java实现单元格合并单元格合并 java读取合并单元格数据_java实现单元格合并单元格合并

package com.zuihuibao.chcshop.util;


import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;




public class ExcelMergeUtil {
    private org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook wb;


    public  ExcelMergeUtil(String filePath){
        if(filePath==null || filePath.trim().length()==0){
            return;
        }
        this.getWrokbook(filePath);
    }
    /**
     * 读取excel数据
     * @param sheetIndex sheet 索引,从0开始
     * @param startReadLine  开始索引
     * @param tailLine
     * @return
     */
    public List<Map<String, String>> readExcelToObjBySheetIndex(Integer sheetIndex,Integer startReadLine,Integer tailLine ) {
        return readExcel(this.wb, sheetIndex, startReadLine, tailLine);
    }


    /**
     * 读取excel数据
     * @param sheetName  sheet 名称
     * @param startReadLine  开始索引
     * @param tailLine
     * @return
     */
    public List<Map<String, String>> readExcelToObjBySheetName(String sheetName,Integer startReadLine,Integer tailLine ) {
        return  readExcel(this.wb, sheetName, startReadLine, tailLine);
    }


    /**
     * 读取列名
     * @param sheetIndex
     * @param rowIndex
     * @return
     */
    public Map<String,String> readExcelColumnName(Integer sheetIndex,Integer rowIndex) {
        return readExcelColumnName(this.wb, sheetIndex, rowIndex);
    }


    /**
     * 读取列名
     * @param sheetName sheet页的名称
     * @param rowIndex  列名行的索引,从0开始
     * @return
     */
    public Map<String,String> readExcelColumnName(String sheetName,Integer rowIndex) {
        return readExcelColumnName(this.wb, sheetName, rowIndex);
    }


    /**
     * 读取列名
     *
     * @param wb
     * @param sheetIndex    sheet页下标:从0开始
     * @param rowIndex  列名行的索引,从0开始
     */
    private Map<String,String> readExcelColumnName(Workbook wb, int sheetIndex, int rowIndex) {
        Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
        Row row = null;
        Map<String,String> result = new HashMap<>();
        row = sheet.getRow(rowIndex);
        if (row == null) {
            return result;
        }
        for(Short i=0;i< row.getLastCellNum();i++){
            Cell c=row.getCell(i);
            String returnStr = "";
            boolean isMerge = isMergedRegion(sheet, rowIndex, c.getColumnIndex());
            //判断是否具有合并单元格
            if (isMerge) {
                String rs = getMergedRegionValue(sheet, row.getRowNum(), c.getColumnIndex());
                returnStr = rs;
            } else {
                //设置单元格类型
                c.setCellType(CellType.STRING);
                returnStr = c.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
            }
            returnStr=returnStr.replaceAll("(\r\n|\n)", "");
            result.put(i.toString(), returnStr);
        }
        return result;


    }


    /**
     * 读取列名
     *
     * @param wb
     * @param sheetName  sheet页名称
     * @param rowIndex   列名行的索引,从0开始
     */
    private Map<String,String> readExcelColumnName(Workbook wb, String sheetName, int rowIndex) {
        Sheet sheet = wb.getSheet(sheetName);
        Row row = null;
        Map<String,String> result = new HashMap<>();
        row = sheet.getRow(rowIndex);
        if (row == null) {
            return result;
        }
        for(Short i=0;i< row.getLastCellNum();i++){
            Cell c=row.getCell(i);
            String returnStr = "";
            boolean isMerge = isMergedRegion(sheet, rowIndex, c.getColumnIndex());
            //判断是否具有合并单元格
            if (isMerge) {
                String rs = getMergedRegionValue(sheet, row.getRowNum(), c.getColumnIndex());
                returnStr = rs;
            } else {
                //设置单元格类型
                c.setCellType(CellType.STRING);
                returnStr = c.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
            }
            returnStr=returnStr.replaceAll("(\r\n|\n)", "");
            result.put(i.toString(), returnStr);
        }
        return result;


    }


    /**
     * 读取excel文件
     *
     * @param wb
     * @param sheetIndex    sheet页下标:从0开始
     * @param startReadLine 开始读取的行:从0开始
     * @param tailLine      去除最后读取的行
     */
    private List<Map<String, String>> readExcel(Workbook wb, int sheetIndex, int startReadLine, int tailLine) {
        Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);


