下载apache-activemq-5.12.1.tar.gz文件，解压如下
[activemq@zabbix apache-activemq-5.12.1]$ ls -al
total 14528
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Dec 26 15:40 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 35 Dec 26 15:32 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root users 14813760 Oct 13 2015 activemq-all-5.12.1.jar
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 139 Dec 26 15:32 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root users 4096 Dec 27 15:12 conf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root users 78 Dec 27 18:31 data
drwxr-xr-x 2 root users 73 Dec 26 15:32 docs
drwxr-xr-x 8 root users 78 Dec 26 15:32 examples
drwxr-xr-x 6 root users 4096 Dec 26 15:32 lib
-rw-r--r-- 1 root users 40580 Oct 13 2015 LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 1 root users 3334 Oct 13 2015 NOTICE
-rw-r--r-- 1 root users 2610 Oct 13 2015 README.txt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Dec 27 18:31 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 7 root users 106 Dec 26 15:32 webapps
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 17 Dec 26 15:32 webapps-demo
文件内容：
activemq-all-5.12.1.jar：activemq所有jar
bin：启动命令文件夹，环境变量
conf：配置文件
data：数据目录，包含activemq的进程文件，数据文件，及日志文件
docs：用户使用帮助相关文件
examples：配置文件，及java操作ActiveMQ相关实例
lib：activemq jar包
webapps：activemq控制台应用目录
webapps-demo：activemq使用实例目录
下面分别看几个关键目录下的文件：
bin：启动命令文件夹，环境变量
[activemq@zabbix bin]$ ls -al
total 144
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 139 Dec 26 15:32 .
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Dec 26 15:40 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root users 21748 Oct 13 2015 activemq
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root users 6189 Oct 13 2015 activemq-diag
-rw------- 1 root users 15962 Oct 13 2015 activemq.jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root users 4881 Oct 13 2015 env
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 74 Dec 26 15:32 linux-x86-32
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 74 Dec 26 15:32 linux-x86-64
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 78 Dec 26 15:32 macosx
-rwx------ 1 root users 83820 Oct 13 2015 wrapper.jar
activemq为启动关闭命令，具体 ./activemq start |stop |restart
env为activemq环境变量配置文件：
[activemq@zabbix bin]$ more env
#!/bin/sh
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Configuration file for running Apache Active MQ as standalone provider.
#
# This file overwrites the predefined settings of the sysv init-script.
# You can also use alternate location for default settings -
# invoke the init-script without a argument an review help section "Configuration of this script"
# /etc/default/activemq <activemq user home>/.activemqrc <activemq installation dir>/bin/env
# Set jvm memory configuration (minimal/maximum amount of memory)
#broker可以使用的最大与最小内存
ACTIVEMQ_OPTS_MEMORY="-Xms64M -Xmx1G"
#控制台登陆配置login.config，日志配置
if [ -z "$ACTIVEMQ_OPTS" ] ; then
ACTIVEMQ_OPTS="$ACTIVEMQ_OPTS_MEMORY -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties
-Djava.security.auth.login.config=$ACTIVEMQ_CONF/login.config"
fi
# Uncomment to enable audit logging
#ACTIVEMQ_OPTS="$ACTIVEMQ_OPTS -Dorg.apache.activemq.audit=true"
