Java遍历Json数据

今天需要遍历一下json,但是只查到了遍历一层json的文章,满足不了多层级的json遍历。所以自己写一下,用fastJson处理。

所遍历json需要考虑一下多层级的json,需要考虑的就是 JSONObject 和 JSONArray 两种情况,对这两种情况做处理,采用递归向下遍历,用instanceof判断递归到的类型,做不同处理。下边贴上代码:

public class JsonLoop {
 
    public static String json = "{\"TITLE\":\"Json Title\",\"FORM\":{\"USERNAME\":\"Rick and Morty\"},\"ARRAY\":[{\"FIRST\":\"Rick\"},{\"LAST\":\"Morty\"}]}";
 
    public static void jsonLoop(Object object) {
 
        if(object instanceof JSONObject) {
            JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) object;
            for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry: jsonObject.entrySet()) {
                Object o = entry.getValue();
                if(o instanceof String) {
                    System.out.println("key:" + entry.getKey() + ",value:" + entry.getValue());
                } else {
                    jsonLoop(o);
                }
            }
        }
        if(object instanceof JSONArray) {
            JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) object;
            for(int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i ++) {
                jsonLoop(jsonArray.get(i));
            }
        }
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(json);
        jsonLoop(jsonObject);
    }
}

遍历如下包含 JSONObject 和 JSONArray 的json数据

{undefined
    "TITLE":"Json Title",
    "FORM":{undefined
        "USERNAME":"Rick and Morty"
    },
    "ARRAY":[
        {undefined
            "FIRST":"Rick"
        },
        {undefined
            "LAST":"Morty"
        }
    ]
}

下边是输出结果:

key:FIRST,value:Rick
key:LAST,value:Morty
key:USERNAME,value:Rick and Morty
key:TITLE,value:Json Title