一. 简介
需求: A库有多张按时间分表创建的表a_table_${date},我想用定时器每天凌晨在B库创建一张和A库昨天的表一样的表b_table_${date},然后将数据抓取过来,然后再对同步过来的表b_table_${date}做一次统计汇总插入到B库的另一张表b_table_statistic中。 使用存储过程做。可以根据统计时间传参来同步不同时间的数据。
思路:
1. 如果B库不存在统计日期的表b_table_${date}则创建一个新表b_table_${date};
2. 开启事务,将B库表b_table_${date}的数据清空,方便失败了再次统计;
3. 将A库a_table_${date}表的数据同步到B库b_table_${date}表;
注意: 在插入的时候如果数据量比较大,可以通过分组进行批量插入来避免事务问题和mysql插入数据量限制问题;
4. 先删除B库b_table_statistic表中统计日期的数据;然后再向B库b_table_statistic表中插入统计日期的统计数据;
5. 关闭事务;
二. sql建模
三. 脚本
-- statistic_date 统计日期 接收yyyy-MM-dd类型的时间字符串
CREATE PROCEDURE create_current_day_cdr_table (IN statistic_date VARCHAR(64)) BEGIN
-- 同步t_cdr表记录需要插入的次数
DECLARE CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT INT;
-- 声明事务
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION, SQLWARNING ROLLBACK ;
-- 每次插入的记录数
SET @EACH_INSERT_SIZE = 1000;
-- 循环变量
SET @i = 1;
-- 根据统计日期拼接话单详情表名称
SET @tableName = CONCAT("t_cdr_", from_unixtime( unix_timestamp(statistic_date), '%Y%m%d') );
-- 如果统计日期的话单详情表不存在则创建
SET @createTableStr = CONCAT(" CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ", @tableName , "(
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`call_type` char(2) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '通话类型',
`cb_sessionid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`busiprefix` varchar(16) DEFAULT NULL,
`caller_brand` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫品牌',
`caller` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫号码',
`calleraccess` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '呼入主叫',
`callee_brand` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫品牌',
`callee` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫号码',
`calleeaccess` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '呼入被叫',
`calleeoriginal` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫裸号',
`callerip` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫IP',
`in_gw_media_ip` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫媒体IP',
`in_gw_media_isp` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`callergatewayh323id` varchar(512) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫经由网关',
`callerproductid` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫设备',
`callertogateway` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '呼出主叫',
`calleeip` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫信令IP',
`calleegatewayh323id` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫经由网关',
`calleeproductid` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫设备',
`calleetogateway` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '呼出被叫',
`rtp_ip` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫媒体IP',
`gd_gw_media_isp` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`billingmode` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`calllevel` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`agentfeetime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`starttime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '起始时间',
`stoptime` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '结束时间',
`pdd` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '接通延迟(秒)',
`linepdd` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`waittime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '接续时长(秒)',
`holdtime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '通话时长(秒)',
`feeprefix` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '计费前缀',
`feetime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '计费时长(秒)',
`fee` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '通话费用(元)',
`package_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`package_fee` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '套餐费用(元)',
`package_feetime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '套餐时长(秒)',
`account` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '账户号码',
`account_name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '账户名称',
`enddirection` char(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '挂断方',
`endreason` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '终止原因',
`agentpackagefee` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
`agentpackagefeetime` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`agentpackageid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`agentaccount` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`agentname` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`agentfee` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '落地费用(元)',
`agentfeeprefix` varchar(64) DEFAULT '0',
`gatewayrouting_type` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`caller_area` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫地区',
`area_code` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '被叫地区',
`province` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`city` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`switch` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '主叫经由VLS-switch',
`operators` int(11) unsigned DEFAULT '0',
`outgw_area` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`ingw_type` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
`routetrace` varchar(320) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '路由跟踪',
`call_encode` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '语音编码',
