jQuery Datetimepicker Clear Button
Introduction
jQuery Datetimepicker is a popular plugin used to add date and time picker functionality to input fields in web pages. One common requirement is to provide a clear button to allow users to easily remove the selected date and time from the input field. In this article, we will explore how to add a clear button to the jQuery Datetimepicker plugin.
Prerequisites
Before we begin, make sure you have the following:
- Basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
- jQuery library included in your web page
Installation
To get started, you need to include the necessary files for the jQuery Datetimepicker plugin. You can download the plugin from the official website or include it via a CDN:
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="
<script src="
Adding the Clear Button
To add a clear button to the jQuery Datetimepicker plugin, we can leverage the onClose
event provided by the plugin. This event is triggered when the picker is closed, either by selecting a date or time or by clicking outside the picker.
Here's an example of how to add a clear button to a datetime input field:
<input type="text" id="datetimepicker">
<button id="clearButton">Clear</button>
<script>
$(function() {
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker({
onClose: function(dateText, inst) {
if (dateText === '') {
$('#clearButton').hide();
} else {
$('#clearButton').show();
}
}
});
$('#clearButton').click(function() {
$('#datetimepicker').val('');
$(this).hide();
});
});
</script>
In the above code, we first initialize the datetime picker on the input field with the datetimepicker()
method. Inside the onClose
event handler, we check if the dateText
parameter is empty, indicating that the user cleared the input field. If it is empty, we hide the clear button; otherwise, we show it.
We also attach a click event handler to the clear button. When the button is clicked, we set the value of the input field to an empty string and hide the button.
Styling the Clear Button
To make the clear button visually appealing, you can apply some CSS styling. Here's an example of how to style the clear button:
<style>
#clearButton {
background-color: #f44336;
color: white;
border: none;
padding: 10px 20px;
margin-left: 10px;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
}
#clearButton:hover {
background-color: #d32f2f;
}
</style>
In the above code, we define some CSS rules to style the clear button. You can customize the styles according to your preference.
Class Diagram
Below is a class diagram illustrating the relationship between the main components involved in adding a clear button to the jQuery Datetimepicker plugin:
classDiagram
class ClearButton {
+show()
+hide()
}
class Datetimepicker {
-onClose()
+datetimepicker()
}
class InputField {
+val()
+empty()
}
ClearButton --> InputField
Datetimepicker --> InputField
Datetimepicker --> ClearButton
The class diagram shows that the ClearButton
communicates with the InputField
to show or hide itself. The Datetimepicker
interacts with both the InputField
and the ClearButton
to set the value of the input field and handle the picker's close event.
Sequence Diagram
Below is a sequence diagram illustrating the flow of events when the clear button is clicked:
sequenceDiagram
participant User
participant ClearButton
participant InputField
participant Datetimepicker
User->>ClearButton: Click clear button
Note over ClearButton: Hide clear button
ClearButton->>InputField: Clear input field
InputField->>Datetimepicker: Trigger onClose event
Note over Datetimepicker: Check if input field is empty
alt Input field is empty
Note over Datetimepicker: Hide clear button
else Input field is not empty
Note over Datetimepicker: Show clear button
end
The sequence diagram shows the interaction between the user, the clear button, the input field, and the datetime picker. When the user clicks the clear button, it triggers a series of actions: hiding the clear button, clearing the input field, and checking if the input field is empty. Based on the result, the datetime picker either hides or shows the clear button accordingly.
Conclusion
In this article, we have explored how to add a clear button to the jQuery Datetimepicker plugin. We have seen how to leverage the onClose
event to show or hide the button based on the input field's value. We have also discussed how to style