "on".
      CHARTS_SUPPORT_WIDGET_AND_METRICS: 'on'
      # Directory where you can upload SSL certificates (.pem format) which
      # should be considered trusted self-signed or root certificates when
      # Charts is accessing MongoDB servers with ?ssl=true
      SSL_CERT_DIR: /mongodb-charts/volumes/db-certs
    networks:
      - backend
    secrets:
      - charts-mongodb-uri

networks:
  backend:

volumes:
  keys:
  logs:
  db-certs:
  web-certs:

secrets:
  charts-mongodb-uri:
    external: true

2.4 Enable Docker Swarm mode

docker swarm init

2.5 拉取MongoDB Charts image 镜像

对应你下载的 Docker Compose file 版本

docker pull quay.io/mongodb/charts:19.12.1

2.6 测试连接到 MongoDB 数据库

官方示例

docker run --rm quay.io/mongodb/charts:19.12.1 charts-cli test-connection 'mongodb://:@host.docker.internal'

我的mongo在本地注意这里不能使用 localhost,要使用 host.dokcer.internal

docker run --rm quay.io/mongodb/charts:19.12.1 charts-cli test-connection 'mongodb://host.docker.internal'

正确案例：

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_mongodb_04

错误案例:

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_Docker_05

2.7 创建一个Docker secret 为MongoDB Charts

官方案例:

echo "" | docker secret create charts-mongodb-uri -

我的输入:

echo "mongodb://host.docker,internal" | docker secret create charts-mongodb-uri -

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_docker_06

2.8 运行MongoDB Charts 容器

docker stack deploy -c charts-docker-swarm-19.12.1.yml mongodb-charts

2.9 查看运行状态

docker service ls

2.10 创建 MongoDB Charts 访问 Users账号

MAC/Linux 官方案例:

docker exec -it \  $(docker container ls --filter name=_charts -q) \  charts-cli add-user --first-name "" --last-name "" \  --email "" --password "" \  --role ""
docker exec -it \
  $(docker container ls --filter name=_charts -q) \
  charts-cli add-user --first-name "" --last-name "" \
  --email "" --password "" \
  --role ""

Windows 官方案例

docker exec -it `  $(docker container ls --filter name=_charts -q) `  charts-cli add-user --first-name "" --last-name "" `  --email "" --password "" `  --role ""
docker exec -it `
  $(docker container ls --filter name=_charts -q) `
  charts-cli add-user --first-name "" --last-name "" `
  --email "" --password "" `
  --role ""

就是输入登录的账号密码以及权限等

mongodb graphlookup 评论 mongodb charts_Docker_07