# Set jvm jmx configuration
# This enables jmx access over a configured jmx-tcp-port.
# You have to configure the first four settings if you run a ibm jvm, caused by the
# fact that IBM's jvm does not support VirtualMachine.attach(PID).
# JMX access is needed for quering a running activemq instance to gain data or to
# trigger management operations.
#
# Example for ${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.access:
# ---在jmx.access配置角色访问JMX权限
# # The "monitorRole" role has readonly access.
# # The "controlRole" role has readwrite access.
# monitorRole readonly
# controlRole readwrite
# ---
#
# Example for ${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.password:
# ---在jmx.password配置角色访问JMX密码
# # The "monitorRole" role has password "abc123".
# # # The "controlRole" role has password "abcd1234".
# monitorRole abc123
# controlRole abcd1234
# ---
#
# ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START="$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=11099 "
# ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START="$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.password.file=${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.password"
# ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START="$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.access.file=${ACTIVEMQ_CONF}/jmx.access"
# ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START="$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false"
ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START="$ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_START -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote"
# Set jvm jmx configuration for controlling the broker process
# You only have to configure the first four settings if you run a ibm jvm, caused by the
# fact that IBM's jvm does not support VirtualMachine.attach(PID)
# (see also com.sun.management.jmxremote.port, .jmx.password.file and .jmx.access.file )
#JMX管理broker进程
#ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_CONTROL="--jmxurl service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/jmxrmi --jmxuser controlRole --jmxpassword abcd1234"
ACTIVEMQ_SUNJMX_CONTROL=""
##队列消息管理URL
# Specify the queue manager URL for using "browse" option of sysv initscript
if [ -z "$ACTIVEMQ_QUEUEMANAGERURL" ]; then
ACTIVEMQ_QUEUEMANAGERURL="--amqurl tcp://localhost:61616"
fi
# Set additional JSE arguments
#ACTIVEMQ_SSL_OPTS="-Dcom.sun.security.enableCRLDP=true -Docsp.enable=true -Docsp.responderURL=http://ocsp.example.net:80"
ACTIVEMQ_SSL_OPTS=""
##日志选项
# Uncomment to enable remote debugging
#ACTIVEMQ_DEBUG_OPTS="-Xdebug -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5005"
# ActiveMQ tries to shutdown the broker by jmx,
# after a specified number of seconds send SIGKILL
## ActiveMQ通过jmx关闭broker等待时间
if [ -z "$ACTIVEMQ_KILL_MAXSECONDS" ]; then
ACTIVEMQ_KILL_MAXSECONDS=30
fi
#AcitiveMQ安装目录，基目录，data目录，conf目录和临时目录
# Active MQ installation dirs
# ACTIVEMQ_HOME="<Installationdir>/"
# ACTIVEMQ_BASE="$ACTIVEMQ_HOME"
# ACTIVEMQ_CONF="$ACTIVEMQ_BASE/conf"
# ACTIVEMQ_DATA="$ACTIVEMQ_BASE/data"
# ACTIVEMQ_TMP="$ACTIVEMQ_BASE/tmp"
# Configure a user with non root privileges, if no user is specified do not change user
# (the entire activemq installation should be owned by this user)
# 用户
ACTIVEMQ_USER=""
# location of the pidfile
##进程文件
# ACTIVEMQ_PIDFILE="$ACTIVEMQ_DATA/activemq.pid"
# Location of the java installation
# Specify the location of your java installation using JAVA_HOME, or specify the
# path to the "java" binary using JAVACMD
# (set JAVACMD to "auto" for automatic detection)
#java安装路径
#JAVA_HOME=""
#如果没有设置java安装路径，则自动探测
JAVACMD="auto"
[activemq@zabbix bin]$
conf：配置文件
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ ls
activemq.xml broker.ts credentials-enc.properties jetty-realm.properties jmx.password login.config
broker.ks client.ks credentials.properties jetty.xml log4j.properties users.properties
broker-localhost.cert client.ts groups.properties jmx.access logging.properties
ActiveMQ配置文件：
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more activemq.xml
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- START SNIPPET: example -->
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd">
<!-- Allows us to use system properties as variables in this configuration file -->
#加载属性文件
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<value>file:${activemq.conf}/credentials.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Allows accessing the server log -->
##开启日志查询
<bean id="logQuery" class="io.fabric8.insight.log.log4j.Log4jLogQuery"
lazy-init="false" scope="singleton"
init-method="start" destroy-method="stop">
</bean>
<!--
The <broker> element is used to configure the ActiveMQ broker.
-->
#设置broker名字brokerName和数据目录dataDirectory
<broker xmlns="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core" brokerName="localhost" dataDirectory="${activemq.data}">
<destinationPolicy>
<policyMap>
<policyEntries>
<policyEntry topic=">" >
<!-- The constantPendingMessageLimitStrategy is used to prevent
slow topic consumers to block producers and affect other consumers
by limiting the number of messages that are retained
For more information, see:
http://activemq.apache.org/slow-consumer-handling.html
-->
<pendingMessageLimitStrategy>
#此选项用于慢消费者消费订阅主题消息时，阻塞订阅主题生产者和其他消费者
<constantPendingMessageLimitStrategy limit="1000"/>
</pendingMessageLimitStrategy>
</policyEntry>
</policyEntries>
</policyMap>
</destinationPolicy>
<!--
The managementContext is used to configure how ActiveMQ is exposed in
JMX. By default, ActiveMQ uses the MBean server that is started by
the JVM. For more information, see:
http://activemq.apache.org/jmx.html
-->
<managementContext>
##是否将broker，暴露给JMX，以便可以通过JMX查看broker的状态，如果没有配置JMX，最好为false
##不然关闭broker，会报连接JXM的错误
<managementContext createConnector="true"/>
</managementContext>
<!--
Configure message persistence for the broker. The default persistence
mechanism is the KahaDB store (identified by the kahaDB tag).
