git中redis安装包

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mob6454cc7ccdfc 2024-09-06 00:13:40
文章标签 git中redis安装包 postgresql 数据库 linux git 文章分类 Redis 数据库
Gitlab升级之路10.8.7 -> 11.11.8 -> 12.0.12 -> 12.1.17 -> 12.10.14 -> 13.0.14 -> 13.1.11 -> 13.5.4 -> 13.10.3
 2021-04-21 作者 moneyslowGitlab因存在漏洞，必须进行升级。
https://help.aliyun.com/noticelist/articleid/1060824788.html https://help.aliyun.com/noticelist/articleid/1060819310.html
本文以Gitlab的Omnibus方便版本来说明从低版本10.8.7 升级到13.10.3 的步骤
官方升级文档：https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/update/
 重点在这里，版本升级要按部就班，不能步子迈的太大，扯到蛋：
 https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/policy/maintenance.html#upgrade-recommendations 于是最终决定的升级路径：
 10.8.7 -> 11.11.8 -> 12.0.12 -> 12.1.17 -> 12.10.14 -> 13.0.14 -> 13.1.11 -> 13.5.4 -> 13.10.3从下载地址把上面所有的安装包下载下来：
 https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce例如我的下载列表：
 gitlab-ce-10.8.7-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-12.10.14-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-13.10.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-11.11.8-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-12.1.17-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-13.1.11-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-12.0.12-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-13.0.14-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ce-13.5.4-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm在你有能力升级之前，请确定你先有能力备份恢复，并且亲自测试！
 备份恢复的文档： https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/raketasks/backup_restore.html
 备份恢复的重点是这些配置文件：
 For Omnibus:
 /etc/gitlab/gitlab-secrets.json
 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb####### 备份命令需要注意！，不同版本的命令不一样！ #########
 在使用 Omnibus package的情况下：
 GitLab 12.2 or later:
 gitlab-backup create
 GitLab 12.1 and earlier:
 gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:create
 ##############################################
 如果你现在版本是10.8之前的，需要升级PostgreSQL数据库：
 10.0 GitLab requires the version of PostgreSQL to be 9.6 or higher.
 执行操作：gitlab-ctl pg-upgrade
 确定升级后的PostgreSQL版本是9.6：
 /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version#################### 升级到10.8.7 ##########################
 现在开始升级，先关几个服务：
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq开始升级：
 #yum update gitlab-ce-10.8.7-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 可能有些参数报错，是因为有些参数更改或者不需要了，根据提示修改 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
 重新生成配置文件：gitlab-ctl reconfigure
再次执行升级命令：
 #yum update gitlab-ce-10.8.7-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 升级成功后，查看最新版本：
 cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION################## 从10.8.7 升级到 11.11.8 #######################
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq根据：https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/update/gitlab_11_changes.html
 11.11.8大版本需要修改 gitlab.rb的2个地方：
 1、增加 nginx[‘ssl_protocols’] = “TLSv1.2”
 2、旧格式去掉 git_data_dir “/data/git-data” 增加新格式 git_data_dirs({ “default” => { “path” => “/data/git-data” } })
 然后执行：
 gitlab-ctl reconfigure
 开始升级：大概2分钟
 rpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-11.11.8-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm升级完成，有提示：
 Warnings:
 The version of the running postgresql service is different than what is installed.
 Please restart postgresql to start the new version.
 sudo gitlab-ctl restart postgresql按提示执行：gitlab-ctl restart postgresql
gitlab-ctl restart
 gitlab-ctl status 查看应该正常了。查看版本号：
 [root@gitlab soft]# rpm -qa|grep gitlab
 gitlab-ce-11.11.8-ce.0.el7.x86_64
 [root@gitlab soft]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 11.11.8############ 11.11.8 升级到 12.0.12 ##############
 Sidekiq 是Ruby 和Rails 项目中常用的后台任务处理系统，查看方法：https://你的gitlab域名.com/admin/sidekiq
 记录一下PostgreSQL的版本为9.6:/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version
psql (PostgreSQL) 9.6.11
开始升级，照例停几个服务：
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq这个版本需要升级prometheus，大概15分钟
[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl prometheus-upgrade
 Converting existing data to new format is a time consuming process and can take hours.
 If you prefer not to migrate existing data, press Ctrl-C now and re-run the command with --skip-data-migration flag.
 Waiting for 30 seconds for input.Please hit Ctrl-C now if you want to cancel the operation.
 …
 会人性化显示大概的时间倒计时：(120G 数据量，预估1个半小时)
 326 / 1440 22.64% 1h11m39s
 。。。
 Running handlers:
 Running handlers complete
 Chef Client finished, 11/663 resources updated in 10 seconds
 Starting prometheus
 ok: run: prometheus: (pid 32372) 0s
 Prometheus upgrade completed. You are now running Prometheus version 2
 Old data directory has been backed up to /var/opt/gitlab/prometheus/data_tmp.