        Row row=null;
        List<Map<String, String>> result = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
        for (int i = startReadLine; i < sheet.getLastRowNum() - tailLine + 1; i++) {
            row = sheet.getRow(i);
            if (row == null) {
                continue;
            }
            Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
            for (Cell c : row) {
                String returnStr = "";
                boolean isMerge = isMergedRegion(sheet, i, c.getColumnIndex());
                //判断是否具有合并单元格
                if (isMerge) {
                    String rs = getMergedRegionValue(sheet, row.getRowNum(), c.getColumnIndex());
                    returnStr = rs;
                } else {
                    //设置单元格类型
                    c.setCellType(CellType.STRING);
                    returnStr = c.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
                }
                map.put(String.valueOf(c.getColumnIndex()), returnStr.trim());
            }
            result.add(map);


        }
        return result;


    }


    private void getWrokbook(String filePath){
        filePath=filePath.toLowerCase();
        if(filePath.contains("http://") || filePath.contains("https://")){
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            try {
                inputStream = new URL(filePath).openStream();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
                this.wb = WorkbookFactory.create(inputStream);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }else{
            try {
                this.wb = WorkbookFactory.create(new File(filePath));
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidFormatException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * 读取excel文件
     *
     * @param wb
     * @param sheetName    sheet页名称
     * @param startReadLine 开始读取的行:从0开始
     * @param tailLine      去除最后读取的行
     */
    private List<Map<String, String>> readExcel(Workbook wb, String sheetName, int startReadLine, int tailLine) {
        Sheet sheet = wb.getSheet(sheetName);


        Row row=null;
        List<Map<String, String>> result = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
        for (int i = startReadLine; i < sheet.getLastRowNum() - tailLine + 1; i++) {
            row = sheet.getRow(i);
            if (row == null) {
                continue;
            }
            Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
            for (Cell c : row) {
                String returnStr = "";
                boolean isMerge = isMergedRegion(sheet, i, c.getColumnIndex());
                //判断是否具有合并单元格
                if (isMerge) {
                    String rs = getMergedRegionValue(sheet, row.getRowNum(), c.getColumnIndex());
                    returnStr = rs;
                } else {
                    //设置单元格类型
                    c.setCellType(CellType.STRING);
                    returnStr = c.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
                }
                map.put(String.valueOf(c.getColumnIndex()), returnStr.trim());
            }
            result.add(map);


        }
        return result;


    }


    /**
     * 获取合并单元格的值
     *
     * @param sheet
     * @param row
     * @param column
     * @return
     */
    public String getMergedRegionValue(Sheet sheet, int row, int column) {
        int sheetMergeCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();


        for (int i = 0; i < sheetMergeCount; i++) {
            CellRangeAddress ca = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
            int firstColumn = ca.getFirstColumn();
            int lastColumn = ca.getLastColumn();
            int firstRow = ca.getFirstRow();
            int lastRow = ca.getLastRow();


            if (row >= firstRow && row <= lastRow) {


                if (column >= firstColumn && column <= lastColumn) {
                    Row fRow = sheet.getRow(firstRow);
                    Cell fCell = fRow.getCell(firstColumn);
                    return getCellValue(fCell);
                }
            }
        }


        return null;
    }


    /**
     * 判断合并了行
     *
     * @param sheet
     * @param row
     * @param column
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private boolean isMergedRow(Sheet sheet, int row, int column) {
        int sheetMergeCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
        for (int i = 0; i < sheetMergeCount; i++) {
            CellRangeAddress range = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
            int firstColumn = range.getFirstColumn();
            int lastColumn = range.getLastColumn();
            int firstRow = range.getFirstRow();
            int lastRow = range.getLastRow();
            if (row == firstRow && row == lastRow) {
                if (column >= firstColumn && column <= lastColumn) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }


    /**
     * 判断指定的单元格是否是合并单元格
     *
     * @param sheet
     * @param row    行下标
     * @param column 列下标
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isMergedRegion(Sheet sheet, int row, int column) {
        int sheetMergeCount = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
        for (int i = 0; i < sheetMergeCount; i++) {
            CellRangeAddress range = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
            int firstColumn = range.getFirstColumn();
            int lastColumn = range.getLastColumn();
            int firstRow = range.getFirstRow();
            int lastRow = range.getLastRow();
            if (row >= firstRow && row <= lastRow) {
                if (column >= firstColumn && column <= lastColumn) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }


    /**
     * 判断sheet页中是否含有合并单元格
     *
     * @param sheet
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private boolean hasMerged(Sheet sheet) {
        return sheet.getNumMergedRegions() > 0 ? true : false;
    }


    /**
     * 合并单元格
     *
     * @param sheet
     * @param firstRow 开始行
     * @param lastRow  结束行
     * @param firstCol 开始列
     * @param lastCol  结束列
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private void mergeRegion(Sheet sheet, int firstRow, int lastRow, int firstCol, int lastCol) {
        sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(firstRow, lastRow, firstCol, lastCol));
    }


