查看mysql 正在执行的命令 mysql查看正在执行的事务

用法

SELECT * FROM information_schema.INNODB_TRX

这个只能查询此刻正在进行中的事务，已经完成的是查不到的

针对mysql 5.6，查看更具体的信息：

SELECT a.trx_id, a.trx_state, a.trx_started, a.trx_query, b.ID, b.USER, b.DB, b.COMMAND, b.TIME, b.STATE, b.INFO, c.PROCESSLIST_USER, c.PROCESSLIST_HOST, c.PROCESSLIST_DB, d.SQL_TEXT FROM information_schema.INNODB_TRX a LEFT JOIN information_schema.PROCESSLIST b ON a.trx_mysql_thread_id = b.id AND b.COMMAND = 'Sleep' LEFT JOIN PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA.threads c ON b.id = c.PROCESSLIST_ID LEFT JOIN PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA.events_statements_current d ON d.THREAD_ID = c.THREAD_ID;

针对mysql 5.5，查看更具体的信息：

SELECT a.trx_id, a.trx_state, a.trx_started, a.trx_query, b.ID, b. USER, b. HOST, b.DB, b.COMMAND, b.TIME, b.STATE, b.INFO FROM information_schema.INNODB_TRX a LEFT JOIN information_schema.PROCESSLIST b ON a.trx_mysql_thread_id = b.id WHERE b.COMMAND = 'Sleep';

查看事务等待情况：

SELECT r.trx_id waiting_trx_id, r.trx_mysql_thread_id waiting_thread, r.trx_query waiting_query, b.trx_id blocking_trx_id, b.trx_mysql_thread_id blocking_thread, b.trx_query blocking_query FROM information_schema.innodb_lock_waits w INNER JOIN information_schema.innodb_trx b ON b.trx_id = w.blocking_trx_id INNER JOIN information_schema.innodb_trx r ON r.trx_id = w.requesting_trx_id;

表字段定义#

The INFORMATION_SCHEMA INNODB_TRX Table

(https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-trx-table.html)

用法展示#

1.会话1进行事务修改，修改耗时较长，在此过程中我们在另外会话来查询

BEGIN;
UPDATE salaries SET salary = 61118 WHERE emp_no % 7 = 0;

（耗时较长，迅速进行步骤2）

2.会话2查询

3.会话1的事务结束后，（未提交）再到会话2查询

（会话未结束，但已经没有正在执行的sql语句）

4.提交会话1的事务

commit;

切换到会话2来查询：

查看连接及对应的事务

SELECT * FROM information_schema.processlist p LEFT JOIN information_schema.INNODB_TRX t ON p.id = t.trx_mysql_thread_id