Mybatis-Plus中Wrapper条件构造器的用法

官方链接:Mybatis-Plus官网


1.条件构造器关系:

wrapper 社区版本是否支持java checks wrapper approach_mybatis-plus

说明:

  • 上图绿色框为抽象类abstract
  • 蓝色框为正常class类,可new对象
  • 箭头指向为父子类关系,箭头指向为父类

wapper介绍 :

  • Wrapper : 条件构造抽象类,最顶端父类,抽象类中提供4个方法西面贴源码展示
  • AbstractWrapper : 用于查询条件封装,生成 sql 的 where 条件
  • AbstractLambdaWrapper : Lambda 语法使用 Wrapper统一处理解析 lambda 获取 column。
  • LambdaQueryWrapper :看名称也能明白就是用于Lambda语法使用的查询Wrapper
  • LambdaUpdateWrapper : Lambda 更新封装Wrapper
  • QueryWrapper : Entity 对象封装操作类,不是用lambda语法
  • UpdateWrapper : Update 条件封装,用于Entity对象更新操作

2.常用函数:

wrapper 社区版本是否支持java checks wrapper approach_User_02


3.常用增删改查示例:

查询部分字段:

eg:查询用户id为20029023,20028952,20021742的id,头像,昵称

QueryWrapper<UserEntity> queryWrapperUser = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapperUser.select("id","avatar","nickname")
         .lambda()
         .in(UserEntity::getId,20029023,20028952,20021742);
List<UserEntity> userList = userDao.selectList(queryWrapperUser);

查询全部字段:

eg:查询用户id为20029023的所有信息

QueryWrapper<UserEntity> queryWrapperUser = new QueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapperUser.select("id","avatar","nickname")
         .lambda()
         .eq(UserEntity::getId,20029023);
List<UserEntity> userList = userDao.selectOne(queryWrapperUser);
package com.lqf.crud;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.Wrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.update.UpdateWrapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.metadata.IPage;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.Constants;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page;
import com.lqf.crud.bean.crm.User;
import com.lqf.crud.dao.crm.UserMapper;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.EntityResolverWrapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.web.jsf.el.WebApplicationContextFacesELResolver;

import javax.naming.Name;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class QueryWrapperTests {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper mapper;

    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据根据 entity 条件,删除记录,QueryWrapper实体对象封装操作类(可以为 null)
     * 下方获取到queryWrapper后删除的查询条件为name字段为null的and年龄大于等于12的and email字段不为null的
     * 同理写法条件添加的方式就不做过多介绍了。
     * </p>
     */
    @Test
    public void delete() {
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper
                .isNull("name")
                .ge("age", 12)
                .isNotNull("email");
        int delete = mapper.delete(queryWrapper);
        System.out.println("delete return count = " + delete);
    }


    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 entity 条件,查询一条记录,
     * 这里和上方删除构造条件一样,只是seletOne返回的是一条实体记录,当出现多条时会报错
     * </p>
     */
    @Test
    public void selectOne() {
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper.eq("name", "lqf");

        User user = mapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
        System.out.println(user);
    }


    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 Wrapper 条件,查询总记录数
     * </p>
     *
     * @param queryWrapper 实体对象
     */
    @Test
    public void selectCount() {
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper.eq("name", "lqf");

        Integer count = mapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
        System.out.println(count);
    }


    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 entity 条件,查询全部记录
     * </p>
     *
     * @param queryWrapper 实体对象封装操作类(可以为 null)为null查询全部
     */
    @Test
    public void selectList() {
        List<User> list = mapper.selectList(null);

        System.out.println(list);
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 Wrapper 条件,查询全部记录
     * </p>
     *
     * @param queryWrapper 实体对象封装操作类(可以为 null)
     */
    @Test
    public void selectMaps() {
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper.isNotNull("name");
        List<Map<String, Object>> maps = mapper.selectMaps(queryWrapper);
        for (Map<String, Object> map : maps) {
            System.out.println(map);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 打印结果
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391406, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391407, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391408, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391409, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391410, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391411, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391412, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391413, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391414, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391415, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391416, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391417, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * {name=lqf, id=1046282328366391418, age=12, email=lqf@163.com, status=false}
     * json类型的键值对模式
     */

    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 entity 条件,查询全部记录(并翻页)
     * </p>
     *
     * @param page         分页查询条件(可以为 RowBounds.DEFAULT)
     * @param queryWrapper 实体对象封装操作类(可以为 null)
     */
    @Test
    public void selectPage() {
        Page<User> page = new Page<>(1, 5);
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();

        IPage<User> userIPage = mapper.selectPage(page, queryWrapper);
        System.out.println(userIPage);
    }

    /**
     * 打印结果
     * ==>  Preparing: SELECT COUNT(1) FROM user
     * ==> Parameters:
     * <==    Columns: COUNT(1)
     * <==        Row: 100
     * ==>  Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,email,status FROM user LIMIT 0,5
     * ==> Parameters:
     * <==    Columns: id, name, age, email, status
     * <==        Row: 1046282328366391319, lqf, 12, lqf@163.com, 0
     * <==        Row: 1046282328366391320, lqf, 12, lqf@163.com, 0
     * <==        Row: 1046282328366391321, lqf, 12, lqf@163.com, 0
     * <==        Row: 1046282328366391322, lqf, 12, lqf@163.com, 0
     * <==        Row: 1046282328366391323, lqf, 12, lqf@163.com, 0
     * <==      Total: 5
     *
     *
     * 这里需要在项目中加入分页插件
     *   @Bean
     *     public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
     *         return new PaginationInterceptor();
     *     }
     */


    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 Wrapper 条件,查询全部记录(并翻页)
     * </p>
     *
     * @param page         分页查询条件
     * @param queryWrapper 实体对象封装操作类
     */
    @Test
    public void selectMapsPage() {
        Page<User> page = new Page<>(1, 5);
        QueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();

        IPage<Map<String, Object>> mapIPage = mapper.selectMapsPage(page, queryWrapper);
        System.out.println(mapIPage);
    }

    /**
     * 和上个分页同理只是返回类型不同
     */


    /**
     * <p>
     * 根据 whereEntity 条件,更新记录
     * </p>
     *
     * @param entity        实体对象 (set 条件值,不能为 null)
     * @param updateWrapper 实体对象封装操作类(可以为 null,里面的 entity 用于生成 where 语句)
     */
    @Test
    public void update() {

        //修改值
        User user = new User();
        user.setStatus(true);
        user.setName("zhangsan");

        //修改条件s
        UpdateWrapper<User> userUpdateWrapper = new UpdateWrapper<>();
        userUpdateWrapper.eq("name", "lqf");

        int update = mapper.update(user, userUpdateWrapper);

        System.out.println(update);
    }

    /**
     * 打印结果
     * ==>  Preparing: UPDATE user SET name=?, status=? WHERE name = ?
     * ==> Parameters: zhangsan(String), true(Boolean), lqf(String)
     * <==    Updates: 100
     * Closing non transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@56a4f272]
     * 100
     * 2018-10-02 15:08:03.928  INFO 7972 --- [       Thread-2] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext   : Closing org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext@37313c65: startup date [Tue Oct 02 15:08:00 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
     * 2018-10-02 15:08:03.937  INFO 7972 --- [       Thread-2] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource       : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...
     * 2018-10-02 15:08:04.053  INFO 7972 --- [       Thread-2] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource       : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.
     *
     * Process finished with exit code 0
     */

}