`fee_type` char(1) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '费率类型',
`fee_type_ee` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `index_account` (`account`),
KEY `index_account_name` (`account_name`),
KEY `index_agentaccount` (`agentaccount`),
KEY `index_caller` (`caller`),
KEY `index_callee` (`callee`),
KEY `index_callergatewayh323id` (`callergatewayh323id`(64)),
KEY `index_calleegatewayh323id` (`calleegatewayh323id`),
KEY `index_starttime` (`starttime`),
KEY `index_callerproductid` (`callerproductid`),
KEY `index_calleeproductid` (`calleeproductid`),
KEY `index_city` (`city`),
KEY `index_call_type` (`call_type`),
KEY `index_stoptime` (`stoptime`)
)ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8");
PREPARE createtablestmt FROM @createTableStr;
EXECUTE createtablestmt;
-- 开启事务 注意: 必须要在建表语句下面 需要事务的地方进行 如果放在上面 则事务不起作用
START TRANSACTION ;
-- 如果统计日期的话单详情表存在数据则先删除
SET @delCDRTableStr = CONCAT( " DELETE FROM ", @tableName );
PREPARE delCDRTableStmt FROM @delCDRTableStr;
EXECUTE delCDRTableStmt;
-- 同步抓取vlsdbcdr库统计日期的话单详情表数据 由于表数据量较大,采取分批插入 将EXECUTE结果赋值到@CDRTableRowCount变量中
SET @countCDRTableStr = CONCAT( " SELECT COUNT(1) INTO @CDRTableRowCount FROM vlsdbcdr.", @tableName );
PREPARE countCDRTableStmt FROM @countCDRTableStr;
EXECUTE countCDRTableStmt;
-- 计算需要插入的次数
SELECT CEIL (@CDRTableRowCount / @EACH_INSERT_SIZE) INTO CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT;
WHILE @i <= CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT DO
SET @baseColumn = " `id`, `call_type`, `cb_sessionid`, `busiprefix`, `caller_brand`, `caller`, `calleraccess`, `callee_brand`, `callee`, `calleeaccess`, `calleeoriginal`,
`callerip`, `in_gw_media_ip`, `in_gw_media_isp`, `callergatewayh323id`, `callerproductid`, `callertogateway`, `calleeip`, `calleegatewayh323id`, `calleeproductid`,
`calleetogateway`, `rtp_ip`, `gd_gw_media_isp`, `billingmode`, `calllevel`, `agentfeetime`, `starttime`, `stoptime`, `pdd`, `linepdd`, `waittime`, `holdtime`,
`feeprefix`, `feetime`, `fee`, `package_id`, `package_fee`, `package_feetime`, `account`, `account_name`, `enddirection`, `endreason`, `agentpackagefee`,
`agentpackagefeetime`, `agentpackageid`, `agentaccount`, `agentname`, `agentfee`, `agentfeeprefix`, `gatewayrouting_type`, `caller_area`, `area_code`,
`province`, `city`, `switch`, `operators`, `outgw_area`, `ingw_type`, `routetrace`, `call_encode`, `fee_type`, `fee_type_ee` ";
SET @insertCDRStr = CONCAT(" INSERT INTO ", @tableName, "(", @baseColumn, ")", " SELECT ", @baseColumn, " FROM vlsdbcdr.", @tableName,
" LIMIT ", (@i - 1) * @EACH_INSERT_SIZE, ",", @EACH_INSERT_SIZE );
PREPARE insertCDRstmt FROM @insertCDRStr;
EXECUTE insertCDRstmt;
SET @i = @i + 1;
END WHILE;
-- 删除销售客户账单表已存在的统计日期数据
DELETE FROM t_sale_customer_day_cost WHERE statistical_time = statistic_date;
-- 向销售客户日账单表插入统计日期的数据
SET @insertSCDCStr = CONCAT( "
INSERT INTO osp.t_sale_customer_day_cost
( statistical_time, customer_id, account_id, service_type, fee_type, call_times, caller, caller_area, feetime, fee, create_time)
SELECT '", statistic_date,"' AS statistical_time, (SELECT out_id FROM t_account AS A WHERE A.account_id = CDR.account AND A.type = 0) AS customer_id,
CDR.account, '5', CDR.fee_type, count(1) AS call_count, CDR.caller, CDR.caller_area, SUM(CDR.feetime / 60), SUM(CDR.fee), NOW()
FROM ",
@tableName, " AS CDR
WHERE
CDR.call_type = '5'
GROUP BY
customer_id, CDR.account, CDR.call_type, CDR.fee_type ");
PREPARE insertSCDCstmt FROM @insertSCDCStr;
EXECUTE insertSCDCstmt;
-- 提交事务
COMMIT ;
END;
四 定时器代码
package com.yzx.osp.modular.task.controlller;
import com.yzx.osp.common.util.DateUtil;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* @author yuanshushu
* @date 2018/9/13
* @description 话单详情定时任务类
*/
@Component
public class CdrDateTask {
@Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
@Scheduled(cron = "0/10 * * * * ?")
public void syncTCdrDateData() {
try {
// 按日期生成话单详情表
this.jdbcTemplate.execute("call create_current_day_cdr_table()");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
五. 存储过程DEMO 小
5.1 遍历分批插入
CREATE PROCEDURE test () BEGIN
DECLARE CDR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT BIGINT;
DECLARE CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT INT;
-- 声明事务
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION, SQLWARNING ROLLBACK ;
SET @EACH_INSERT_SIZE = 100;
SET @i = 1;
SELECT count(1) FROM t_cdr_20180811 INTO CDR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT;
SELECT CEIL (CDR_TABLE_ROW_COUNT / @EACH_INSERT_SIZE) INTO CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT;
START TRANSACTION ;
WHILE @i <= CDR_TABLE_INSERT_COUNT DO
-- 拼接插入sql 注意: mysql limit m,n m为开始行数, n为查询行数
SET @insertStr = CONCAT( "
INSERT INTO t_cdr_20180812
(call_type, cb_sessionid)
SELECT
call_type, cb_sessionid
FROM
t_cdr_20180811
limit ", (@i - 1) * @EACH_INSERT_SIZE, ",", @EACH_INSERT_SIZE );
PREPARE insertStrStmt FROM @insertStr;
EXECUTE insertStrStmt;
SET @i = @i + 1;
END WHILE;
COMMIT ;
END;
5.2 获取EXECUTE执行结果
-- statistic_date 统计日期 接收yyyy-MM-dd类型的时间字符串
CREATE PROCEDURE create_current_day_cdr_table (IN statistic_date VARCHAR(64)) BEGIN
SET @tableName = 't_cdr_20180811';
SET @countCDRTableStr = CONCAT( " SELECT COUNT(1) INTO @STABLE_CDR_ROW_COUNT FROM vlsdbcdr.", @tableName);
PREPARE countCDRTableStmt FROM @countCDRTableStr;
EXECUTE countCDRTableStmt;
SELECT @STABLE_CDR_ROW_COUNT;
END;