首先,看一下期望达到的效果:

java多个临时excel文件合并在一起 java合并excel单元格_java

 下面开始:

pom文件引入jar包

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

代码:

package cn.service.impl.exceltest;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @Auther: zp
 * @Date: 2021/05/25/18:13
 * @Description:
 */
public class MainOut {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        //模拟部分数据
        List<WorkSheetDetail> detail = new ArrayList<WorkSheetDetail>();
        List<WorkSheetDetail> onLineList = new ArrayList<WorkSheetDetail>();
        WorkSheetDetail d1 =new WorkSheetDetail("浙江杭州超级无敌硬邦邦科技有限公司",23f,43,34,243f,54f,"34",1);
        WorkSheetDetail d2 =new WorkSheetDetail("23",23f,43,34,243f,54f,"34",1);
        WorkSheetDetail d3 =new WorkSheetDetail("23",23f,43,34,243f,54f,"34",1);
        WorkSheetDetail d4 =new WorkSheetDetail("23",23f,43,34,243f,54f,"34",1);
        WorkSheetDetail d5 =new WorkSheetDetail("23",23f,43,34,243f,54f,"34",1);
        detail.add(d1);
        detail.add(d2);
        detail.add(d3);
        detail.add(d4);
        detail.add(d5);

        onLineList.add(d1);
        onLineList.add(d2);
        onLineList.add(d3);
        ResParam resParam =new ResParam(1, 2, 3, 4, detail,onLineList);
        try
        {
            FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("D:/excel/students.xls");
            new cn.pinming.bidopening.bid.service.impl.exceltest.ExportExcel().getValue(resParam, fout);
            fout.close();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

 

package cn.service.impl.exceltest;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @Auther: zp
 * @Date: 2021/05/25/18:10
 * @Description:
 */
public class WorkSheetDetail {
    //工作内容
    private String workCtx;
    // 用工人总数   工日数 = gwnNum+tmnNum
    private Float totalHumanDays;
    //普工用工数 1-4小时为半天,4-8小时为一天;120每天
    private Integer gwnNum;
    //技工用工数 1-4小时为半天,4-8小时为一天;160每天
    private Integer tmnNum;
    // 单价(元)
    private Float unitPrice;
    // 金额(元) = gwnNum*120+tmnNum+160
    private Float unitAmount;
    // 备注
    private String notes;

    // 排行
    private Integer rank;

    public Integer getRank() {
        return rank;
    }

    public void setRank(Integer rank) {
        this.rank = rank;
    }

    public WorkSheetDetail(String workCtx, Float totalHumanDays, Integer gwnNum, Integer tmnNum, Float unitPrice,
                           Float unitAmount, String notes,Integer rank) {
        super();
        this.workCtx = workCtx;
        this.totalHumanDays = totalHumanDays;
        this.gwnNum = gwnNum;
        this.tmnNum = tmnNum;
        this.unitPrice = unitPrice;
        this.unitAmount = unitAmount;
        this.notes = notes;
        this.rank = rank;
    }
    public String getWorkCtx() {
        return workCtx;
    }
    public void setWorkCtx(String workCtx) {
        this.workCtx = workCtx;
    }
    public Float getTotalHumanDays() {
        return totalHumanDays;
    }
    public void setTotalHumanDays(Float totalHumanDays) {
        this.totalHumanDays = totalHumanDays;
    }
    public Integer getGwnNum() {
        return gwnNum;
    }
    public void setGwnNum(Integer gwnNum) {
        this.gwnNum = gwnNum;
    }
    public Integer getTmnNum() {
        return tmnNum;
    }
    public void setTmnNum(Integer tmnNum) {
        this.tmnNum = tmnNum;
    }
    public Float getUnitPrice() {
        return unitPrice;
    }
    public void setUnitPrice(Float unitPrice) {
        this.unitPrice = unitPrice;
    }
    public Float getUnitAmount() {
        return unitAmount;
    }
    public void setUnitAmount(Float unitAmount) {
        this.unitAmount = unitAmount;
    }
    public String getNotes() {
        return notes;
    }
    public void setNotes(String notes) {
        this.notes = notes;
    }

}

 

package cn.service.impl.exceltest;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 *
 * @Auther: zp
 * @Date: 2021/05/25/18:10
 * @Description:
 */
public class ExportExcel {
    public void getValue(ResParam resParam, FileOutputStream fout) {
        List<WorkSheetDetail> userList = resParam.getUserList();
        List<WorkSheetDetail> onLineList = resParam.getOnLineList();
        try {
            //1.创建工作簿
            HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
            //1.1创建合并单元格对象
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress1 = new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 8);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            //项目名称与时间start
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress20 = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 0, 2);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress21 = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 3, 4);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress22 = new CellRangeAddress(1, 1, 5, 7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            //项目名称与时间end

            // 序号
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress31 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 0, 0);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 投标单位
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress32 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 1, 1);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 投标人承诺
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress33 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 2, 2, 3);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 资信标  没有两格报错
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress34 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 4, 4);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 技术标
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress35 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 5, 5);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 商务标
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress36 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 6, 6);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 得分合计
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress37 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 7, 7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            // 最终排名
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress38 = new CellRangeAddress(2, 3, 8, 8);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列

