在JAVA中将日期格式的string转换为Date

Date date=new SimpleDateFormat("yy-MM-dd").parse("2008-8-8");

获取当前月的天数:

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); 
calendar.setTime(new Date()); //放入你的日期 
System.out.println("天数为=" + calendar.getMaximum(Calendar.DATE));

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import java.text.DateFormat;     
import java.text.ParsePosition;     
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;     
import java.util.Calendar;     
import java.util.Date;     
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;        public class TimeTest {     
    //用来全局控制 上一周,本周,下一周的周数变化     
    private int weeks = 0;     
    private int MaxDate;//一月最大天数     
    private int MaxYear;//一年最大天数         
         
    /**    
     * @param args    
     */     
    public static void main(String[] args) {     
        TimeTest tt = new TimeTest();     
        System.out.println("获取当天日期:"+tt.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"));     
        System.out.println("获取本周一日期:"+tt.getMondayOFWeek());     
        System.out.println("获取本周日的日期~:"+tt.getCurrentWeekday());     
        System.out.println("获取上周一日期:"+tt.getPreviousWeekday());     
        System.out.println("获取上周日日期:"+tt.getPreviousWeekSunday());     
        System.out.println("获取下周一日期:"+tt.getNextMonday());     
        System.out.println("获取下周日日期:"+tt.getNextSunday());     
        System.out.println("获得相应周的周六的日期:"+tt.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"));     
        System.out.println("获取本月第一天日期:"+tt.getFirstDayOfMonth());     
        System.out.println("获取本月最后一天日期:"+tt.getDefaultDay());     
        System.out.println("获取上月第一天日期:"+tt.getPreviousMonthFirst());     
        System.out.println("获取上月最后一天的日期:"+tt.getPreviousMonthEnd());     
        System.out.println("获取下月第一天日期:"+tt.getNextMonthFirst());     
        System.out.println("获取下月最后一天日期:"+tt.getNextMonthEnd());     
        System.out.println("获取本年的第一天日期:"+tt.getCurrentYearFirst());     
        System.out.println("获取本年最后一天日期:"+tt.getCurrentYearEnd());     
        System.out.println("获取去年的第一天日期:"+tt.getPreviousYearFirst());     
        System.out.println("获取去年的最后一天日期:"+tt.getPreviousYearEnd());     
        System.out.println("获取明年第一天日期:"+tt.getNextYearFirst());     
        System.out.println("获取明年最后一天日期:"+tt.getNextYearEnd());     
        System.out.println("获取本季度第一天到最后一天:"+tt.getThisSeasonTime(11));     
        System.out.println("获取两个日期之间间隔天数2008-12-1~2008-9.29:"+TimeTest.getTwoDay("2008-12-1","2008-9-29"));     
        System.out.println("根据日期获得星期几:"+TimeTest.getWeek("2008-12-1"));     
    }


        
  

/**    
        * 得到二个日期间的间隔天数    
        */     
    public static String getTwoDay(String sj1, String sj2) {     
        SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");     
        long day = 0;     
        try {     
         java.util.Date date = myFormatter.parse(sj1);     
         java.util.Date mydate = myFormatter.parse(sj2);     
         day = (date.getTime() - mydate.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);     
        } catch (Exception e) {     
         return "";     
        }     
        return day + "";     
    }     
     
     
    /**    
        * 根据一个日期,返回是星期几的字符串          
        */     
    public static String getWeek(String sdate) {     
        // 再转换为时间     
        Date date = TimeTest.strToDate(sdate);     
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();     
        c.setTime(date);     
        return new SimpleDateFormat("EEEE").format(c.getTime());     
    }     
     
    /**    
        * 将短时间格式字符串转换为时间 yyyy-MM-dd 
        */     
    public static Date strToDate(String strDate) {     
        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");     
        ParsePosition pos = new ParsePosition(0);     
        Date strtodate = formatter.parse(strDate, pos);     
        return strtodate;     
    }     
     
    /**    
        * 两个时间之间的天数 
        */     
    public static long getDays(String date1, String date2) {     
        if (date1 == null || date1.equals(""))     
         return 0;     
        if (date2 == null || date2.equals(""))     
         return 0;     
        // 转换为标准时间     
        SimpleDateFormat myFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");     
        java.util.Date date = null;     
        java.util.Date mydate = null;     
        try {     
         date = myFormatter.parse(date1);     
         mydate = myFormatter.parse(date2);     
        } catch (Exception e) {     
        }     
        long day = (date.getTime() - mydate.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);     
        return day;     
    }