For more information, see:
##消息持久策略，有kahaDB，JDBC，LEVELDB，默认为kahaDB
http://activemq.apache.org/persistence.html
-->
<persistenceAdapter>
##配置kahaDB数据目录
<kahaDB directory="${activemq.data}/kahadb"/>
</persistenceAdapter>
<!--
The systemUsage controls the maximum amount of space the broker will
use before disabling caching and/or slowing down producers. For more information, see:
http://activemq.apache.org/producer-flow-control.html
##控制broker内存、磁盘、临时空间可以大小
-->
<systemUsage>
<systemUsage>
<memoryUsage>
<memoryUsage percentOfJvmHeap="70" />
</memoryUsage>
<storeUsage>
<storeUsage limit="100 gb"/>
</storeUsage>
<tempUsage>
<tempUsage limit="50 gb"/>
</tempUsage>
</systemUsage>
</systemUsage>
<!--
The transport connectors expose ActiveMQ over a given protocol to
clients and other brokers. For more information, see:
#监听消费者连接的transportConnectors，有openwire，amqp，stomp，mqtt，ws集中协议
#一般用openwire
http://activemq.apache.org/configuring-transports.html
-->
<transportConnectors>
<!-- DOS protection, limit concurrent connections to 1000 and frame size to 100MB -->
<transportConnector name="openwire" uri="tcp://0.0.0.0:61616?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
<transportConnector name="amqp" uri="amqp://0.0.0.0:5672?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
<transportConnector name="stomp" uri="stomp://0.0.0.0:61613?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
<transportConnector name="mqtt" uri="mqtt://0.0.0.0:1883?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
<transportConnector name="ws" uri="ws://0.0.0.0:61614?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
</transportConnectors>
<!-- destroy the spring context on shutdown to stop jetty -->
##关闭时，同时停止Jetty中的Spring上下文
<shutdownHooks>
<bean xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" class="org.apache.activemq.hooks.SpringContextHook" />
</shutdownHooks>
</broker>
<!--
Enable web consoles, REST and Ajax APIs and demos
The web consoles requires by default login, you can disable this in the jetty.xml file
Take a look at ${ACTIVEMQ_HOME}/conf/jetty.xml for more details
-->
#jetty配置文件主要用于控制台，REST and Ajax APIs
<import resource="jetty.xml"/>
</beans>
<!-- END SNIPPET: example -->
再来看一下ActiveMQ配置文件引用的文件：
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more credentials.properties
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Defines credentials that will be used by components (like web console) to access the broker
#配置通过通知台访问broker的用户密码
activemq.username=system
activemq.password=manager
guest.password=password
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
JMX 访问broker访问控制
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more jmx.access
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
admin readwrite
JMX访问broker用户密码
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more jmx.password
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
admin activemq
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more jetty.xml
....
