环境
- JDK 8
- Spring Tool Suite 4.6.1
- Maven 3.6.3
概述
使用 RSA 算法生成公钥和私钥。
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>jiangbo.java.rsa</groupId>
<artifactId>java-rsa</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<description>Java 生成 RSA 密钥对示例</description>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
</project>
RSADemo
package jiangbo.java.rsa;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Base64;
public class RSADemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
KeyPairGenerator keyGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyGen.initialize(2048);
KeyPair pair = keyGen.generateKeyPair();
byte[] publicBytes = pair.getPublic().getEncoded();
byte[] privateBytes = pair.getPrivate().getEncoded();
System.out.println("public key: " + base64Encode(publicBytes));
System.out.println("private key: " + base64Encode(privateBytes));
}
static String base64Encode(byte[] bytes) {
return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
}
}