原来项目简单,一直使用的ListView,但是确实感觉不是很给力呀。算是改邪归正了,回到了大家都用的RecyclerView的怀抱了。非常舒服,但是也踩了很多坑,当然,现在的项目依然简单,肯定没踩完RecyclerView的坑,再接再厉,加油吧,诸君!

完整代码大家自己网上找找吧。

一、分割线问题

遇到几个坑,非常灵性,非常难受。

1)分割线显示问题

看了不少文章,非常多的都是自定义分割线,直接copy只能说看运气了,直接看下图吧

public class RecycleViewDivider extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{

//     onDraw 方法是将 divider(分割线)画到item项下方,会被item项背景覆盖,网上都是这个方法,蛋疼
//    @Override
//    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
//        super.onDraw(c,parent,state);
//        if (mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
//            drawVertical(c, parent);
//        } else {
//            drawHorizontal(c, parent);
//        }
//    }

    /**
     * onDrawOver 方法是将 divider(分割线)画到item项上方,不会被item项背景覆盖
     */
    @Override
    public void onDrawOver(@NonNull Canvas c, @NonNull RecyclerView parent, @NonNull RecyclerView.State state) {
        super.onDrawOver(c, parent, state);
        if (mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
            drawVertical(c, parent);
        } else {
            drawHorizontal(c, parent);
        }
    }

}

2)最后一个分割线隐藏问题

依然是网上copy,然后感觉就很奇怪,怎么底部会有一个分割线高度的空白,看代码吧

/**
     * 绘制纵向 item 分割线
     *
     * @param canvas 画笔
     * @param parent RecyclerView
     */
    private void drawVertical(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        final int right = parent.getMeasuredWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
        final int childSize = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childSize - 1; i++) { //直接少画一条分割线(这里个人理解是上色,并不是占位)
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getBottom() + layoutParams.bottomMargin;
            int bottom = top + size;
//            if (i != (childSize - 1)) { //不绘制最后一个分割线,for循环里修改了
            canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mPaint);
//            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 绘制横向 item 分割线
     *
     * @param canvas 画笔
     * @param parent RecyclerView
     */
    private void drawHorizontal(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
        final int bottom = parent.getMeasuredHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
        final int childSize = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childSize - 1; i++) {//直接少画一条分割线(这里个人理解是上色,并不是占位)
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getRight();
            final int right = left + size + layoutParams.rightMargin;
            canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mPaint);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置item分割线的size
     *
     * @param outRect 边
     * @param view    item项的根布局
     * @param parent  RecyclerView
     * @param state   自己看源码吧,看英文是RecyclerView的状态
     */
    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        int position = parent.getChildLayoutPosition(view);
        int count = state.getItemCount();
        if (mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
            if (position == count - 1) { //分割线的占位(上面两个个人理解是上色),最后一条分割线不要留位置,不然最后一条数据后面有空白
                outRect.set(0, 0, 0, 0);
            } else {
                outRect.set(0, 0, 0, size);
            }
        } else { //项目目前都是竖向列表,下面的代码没用过,注释了,有问题也不怪我
            //如果是Grid不需要绘制每行最后一个的分割线
//            if (parent.getLayoutManager() != null && parent.getLayoutManager() instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
//                GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = (GridLayoutManager) parent.getLayoutManager();
//                int spanCount = gridLayoutManager.getSpanCount();
//                if ((position + 1) % spanCount == 0) {
//                    return;
//                }
//            }
//            outRect.set(0, 0, size, 0);
        }
    }

3)RecyclerView设置显示隐藏的时候分割线越来越大的灵异事件

这个是最无语的,最开始都没管,谁会无聊的无限隐藏或显示呢。但是,我自己就这么做了,看到item项之间不断增加的间隔,异常蛋疼。好吧,网上找了找,看到有人说要判断RecyclerView是否已经添加了分割线,又就不添加了,确实是这个问题,很简单,但是很难受,直观的感觉是设置分割线应该是update,但是现实就是add,可恶!

//垂直布局
LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(mContext);
holder.recycler_view.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
 
//仅当recycler_view分割线数量为0的时候,才添加分割线
if (holder.recycler_view.getItemDecorationCount() == 0) {
//注意,需要放在设置LayoutManager之后,因为类里面自动判断了Layout类型
//添加横向分割线
//baseView.yyddRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new RecycleViewDivider(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, mContext.getBaseColor(R.color.color_ff3399), 10));
//添加纵向分割线
holder.adapter_yydd_order_list_recycler_view.addItemDecoration(new RecycleViewDivider(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, mContext.getBaseColor(R.color.color_e5e5e5), MyApplication.dip2px(mContext, 15)));
}