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
#Client通openwrite：//tcp：61616访问broker的用户密码校验
<bean id="securityLoginService" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.HashLoginService">
<property name="name" value="ActiveMQRealm" />
<property name="config" value="${activemq.conf}/jetty-realm.properties" />
</bean>
##安全验证策略
<bean id="securityConstraint" class="org.eclipse.jetty.util.security.Constraint">
<property name="name" value="BASIC" />
<property name="roles" value="user,admin" />
<!-- set authenticate=false to disable login -->
<property name="authenticate" value="true" />
</bean>
#管理员安全验证策略
<bean id="adminSecurityConstraint" class="org.eclipse.jetty.util.security.Constraint">
<property name="name" value="BASIC" />
<property name="roles" value="admin" />
<!-- set authenticate=false to disable login -->
<property name="authenticate" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean id="securityConstraintMapping" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping">
<property name="constraint" ref="securityConstraint" />
<property name="pathSpec" value="/api/*,/admin/*,*.jsp" />
</bean>
<bean id="adminSecurityConstraintMapping" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping">
<property name="constraint" ref="adminSecurityConstraint" />
<property name="pathSpec" value="*.action" />
</bean>
<bean id="securityHandler" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintSecurityHandler">
<property name="loginService" ref="securityLoginService" />
<property name="authenticator">
<bean class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.authentication.BasicAuthenticator" />
</property>
<property name="constraintMappings">
<list>
<ref bean="adminSecurityConstraintMapping" />
<ref bean="securityConstraintMapping" />
</list>
</property>
<property name="handler">
<bean id="sec" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection">
<property name="handlers">
<list>
<bean class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
<property name="contextPath" value="/admin" />
<property name="resourceBase" value="${activemq.home}/webapps/admin" />
<property name="logUrlOnStart" value="true" />
</bean>
<!-- Enable embedded file server for Blob messages -->
<!--
<bean class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
<property name="contextPath" value="/fileserver" />
<property name="resourceBase" value="${activemq.home}/webapps/fileserver" />
<property name="logUrlOnStart" value="true" />
<property name="parentLoaderPriority" value="true" />
</bean>
-->
<bean class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
<property name="contextPath" value="/api" />
<property name="resourceBase" value="${activemq.home}/webapps/api" />
<property name="logUrlOnStart" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ResourceHandler">
<property name="directoriesListed" value="false" />
<property name="welcomeFiles">
<list>
<value>index.html</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="resourceBase" value="${activemq.home}/webapps/" />
</bean>
<bean id="defaultHandler" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.DefaultHandler">
<property name="serveIcon" value="false" />
</bean>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="contexts" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection">
</bean>
#broker控制台ip:port配置
<bean id="jettyPort" class="org.apache.activemq.web.WebConsolePort" init-method="start">
<!-- the default port number for the web console -->
<property name="host" value="0.0.0.0"/>
<property name="port" value="8161"/>
</bean>
<bean id="Server" depends-on="jettyPort" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server" init-method="start"
destroy-method="stop">
<property name="connectors">
<list>
<bean id="Connector" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
<!-- see the jettyPort bean -->
<property name="host" value="#{systemProperties['jetty.host']}" />
<property name="port" value="#{systemProperties['jetty.port']}" />
</bean>
<!--
Enable this connector if you wish to use https with web console
-->
<!--
##SSL配置
<bean id="SecureConnector" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.ssl.SslSelectChannelConnector">
<property name="port" value="8162" />
#秘钥文件
<property name="keystore" value="file:${activemq.conf}/broker.ks" />
<property name="password" value="password" />
</bean>
-->
</list>
</property>
<property name="handler">
<bean id="handlers" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection">
<property name="handlers">
<list>
<ref bean="contexts" />
<ref bean="securityHandler" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
Client通openwrite：//tcp：61616访问broker的用户密码角色配置
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more jetty-realm.properties
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Defines users that can access the web (console, demo, etc.)
# username: password [,rolename ...]
#用户，密码，角色
admin: admin, admin
user: 123456, user
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
broker，client秘钥文件
broker.ks，broker.ts，client.ks ，broker-localhost.cert ，client.ts
控制用户配置文件
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more login.config
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
activemq {
org.apache.activemq.jaas.PropertiesLoginModule required
#用户，分组配置文件
org.apache.activemq.jaas.properties.user="users.properties"
org.apache.activemq.jaas.properties.group="groups.properties";
};
