(具体解释都写在了Demo里面的注释)


1. //  
2. //  HMTMainViewController.m  
3. //  UIScrollView  
4. //  
5. //  Created by HMT on 14-6-25.  
6. //  Copyright (c) 2014年 humingtao. All rights reserved.  
7. //  
8.   
9. #import "HMTMainViewController.h"  
10. #import "HMTFirstViewController.h"  
11. #import "HMTSecondViewController.h"  
12. #import "HMTThirdViewController.h"  
13.   
14. @interface HMTMainViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>  
15.   
16. @property (nonatomic ,strong) HMTThirdViewController  *thirdVC;  
17. @property (nonatomic ,strong) HMTFirstViewController  *firstVC;  
18. @property (nonatomic ,strong) HMTSecondViewController *secondVC;  
19.   
20. @property (nonatomic ,strong) UIViewController *currentVC;  
21.   
22. @property (nonatomic ,strong) UIScrollView *headScrollView;  //  顶部滚动视图  
23.   
24. @property (nonatomic ,strong) NSArray *headArray;  
25.   
26. @end  
27.   
28. @implementation HMTMainViewController  
29.   
30. - (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil  
31. {  
32. self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];  
33. if (self) {  
34. // Custom initialization  
35.     }  
36. return self;  
37. }  
38.   
39. - (void)viewDidLoad  
40. {  
41. super viewDidLoad];  
42. // Do any additional setup after loading the view.  
43.      
44. self.navigationItem.title = @"网易新闻Demo";  
45.       
46. self.headArray = @[@"头条",@"娱乐",@"体育",@"财经",@"科技",@"NBA",@"手机"];  
47. /**
48.      *   automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets   又被这个属性坑了
49.      *   我"UI高级"里面一篇文章着重讲了它,大家可以去看看
50.      */  
51. self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;  
52. self.headScrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64, 320, 40)];  
53. self.headScrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];  
54. self.headScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(560, 0);  
55. self.headScrollView.bounces = NO;  
56. self.headScrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;  
57. self.view addSubview:self.headScrollView];  
58. for (int i = 0; i < [self.headArray count]; i++) {  
59.           
60. UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];  
61. .frame = CGRectMake(0 + i*80, 0, 80, 40);  
62.  setTitle:[self.headArray objectAtIndex:i] forState:UIControlStateNormal];  
63. .tag = i + 100;  
64.  addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickHeadButtonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];  
65. self.headScrollView addSubview:button];  
66.           
67.     }  
68.       
69. /*
70.      苹果新的API增加了addChildViewController方法,并且希望我们在使用addSubview时,同时调用[self addChildViewController:child]方法将sub view对应的viewController也加到当前ViewController的管理中。
71.      对于那些当前暂时不需要显示的subview,只通过addChildViewController把subViewController加进去;需要显示时再调用transitionFromViewController方法。将其添加进入底层的ViewController中。
72.      这样做的好处:
73.      
74.      1.无疑,对页面中的逻辑更加分明了。相应的View对应相应的ViewController。
75.      2.当某个子View没有显示时,将不会被Load,减少了内存的使用。
76.      3.当内存紧张时,没有Load的View将被首先释放,优化了程序的内存释放机制。
77.      */  
78.       
79. /**
80.      *  在iOS5中,ViewController中新添加了下面几个方法:
81.      *  addChildViewController:
82.      *  removeFromParentViewController
83.      *  transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:
84.      *  willMoveToParentViewController:
85.      *  didMoveToParentViewController:
86.      */  
87. self.firstVC = [[HMTFirstViewController alloc] init];  
88. self.firstVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];  
89. self addChildViewController:_firstVC];  
90.       
91. self.secondVC = [[HMTSecondViewController alloc] init];  
92. self.secondVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];  
93.       
94. self.thirdVC = [[HMTThirdViewController alloc] init];  
95. self.thirdVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];  
96.       
97. //  默认,第一个视图(你会发现,全程就这一个用了addSubview)  
98. self.view addSubview:self.firstVC.view];  
99. self.currentVC = self.firstVC;  
100.       
101. }  
102.   
103. - (void)didClickHeadButtonAction:(UIButton *)button  
104. {  
105. //  点击处于当前页面的按钮,直接跳出  
106. if ((self.currentVC == self.firstVC && button.tag == 100)||(self.currentVC == self.secondVC && button.tag == 101.)) {  
107. return;  
108. else{  
109.       
110. //  展示2个,其余一样,自行补全噢  
111. switch (button.tag) {  
112. case 100:  
113. self replaceController:self.currentVC newController:self.firstVC];  
114. break;  
115. case 101:  
116. self replaceController:self.currentVC newController:self.secondVC];  
117. break;  
118. case 102:  
119. //.......  
120. break;  
121. case 103:  
122. //.......  
123. break;  
124. case 104:  
125. //.......  
126. break;  
127. case 105:  
128. //.......  
129. break;  
130. case 106:  
131. //.......  
132. break;  
133. //.......  
134.  default:  
135. break;  
136.         }  
137.     }  
138.   
139. }  
140.   
141. //  切换各个标签内容  
142. - (void)replaceController:(UIViewController *)oldController newController:(UIViewController *)newController  
143. {  
144. /**
145.      *            着重介绍一下它
146.      *  transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:
147.      *  fromViewController      当前显示在父视图控制器中的子视图控制器
148.      *  toViewController        将要显示的姿势图控制器
149.      *  duration                动画时间(这个属性,old friend 了 O(∩_∩)O)
150.      *  options                 动画效果(渐变,从下往上等等,具体查看API)
151.      *  animations              转换过程中得动画
152.      *  completion              转换完成
153.      */  
154.       
155. self addChildViewController:newController];  
156. self transitionFromViewController:oldController toViewController:newController duration:2.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve animations:nil completion:^(BOOL finished) {  
157.                   
158. if (finished) {  
159.                       
160.  didMoveToParentViewController:self];  
161.  willMoveToParentViewController:nil];  
162.  removeFromParentViewController];  
163. self.currentVC = newController;  
164.                   
165. else{  
166.                       
167. self.currentVC = oldController;  
168.                   
169.         }  
170.     }];  
171. }





iOS addChildViewController 详解_#import

iOS addChildViewController 详解_#import_02