    
    
        
 

// 计算当月最后一天,返回字符串     
    public String getDefaultDay(){       
       String str = "";     
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");         
     
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();     
       lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);//设为当前月的1号     
       lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);//加一个月,变为下月的1号     
       lastDate.add(Calendar.DATE,-1);//减去一天,变为当月最后一天     
            
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());     
       return str;       
    }     
         
    // 上月第一天     
    public String getPreviousMonthFirst(){       
       String str = "";     
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");         
     
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();     
       lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);//设为当前月的1号     
       lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);//减一个月,变为下月的1号     
        str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());     
       return str;       
    }     
         
    //获取当月第一天     
    public String getFirstDayOfMonth(){       
       String str = "";     
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");         
     
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();     
       lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);//设为当前月的1号     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());     
       return str;       
    }     
         
    // 获得本周星期日的日期       
    public String getCurrentWeekday() {     
        weeks = 0;     
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus+6);     
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
             
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
        return preMonday;     
    }     
         
         
    //获取当天时间      
    public String getNowTime(String dateformat){     
        Date   now   =   new   Date();        
        SimpleDateFormat   dateFormat   =   new   SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);//可以方便地修改日期格式        
        String hehe = dateFormat.format(now);        
        return hehe;     
    }     
         
    // 获得当前日期与本周日相差的天数     
    private int getMondayPlus() {     
        Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();     
        // 获得今天是一周的第几天,星期日是第一天,星期二是第二天......     
        int dayOfWeek = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)-1;         //因为按中国礼拜一作为第一天所以这里减1     
        System.out.println("相差天数:"+dayOfWeek);     
        if (dayOfWeek == 1) {     
            return 0;     
        } else {     
            return 1 - dayOfWeek;     
        }     
    }     
         
    //获得本周一的日期     
    public String getMondayOFWeek(){     
         weeks = 0;     
         int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
         GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
         currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus);     
         Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
              
         DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
         String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
         return preMonday;     
    }     
         
//获得相应周的周六的日期     
    public String getSaturday() {     
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7 * weeks + 6);     
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
        return preMonday;     
    }     
         
// 获得上周星期日的日期     
    public String getPreviousWeekSunday() {     
        weeks=0;     
        weeks--;     
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus+weeks);     
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
        return preMonday;     
    }     
     
// 获得上周星期一的日期     
    public String getPreviousWeekday() {     
        weeks--;     
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7 * weeks);     
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
        return preMonday;     
    }     
         
    // 获得下周星期一的日期     
    public String getNextMonday() {     
        weeks++;     
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();     
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();     
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7);     
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();     
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();     
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);     
        return preMonday;     
    }

// 获得下周星期日的日期    
    public String getNextSunday() {    
            
        int mondayPlus = this.getMondayPlus();    
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();    
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE, mondayPlus + 7+6);    
        Date monday = currentDate.getTime();    
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();    
        String preMonday = df.format(monday);    
        return preMonday;    
    }    
        
        
        
    private int getMonthPlus(){    
        Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();    
        int monthOfNumber = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);    
        cd.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
        cd.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);//日期回滚一天,也就是最后一天     
        MaxDate=cd.get(Calendar.DATE);     
        if(monthOfNumber == 1){    
            return -MaxDate;    
        }else{    
            return 1-monthOfNumber;    
        }    
    }    
        
//获得上月最后一天的日期    
    public String getPreviousMonthEnd(){    
        String str = "";    
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        
    
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();    
      lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,-1);//减一个月    
      lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
      lastDate.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);//日期回滚一天,也就是本月最后一天     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());    
       return str;      
    }    
        
//获得下个月第一天的日期    
    public String getNextMonthFirst(){    
        String str = "";    
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        
    
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();    
      lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);//减一个月    
      lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());    
       return str;      
    }    
        
//获得下个月最后一天的日期    
    public String getNextMonthEnd(){    
        String str = "";    
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        
    
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();    
      lastDate.add(Calendar.MONTH,1);//加一个月    
      lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
      lastDate.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);//日期回滚一天,也就是本月最后一天     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());    
       return str;      
    }    
        
    //获得明年最后一天的日期    
    public String getNextYearEnd(){    
        String str = "";    
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        
    
      Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();    
      lastDate.add(Calendar.YEAR,1);//加一个月    
     lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
      lastDate.roll(Calendar.DATE, -1);//日期回滚一天,也就是本月最后一天     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());    
       return str;      
    }    
        
//获得明年第一天的日期    
    public String getNextYearFirst(){    
        String str = "";    
       SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");        
    
       Calendar lastDate = Calendar.getInstance();    
      lastDate.add(Calendar.YEAR,1);//加一年    
      lastDate.set(Calendar.MONTH,1);//把日期设置为当年第一月     
     lastDate.set(Calendar.DATE,1);//把日期设置为当月第一天     
       str=sdf.format(lastDate.getTime());    
       return str;      
    }    
        
    private int getYearPlus(){    
        Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();    
        int yearOfNumber = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);//获得当天是一年中的第几天    
        cd.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,1);//把日期设为当年第一天    
        cd.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-1);//把日期回滚一天。    
        int MaxYear = cd.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);    
        if(yearOfNumber == 1){    
            return -MaxYear;    
        }else{    
            return 1-yearOfNumber;    
        }    
    }    
//获得本年第一天的日期    
    public String getCurrentYearFirst(){    
        int yearPlus = this.getYearPlus();    
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();    
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE,yearPlus);    
        Date yearDay = currentDate.getTime();    
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();    
        String preYearDay = df.format(yearDay);    
        return preYearDay;    
    }    
        
        
//获得本年最后一天的日期 *    
    public String getCurrentYearEnd(){    
        Date date = new Date();    
        SimpleDateFormat   dateFormat   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//可以方便地修改日期格式       
        String years = dateFormat.format(date);       
        return years+"-12-31";    
    }    
        
        
//获得上年第一天的日期 *    
    public String getPreviousYearFirst(){    
        Date date = new Date();    
        SimpleDateFormat   dateFormat   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//可以方便地修改日期格式       
        String years = dateFormat.format(date); int years_value = Integer.parseInt(years);      
        years_value--;    
        return years_value+"-1-1";    
    }    
        
//获得上年最后一天的日期    
    public String getPreviousYearEnd(){    
        weeks--;    
        int yearPlus = this.getYearPlus();    
        GregorianCalendar currentDate = new GregorianCalendar();    
        currentDate.add(GregorianCalendar.DATE,yearPlus+MaxYear*weeks+(MaxYear-1));    
        Date yearDay = currentDate.getTime();    
        DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();    
        String preYearDay = df.format(yearDay);    
        getThisSeasonTime(11);    
        return preYearDay;    
    }    
        
//获得本季度    
    public String getThisSeasonTime(int month){    
        int array[][] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6},{7,8,9},{10,11,12}};    
        int season = 1;    
        if(month>=1&&month<=3){    
            season = 1;    
        }    
        if(month>=4&&month<=6){    
            season = 2;    
        }    
        if(month>=7&&month<=9){    
            season = 3;    
        }    
        if(month>=10&&month<=12){    
            season = 4;    
        }    
        int start_month = array[season-1][0];    
        int end_month = array[season-1][2];    
            
        Date date = new Date();    
        SimpleDateFormat   dateFormat   =   new   SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");//可以方便地修改日期格式       
        String years = dateFormat.format(date);       
        int years_value = Integer.parseInt(years);    
            
        int start_days =1;//years+"-"+String.valueOf(start_month)+"-1";//getLastDayOfMonth(years_value,start_month);    
        int end_days = getLastDayOfMonth(years_value,end_month);    
        String seasonDate = years_value+"-"+start_month+"-"+start_days+";"+years_value+"-"+end_month+"-"+end_days;    
        return seasonDate;    
            
    }    
        
    /**   
     * 获取某年某月的最后一天   
     * @param year 年   
     * @param month 月   
     * @return 最后一天   
     */    
   private int getLastDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {    
         if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8    
                   || month == 10 || month == 12) {    
               return 31;    
         }    
         if (month == 4 || month == 6 || month == 9 || month == 11) {    
               return 30;    
         }    
         if (month == 2) {    
               if (isLeapYear(year)) {    
                   return 29;    
               } else {    
                   return 28;    
               }    
         }    
         return 0;    
   }    
   /**   
    * 是否闰年   
    * @param year 年   
    * @return    
    */    
public boolean isLeapYear(int year) {    
        return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0);    
}    
}