import java.util.*;
public class object {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1 = new String("abcde");
String str2 = new String("abcde");
String str3 = new String("abcde");
String str4 = new String("abcde");
String str5 = new String("abcde");
List list = new ArrayList();
list.add(str1);
list.add(str2);
list.add(str3);
list.add(str4);
list.add(str5);
System.out.println("list.size()=" + list.size());
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (((String) list.get(i)).startsWith("abcde")) {
list.remove(i);
}
运行结果不是
list.size()=5
after remove:list.size()=0
居然是
list.size()=5
after remove:list.size()=2
原因：List每remove掉一个元素以后，后面的元素都会向前移动，此时如果执行i=i+1，则刚刚移过来的元素没有被读取。
解决方法倒过来遍历list
for (int i = list.size()-1; i > =0; i--) {
if (((String) list.get(i)).startsWith("abcde")) {
list.remove(i);
}
}
2.每移除一个元素以后再把i移回来
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (((String) list.get(i)).startsWith("abcde")) {
list.remove(i);
i=i-1;
}
}
3.使用iterator.remove()方法删除
for (Iterator it = list.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
String str = (String)it.next();
if (str.equals("chengang")){
it.remove();
}
}
}
System.out.println("after remove:list.size()=" + list.size());
}
}