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
用户配置文件
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more users.properties
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
用户=用户密码
admin=admin
分组配置文件
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more groups.properties
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
## contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
## this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
## The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
## (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
## the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
##
## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
##
## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
## distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
## WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
## See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
## limitations under the License.
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
分组=用户，用户
admins=admin
日志文件
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more logging.properties
#
# This file controls logging which is done over the java.logging API
#
#配置日志输出
#handlers = java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
#java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level=INFO
#java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter
#.level=INFO#
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ more log4j.properties
#
# This file controls most of the logging in ActiveMQ which is mainly based around
# the commons logging API.
#
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, console, logfile
log4j.logger.org.apache.activemq.spring=WARN
log4j.logger.org.apache.activemq.web.handler=WARN
log4j.logger.org.springframework=WARN
log4j.logger.org.apache.xbean=WARN
log4j.logger.org.apache.camel=INFO
log4j.logger.org.eclipse.jetty=WARN
# When debugging or reporting problems to the ActiveMQ team,
# comment out the above lines and uncomment the next.
#log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, logfile, console
# Or for more fine grained debug logging uncomment one of these
#log4j.logger.org.apache.activemq=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.org.apache.camel=DEBUG
# Console appender
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p | %m%n
log4j.appender.console.threshold=INFO
##日志文件${activemq.base}/data/activemq.log
# File appender
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.file=${activemq.base}/data/activemq.log
log4j.appender.logfile.maxFileSize=1024KB
log4j.appender.logfile.maxBackupIndex=5
log4j.appender.logfile.append=true
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d | %-5p | %m | %c | %t%n
# use some of the following patterns to see MDC logging data
#
# %X{activemq.broker}
# %X{activemq.connector}
# %X{activemq.destination}
#
# e.g.
#
# log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d | %-20.20X{activemq.connector} | %-5p | %m | %c | %t%n
log4j.throwableRenderer=org.apache.log4j.EnhancedThrowableRenderer
###########
# Audit log
###########
#验证日志文件
log4j.additivity.org.apache.activemq.audit=false
log4j.logger.org.apache.activemq.audit=INFO, audit
log4j.appender.audit=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.audit.file=${activemq.base}/data/audit.log
log4j.appender.audit.maxFileSize=1024KB
log4j.appender.audit.maxBackupIndex=5
log4j.appender.audit.append=true
log4j.appender.audit.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.audit.layout.ConversionPattern=%-5p | %m | %t%n
[activemq@zabbix conf]$
data：数据目录，包含activemq的进程文件，数据文件，及日志文件
[activemq@zabbix apache-activemq-5.12.1]$ cd data/
[activemq@zabbix data]$ ls
activemq.log activemq.pid.stop audit.log kahadb
[activemq@zabbix data]$ cd kahadb/
[activemq@zabbix kahadb]$ ls
db-1.log db.data db.redo lock
[activemq@zabbix kahadb]$
docs：用户使用帮助相关文件
[activemq@zabbix apache-activemq-5.12.1]$ cd docs/
[activemq@zabbix docs]$ ls
index.html user-guide.html WebConsole-README.txt
examples：配置文件，及java操作ActiveMQ相关实例
[activemq@zabbix apache-activemq-5.12.1]$ cd examples/
[activemq@zabbix examples]$ ls
amqp conf mqtt openwire other stomp
[activemq@zabbix examples]$
配置文件实例
[activemq@zabbix examples]$ cd conf/
[activemq@zabbix conf]$ ls
activemq-demo.xml activemq-jdbc.xml activemq-security.xml activemq-stomp.xml jetty-demo.xml
activemq-dynamic-network-broker1.xml activemq-leveldb-replicating.xml activemq-specjms.xml activemq-throughput.xml log4j.properties
activemq-dynamic-network-broker2.xml activemq-mqtt.xml activemq-static-network-broker1.xml activemq.xml resin-web.xml
activemq-jdbc-performance.xml activemq-scalability.xml activemq-static-network-broker2.xml camel.xml web.xml
java操作ActiveMQ相关实例
[activemq@zabbix examples]$ cd openwire/
[activemq@zabbix openwire]$ ls
advanced-scenarios cpp csharp ecommerce exploring-jms java swissarmy
#java实例
java
#c实例
cpp
#c实例
csharp
lib：activemq jar包
[activemq@zabbix apache-activemq-5.12.1]$ cd lib/
[activemq@zabbix lib]$ ls
activemq-broker-5.12.1.jar activemq-openwire-legacy-5.12.1.jar camel hawtbuf-1.11.jar
activemq-client-5.12.1.jar activemq-protobuf-1.1.jar extra jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.10.jar
activemq-console-5.12.1.jar activemq-rar.txt geronimo-j2ee-management_1.1_spec-1.0.1.jar optional
activemq-jaas-5.12.1.jar activemq-spring-5.12.1.jar geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar
activemq-kahadb-store-5.12.1.jar activemq-web-5.12.1.jar geronimo-jta_1.0.1B_spec-1.0.1.jar web本文章为转载内容，我们尊重原作者对文章享有的著作权。如有内容错误或侵权问题，欢迎原作者联系我们进行内容更正或删除文章。