            //预算造价  报价上限 评标标底价 D值
            CellRangeAddress cellAddresses1 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 4, userList.size() + 4, 0, 1);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress cellAddresses2 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 4, userList.size() + 4, 2, 3);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress cellAddresses3 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 4, userList.size() + 4, 4, 6);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress cellAddresses4 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 4, userList.size() + 4, 7, 8);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列

            // 中标候选人名称 总报价(元) 工期(日历天) 中标排序 签字确认
//            CellRangeAddress address1 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size()+5,userList.size()+6,0,1);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//            CellRangeAddress address2 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size()+5,userList.size()+6,2,3);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//            CellRangeAddress address3 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size()+5,userList.size()+6,4,5);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//            CellRangeAddress address4 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size()+5,userList.size()+6,6,6);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//            CellRangeAddress address5 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size()+5,userList.size()+6,7,8);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列


            //招标人代表  监督 代理
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddressPersion1 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 10, userList.size() + 10, 0, 2);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddressPersion2 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 10, userList.size() + 10, 3, 4);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
            CellRangeAddress callRangeAddressPersion3 = new CellRangeAddress(userList.size() + 10, userList.size() + 10, 5, 7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列


            //样式配置start
            // title
            HSSFCellStyle erStyle = createCellStyle(workbook, (short) 13, true, true);
            //项目名称和时间
            HSSFCellStyle sanStyle = createCellStyle(workbook, (short) 10, false, false);
            //标题样式
            HSSFCellStyle colStyle = createCellStyle(workbook, (short) 10, true, true);
            //内容样式
            HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = createCellStyle(workbook, (short) 10, false, true);
            //2.创建工作表
            HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("开标、评标、定标结果汇总表");
            sheet.autoSizeColumn(1);
            sheet.setColumnWidth(1, sheet.getColumnWidth(1) * 50 / 10);
            //2.1加载合并单元格对象
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress1);

            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress20);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress21);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress22);

            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress31);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress32);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress33);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress34);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress35);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress36);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress37);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress38);

            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddressPersion1);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddressPersion2);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddressPersion3);

            sheet.addMergedRegion(cellAddresses1);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(cellAddresses2);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(cellAddresses3);
            sheet.addMergedRegion(cellAddresses4);

//            sheet.addMergedRegion(address1);
//            sheet.addMergedRegion(address2);
//            sheet.addMergedRegion(address3);
//            sheet.addMergedRegion(address4);
//            sheet.addMergedRegion(address5);


            //设置默认列宽
            sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(15);
            //3.创建行
            //3.1创建头标题行;并且设置头标题
            HSSFRow rower = sheet.createRow(0);
            HSSFCell celler = rower.createCell(0);
            //加载单元格样式
            celler.setCellStyle(erStyle);
            celler.setCellValue("开标、评标、定标结果汇总表");

            // 创建第二行
            HSSFRow rowsan = sheet.createRow(1);
            HSSFCell cellsan = rowsan.createCell(0);
            HSSFCell cellsan1 = rowsan.createCell(3);
            HSSFCell cellsan2 = rowsan.createCell(5);
            //加载单元格样式
            cellsan.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellsan.setCellValue("项目名称:xxxxxxxxx项目");
            cellsan1.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellsan1.setCellValue("");
            cellsan2.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellsan2.setCellValue("时间:2017年 10月 20日");

            //3.2创建列标题;并且设置列标题
            HSSFRow row2 = sheet.createRow(2);
            String[] titles = {"序号", "投标单位", "投标人承诺", "", "资信标得分", "技术标得分", "商务标得分", "得分合计", "最终排名"};//""为占位字符串
            for (int i = 0; i < titles.length; i++) {
                HSSFCell cell2 = row2.createCell(i);
                //加载单元格样式
                cell2.setCellStyle(colStyle);
                cell2.setCellValue(titles[i]);
            }

            HSSFRow rowfour = sheet.createRow(3);
            String[] titlefour = {"总报价(元)", "工期(日历天)"};
            for (int i = 0; i < titlefour.length; i++) {
                HSSFCell cell2 = rowfour.createCell(i + 2);
                //加载单元格样式
                cell2.setCellStyle(colStyle);
                cell2.setCellValue(titlefour[i]);
            }

            // 创建预算造价
            HSSFRow hssfRow = sheet.createRow(userList.size() + 4);
            HSSFCell hssfCell = hssfRow.createCell(0);
            HSSFCell hssfCell1 = hssfRow.createCell(2);
            HSSFCell hssfCell2 = hssfRow.createCell(4);
            HSSFCell hssfCell3 = hssfRow.createCell(7);
            //加载单元格样式
            hssfCell.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            hssfCell.setCellValue("预算造价:" + resParam.getA());
            hssfCell1.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            hssfCell1.setCellValue("报价上限:" + resParam.getB());
            hssfCell2.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            hssfCell2.setCellValue("评标标底价:" + resParam.getC());
            hssfCell3.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            hssfCell3.setCellValue("D值:" + +resParam.getD());

