小记:这题看是10s,其实很水,就是点多,但边少。所以用邻接表会快很多。
思路:直接套二分图匹配的模板就可以过,如果想要速度快,改成邻接表即可,
这里我是使用的前向星,171ms。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#define mst(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define REP(a,b,c) for(int a = b; a < c; ++a)
#define REPL(a, b) for(int a = head[b]; a+1; a = edge[a].next)
#define eps 10e-8
#define DEBUG printf("here");
const int MAX_ = 1010;
const int N = 100010;
const int INF = 0x7fffffff;
//int g[MAX_][MAX_];
bool vis[MAX_];
int link[MAX_];
int head[MAX_*2];
int n, M;
struct node{
int v;
int cap, next;
}edge[MAX_*2];
void add(int u, int v, int cap)
{
edge[M].v = v;
edge[M].cap = cap;
edge[M].next = head[u];
head[u] = M++;
}
int dfs(int s)
{
REPL(j, s){
int i = edge[j].v;
if(!vis[i]){
vis[i] = 1;
if(link[i] == -1 || dfs(link[i])){
link[i] = s;
return 1;
}
//vis[i] = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
int bfs()
{
mst(link, -1);
int ans = 0;
REP(i, 0, n){
mst(vis, 0);
if(dfs(i))++ans;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
int T, m, s, t;
while(~scanf("%d", &n)){
//mst(g, 0);
mst(head, -1);
M = 0;
REP(j, 0, n){
scanf("%d: (%d)", &s, &m);
REP(i, 0, m){
scanf("%d", &t);
add(s, t, 1);
//g[s][t] = 1;
}
}
int ans = bfs();
printf("%d\n", n - ans/2);
}
return 0;
}