 prometheus升级完成，看到已经运行版本2.执行：
 gitlab-ctl reconfigure正式开始升级：
 [root@gitlab soft]# rpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-12.0.12-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 。。。==== Upgrade has completed ====
 Please verify everything is working and run the following if so
 rm -rf /var/opt/gitlab/postgresql/data.9.6
 。。。
 完成。
 查看版本号：
 [root@gitlab soft]# rpm -qa|grep gitlab
 gitlab-ce-12.0.12-ce.0.el7.x86_64
 [root@gitlab soft]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 12.0.12Gitlab-ctl restart 如果遇到报错 FATAL: terminating connection due to administrator command
 重启 gitlab-ctl restart unicorn
 这个版本注意，要关闭runner的自动运行，否则任何项目都会使用runner：
 settings CI/CD auto devops，关闭《Default to Auto DevOps pipeline》和《Enable shared runners for new projects》。如果使用runner，必须升级相应的gitlab-runner
############################## 12.0.12 升级到 12.1.17 测试 #####################
 查看PostgreSQL的版本：
 [root@gitlab soft]# /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version
 psql (PostgreSQL) 10.7开始升级：
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
 gitlab-ctl stop nginx
 rpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-12.1.17-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 大概2分钟后完成。
 查看版本：
 [root@gitlab soft]# rpm -qa|grep gitlab
 gitlab-ce-12.1.17-ce.0.el7.x86_64
 [root@gitlab soft]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 12.1.17########################## 12.1.17 升级到 12.10.14 测试 ###############
 当前PostgreSQL的版本：
 [root@gitlab soft]# /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version
 psql (PostgreSQL) 10.7
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
 gitlab-ctl stop nginx
 这个版本的PostgreSQL会自动升级：PostgreSQL will automatically be upgraded to 11.x
 开始升级：
 rpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-12.10.14-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ctl restart
 升级后的PostgreSQL 的版本：
 [root@gitlab soft]# /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version
 psql (PostgreSQL) 11.7同时注意！！！！ 12.2版本以后备份的命令变为 gitlab-backup create
######################### 12.10.14 升级到 13.0.14 #########################
此版本变动如下：
 1、Puma becoming default web server instead of Unicorn
 2、PostgreSQL 11 becoming minimum required version，这个我们搞定了已经。开始升级：
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
 gitlab-ctl stop nginxrpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-13.0.14-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 gitlab-ctl restart查看版本：
 [root@gitlab soft]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 13.0.14
 [root@gitlab ~]# rpm -qa|grep gitlab
 gitlab-ce-13.0.14-ce.0.el7.x86_64升级后运行check脚本：
 gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true
 。。。。。
 818/4072 … yes
 819/4073 … yes
 484/4074 … yes
 153/4075 … yes
 Redis version >= 4.0.0? … yes
 Ruby version >= 2.5.3 ? … yes (2.6.6)
 Git version >= 2.22.0 ? … yes (2.26.2)
 Git user has default SSH configuration? … yes
 Active users: … 561
 Is authorized keys file accessible? … yes
 GitLab configured to store new projects in hashed storage? … yes
 All projects are in hashed storage? … no
 Try fixing it:
 Please migrate all projects to hashed storage
 as legacy storage is deprecated in 13.0 and support will be removed in 14.0.
 For more information see:
 doc/administration/repository_storage_types.mdChecking GitLab App … Finished
 Checking GitLab subtasks … Finished一切正常，Git version显示为2.26.2
########################## 13.0.14 升级到 13.1.11 #################
 关闭服务
 gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
 gitlab-ctl stop puma
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq升级：
 rpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-13.1.11-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm执行check：
 gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true
 。。。。
 825/4100 … yes
 825/4101 … yes
 521/4102 … yes
 Redis version >= 4.0.0? … yes
 Ruby version >= 2.5.3 ? … yes (2.6.6)
 Git version >= 2.22.0 ? … yes (2.27.0)
 Git user has default SSH configuration? … yes
 Active users: … 560
 Is authorized keys file accessible? … yes
 GitLab configured to store new projects in hashed storage? … yes
 All projects are in hashed storage? … no
 Try fixing it:
 Please migrate all projects to hashed storage
 as legacy storage is deprecated in 13.0 and support will be removed in 14.0.
 For more information see:
 doc/administration/repository_storage_types.mdChecking GitLab App … Finished
 Checking GitLab subtasks … Finished一切正常，Git version显示为2.27.0
################## 13.1.11 升级到 13.5.4 #############
 gitlab-ctl stop puma
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiqrpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-13.5.4-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
 安装完成后
 gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true153/4075 … yes
 Redis version >= 4.0.0? … yes
 Ruby version >= 2.5.3 ? … yes (2.6.6)
 Git version >= 2.24.0 ? … yes (2.28.0)
 Git user has default SSH configuration? … yes
 Active users: … 561
 Is authorized keys file accessible? … yes
 GitLab configured to store new projects in hashed storage? … yes
 All projects are in hashed storage? … no
 Try fixing it:
 Please migrate all projects to hashed storage
 as legacy storage is deprecated in 13.0 and support will be removed in 14.0.
 For more information see:
 doc/administration/repository_storage_types.mdChecking GitLab App … Finished
 Checking GitLab subtasks … Finished一切正常，Git version显示为2.27.0
####### 13.5.4 升级到 13.10.3 #########
 gitlab-ctl stop puma
 gitlab-ctl stop sidekiqrpm -Uvh gitlab-ce-13.10.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@gitlab soft]# /opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/psql --version
 psql (PostgreSQL) 12.6
 [root@gitlab soft]# cat /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/VERSION
 13.10.3执行检查：
 [root@gitlab soft]# gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true819/4073 … yes
 484/4074 … yes
 153/4075 … yes
 Redis version >= 4.0.0? … yes
 Ruby version >= 2.7.2 ? … yes (2.7.2)
 Git version >= 2.29.0 ? … yes (2.29.0)
 Git user has default SSH configuration? … yes
 Active users: … 561
 Is authorized keys file accessible? … yes
 GitLab configured to store new projects in hashed storage? … yes
 All projects are in hashed storage? … yesChecking GitLab App … Finished
 Checking GitLab subtasks … Finished一切正常，Git version显示为2.28.0 ，同时存储变为 hashed storage
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