            // 创建中标候选人
            HSSFRow sheetRow = sheet.createRow(userList.size() + 5);
            HSSFCell sheetRowCell = sheetRow.createCell(0);
            HSSFCell sheetRowCell1 = sheetRow.createCell(1);
            HSSFCell sheetRowCell2 = sheetRow.createCell(2);
            HSSFCell sheetRowCell3 = sheetRow.createCell(3);
            HSSFCell sheetRowCell4 = sheetRow.createCell(4);
            //加载单元格样式
            sheetRowCell.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            sheetRowCell.setCellValue("中标候选人名称");
            sheetRowCell1.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            sheetRowCell1.setCellValue("总报价(元)");
            sheetRowCell2.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            sheetRowCell2.setCellValue("工期(日历天)");
            sheetRowCell3.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            sheetRowCell3.setCellValue("中标排序");
            sheetRowCell4.setCellStyle(colStyle);
            sheetRowCell4.setCellValue("签字确认");

            // 招标人代表
            HSSFRow rowpersion = sheet.createRow(userList.size() + 9);
            HSSFCell cellpersion = rowpersion.createCell(0);
            HSSFCell cellpersion1 = rowpersion.createCell(3);
            HSSFCell cellpersion2 = rowpersion.createCell(5);

            //加载单元格样式
            cellpersion.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellpersion.setCellValue("招标人代表:");
            cellpersion1.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellpersion1.setCellValue("监督:");
            cellpersion2.setCellStyle(sanStyle);
            cellpersion2.setCellValue("代理:");

            //4.操作单元格;将用户列表写入excel
            if (userList != null) {
                int i = 1;
                for (int j = 0; j < userList.size(); j++) {
                    //创建数据行,前面有两行,头标题行和列标题行
                    HSSFRow row3 = sheet.createRow(j + 4);
                    HSSFCell cell0 = row3.createCell(0);
                    cell0.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell0.setCellValue(i++);

                    HSSFCell cell1 = row3.createCell(1);
                    cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell1.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getWorkCtx());

                    HSSFCell cell2 = row3.createCell(2);
                    cell2.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell2.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getTotalHumanDays());

                    HSSFCell cell3 = row3.createCell(3);
                    cell3.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell3.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getGwnNum());

                    HSSFCell cell4 = row3.createCell(4);
                    cell4.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell4.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getTmnNum());

                    HSSFCell cell5 = row3.createCell(5);
                    cell5.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell5.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getUnitPrice());

                    HSSFCell cell6 = row3.createCell(6);
                    cell6.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell6.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getUnitAmount());

                    HSSFCell cell7 = row3.createCell(7);
                    cell7.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell7.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getUnitAmount());

                    HSSFCell cell8 = row3.createCell(8);
                    cell8.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell8.setCellValue(userList.get(j).getRank());
                }
            }

            //4.操作单元格;将用户列表写入excel
            if (onLineList != null) {
                int i = 1;
                for (int j = 0; j < onLineList.size(); j++) {
                    //创建数据行,前面有两行,头标题行和列标题行
                    HSSFRow row3 = sheet.createRow(j + 6 + userList.size());
                    HSSFCell cell0 = row3.createCell(0);
                    cell0.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell0.setCellValue(i++);

                    HSSFCell cell1 = row3.createCell(1);
                    cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell1.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getWorkCtx());

                    HSSFCell cell2 = row3.createCell(2);
                    cell2.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell2.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getTotalHumanDays());

                    HSSFCell cell3 = row3.createCell(3);
                    cell3.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell3.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getGwnNum());

                    HSSFCell cell4 = row3.createCell(4);
                    cell4.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell4.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getTmnNum());

                    HSSFCell cell5 = row3.createCell(5);
                    cell5.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell5.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getUnitPrice());

                    HSSFCell cell6 = row3.createCell(6);
                    cell6.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell6.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getUnitAmount());

                    HSSFCell cell7 = row3.createCell(7);
                    cell7.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell7.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getUnitAmount());

                    HSSFCell cell8 = row3.createCell(8);
                    cell8.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
                    cell8.setCellValue(onLineList.get(j).getRank());
                }
            }

            //5.输出
            workbook.write(fout);
//             workbook.close();
            //out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param workbook
     * @param fontsize
     * @return 单元格样式
     */
    private static HSSFCellStyle createCellStyle(HSSFWorkbook workbook, short fontsize, boolean flag, boolean flag1) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
        //是否水平居中
        if (flag1) {
            style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);//水平居中
        }
        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);//垂直居中
        //创建字体
        HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
        //是否加粗字体
        if (flag) {
            font.setBold(true);
        }
        font.setFontHeightInPoints(fontsize);
        //加载字体
        style.setFont(font);
        return style;
    }

}

执行MainOut 的Main 方法即可得到和上方期望样式一样的表格。