Spring整合Redis

1.编写POM文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.shouhe.springJedis</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jedis</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <properties>
        <jackson.version>2.9.8</jackson.version>
        <jedis.version>2.9.0</jedis.version>
        <spring.version>5.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mysql.driver.version>5.1.38</mysql.driver.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <aspectj.version>1.9.5</aspectj.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.5.4</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis-spring.version>2.0.3</mybatis-spring.version>
        <servlet-api.version>3.1.0</servlet-api.version>
        <jsp-api.version>2.2</jsp-api.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <tomcat-plugin.version>2.2</tomcat-plugin.version>
        <mybatis-generator.version>1.3.5</mybatis-generator.version>
    </properties>
        <dependencies>
            <!--jackson-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--Jedis-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
                <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
                <version>${jedis.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--Spring Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--MySQL Driver Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.driver.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--Log4j Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--AspectJ Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
                <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--MyBatis Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--MyBatis Integration Spring Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--Web Dependency-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
                <scope>provided</scope>
                <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <scope>provided</scope>
                <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>jstl</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>${jstl.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <!-- src/main/java下 任何目录下以.xml结尾的文件-->
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>

            <plugins>
                <!--Tomcat Plugin-->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>${tomcat-plugin.version}</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <port>8080</port>
                        <path>/</path>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>

                <!--MyBatis Generator Plugin-->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>${mybatis-generator.version}</version>
                    <dependencies>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                            <version>5.1.38</version>
                        </dependency>
                    </dependencies>
                    <!--指定配置文件的路径-->
                    <configuration>
                        <configurationFile>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/generatorConfig.xml
                        </configurationFile>
                        <verbose>true</verbose>
                        <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

2.使用MybatisGenerator工具

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <!--Pojo类 自动实现Serializable接口-->
        <!--<plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.SerializablePlugin" />-->

        <commentGenerator>
            <!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true:是 : false:否 -->
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>
        <!--数据库连接的信息:驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                        connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ego" userId="root"
                        password="root">
        </jdbcConnection>
        <!-- 默认false,把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer,为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和
            NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.shouhe.pojo"
                            targetProject=".\src\main\java">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
            <!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>
        <!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.shouhe.mapper"
                         targetProject=".\src\main\java">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>
        <!-- targetPackage:mapper接口生成的位置 -->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
                             targetPackage="com.shouhe.mapper"
                             targetProject=".\src\main\java">
            <!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <!-- 指定数据库表 -->
        <table schema="" tableName="tb_user"></table>

    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

3.编写Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--配置 SpringMVC 包扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.shouhe.controller"/>
    <!--配置注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--配置自定义视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.shouhe.service"/>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
">
    <!--解析 properties 配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置 SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.shouhe.pojo"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置 MapperScanner-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.shouhe.mapper"/>
    </bean>
</beans>
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ego?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.shouhe.jedis"/>

    <bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
        <!-- 最大连接数 -->
        <property name="maxTotal" value="30"/>
        <!-- 最大空闲连接数 -->
        <property name="maxIdle" value="10"/>
        <!-- 每次释放连接的最大数目 -->
        <property name="numTestsPerEvictionRun" value="1024"/>
        <!-- 释放连接的扫描间隔(毫秒) -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="30000"/>
        <!-- 连接最小空闲时间 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="1800000"/>
        <!-- 连接空闲多久后释放, 当空闲时间>该值 且 空闲连接>最大空闲连接数 时直接释放 -->
        <property name="softMinEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 获取连接时的最大等待毫秒数,小于零:阻塞不确定的时间,默认-1 -->
        <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="1500"/>
        <!-- 在获取连接的时候检查有效性, 默认 false-->
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="true"/>
        <!-- 在空闲时检查有效性, 默认 false -->
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>
        <!-- 连接耗尽时是否阻塞, false 报异常,ture 阻塞直到超时, 默认 true -->
        <property name="blockWhenExhausted" value="false"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="jedisPool" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool">
        <constructor-arg name="host" value="192.168.0.123"/>
        <constructor-arg name="port" value="6379"/>
        <constructor-arg name="poolConfig" ref="jedisPoolConfig"/>
    </bean>
</beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
         http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--指定 Spring 配置文件位置-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:application-*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!--配置启动 Spring 框架的监听器-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--配置 SpringMVC 主控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--配置 SpringMVC 中的编码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodeFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodeFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

4.Service 层代码实现

  1. 从redis的缓存中查询数据,查到数据直接返回
  2. redis缓存中不存在,查询数据库
  3. 将查询数据库的结果放入redis缓存中,然后返回
public TbUser selectUserById(Long id) {
        //从redis 缓存中获取对象
        String userJson = null;
        //防止因为redis 出错而影响正常业务
            try {
                userJson = jedisDao.get("User_Prefix:" + id);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
        //如果缓存中存在则直接返回对象
        if(userJson!=null){
            TbUser tbUser = null;
            try {
                tbUser = mapper.readValue(userJson, TbUser.class);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
            return tbUser;
        }
        //缓存中不存在,从数据库中查询
        TbUserExample example = new TbUserExample();
        TbUserExample.Criteria c = example.createCriteria();
        c.andIdEqualTo(id);
        List<TbUser> users = tbUserMapper.selectByExample(example);
        TbUser user=null;
        if(users!=null&&users.size()>0){
            user = users.get(0);
            try {
                jedisDao.set("User_Prefix:"+user.getId(),mapper.writeValueAsString(user));
            } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
        }
        return user;
    }
  1. 将redis中的缓存中的数据删除
  2. 更新数据库中的信息
public Long updateUserById(TbUser tbUser) {
        //从redis缓存中删除数据
        Long row= jedisDao.del("User_Prefix:" + tbUser.getId());
        if(row>0){
            System.out.println("redis数据删除成功--->"+"User_Prefix:"+tbUser.getId());
        }
        //更新数据库信息
        TbUserExample example = new TbUserExample();
        TbUserExample.Criteria c = example.createCriteria();
        c.andIdEqualTo(tbUser.getId());
        Integer integer = Integer.valueOf(tbUserMapper.updateByExampleSelective(tbUser, example));
        row = integer.longValue();
        return row;
    }

SpringJedisDemo

链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1kMUf3_95ZCeIA8C89Xvofw 提取码:scto