    /**
     * 获取单元格的值
     *
     * @param cell
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private String getCellValue(Cell cell) {


        if (cell == null) return "";


        if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {


            return cell.getStringCellValue();


        } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {


            return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());


        } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA) {


            return cell.getCellFormula();


        } else if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {


            return String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());


        }
        return "";
    }


}

调用示例:

 controller:

@GetMapping("/api/szcp/tools/importAccidentPolicy")
public Rsp<Void> importAccidentPolicy(@RequestParam(value = "fileKey") String fileKey,
                                          @CookieValue(value = RequestConstant.SESSION_KEY) String sessionId){
        AccidentUser user = accidentUserService.checkSystemOperatorRole(sessionId);
        accidnetPolicyConfigService.importAccidentPolicy(fileKey,user.getUserId());
        return Rsp.ok(null);
}

 service:

@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void importAccidentPolicy(String fileKey, Long userId){
         //String path = "/Users/yangjingqin/Downloads/政策精选新-10121133.xlsx";
         //fileKey="doccc3b45f1d3954516a5cdecf67b0fe083";
         String path=host+"chc-shop/api/v1/accident/document/download?id="+fileKey;

         org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook wb = ExcelMergeUtil.create(path);
         String[] sheetNameArr={"超赔","驾意","雇主","货运"};
         accidnetPolicyConfigRepository.deleteByDate(new Date());
         for(Integer i=0;i<sheetNameArr.length;i++){
              //列名
              Map<String,String> columnName= ExcelMergeUtil.readExcelColumnName(wb,sheetNameArr[i],2);
              //数据
              List<Map<String, String>> dataResult = ExcelMergeUtil.readExcelToObjBySheetName(wb,sheetNameArr[i],3,0);
              //列名跟数据关联
              List<Map<String, String>> dataResultWithColumnNameList=ExcelMergeUtil.matchHeaderNameAndData(columnName,dataResult);
              //字段名跟数据关联
              List<Map<String,String>>  dataResultWithFieldNameList= ExcelMergeUtil.matchFieldAndData(dataResultWithColumnNameList,accidnetPolicyConfigRepository.policyHeaderConfig());
              accidnetPolicyConfigRepository.addAccidentPolicy(sheetNameArr[i],dataResultWithFieldNameList,fileKey,userId);
         }

 }

表头配置:

public Map<String, String> policyHeaderConfig() {
        Map<String, String> myHeader = new HashMap<>();
        myHeader.put("productCode", "产品编码"); //数据库模型字段 -> 表头名称
        myHeader.put("insuranceCompanyName", "保险公司");
        myHeader.put("districtLimit", "区域限制");
        myHeader.put("carModel", "车型");
        myHeader.put("insurancePlan", "方案");
        myHeader.put("premium", "保费");
        myHeader.put("businessRequire", "业务要求");
        myHeader.put("refund", "佣金");
        myHeader.put("netPremium", "净保费");
        myHeader.put("vipRefund", "VIP佣金");
        myHeader.put("vipNetPremium", "VIP净保费");
        myHeader.put("supplierCode", "上游渠道编码");
        myHeader.put("contactName", "联系人");
        myHeader.put("refundRate", "收入比例");
        myHeader.put("expendNetPremium", "支出净保费");
        myHeader.put("orderGroupName", "出单群名");
        myHeader.put("settlementType", "结算");
        return myHeader;
}

 

public void addAccidentPolicy(String insuranceTypeName,List<Map<String, String>> dataList, String fileKey, Long userId) {
        for (Map<String, String> data : dataList) {
            if(StringUtils.isEmpty(data.get("productCode"))){
                continue;
            }
            this.checkProductCode(insuranceTypeName,data.get("productCode"));
            AccidentPolicyConfig accidentPolicyConfig = this.createAccidentPolicyConfig(insuranceTypeName,data, fileKey, userId);
            this.insertAccidentPolicyConfig(accidentPolicyConfig);
        }
}
private AccidentPolicyConfig createAccidentPolicyConfig(String insuranceTypeName,Map<String, String> data, String fileKey, Long userId) {
        AccidentPolicyConfig accidentPolicyConfig = BeanUtil.toJavabean(data, AccidentPolicyConfig.class);
        accidentPolicyConfig.setOperatorUserId(userId);
        accidentPolicyConfig.setCreateTime(new Date());
        accidentPolicyConfig.setEffectDate(new Date());
        accidentPolicyConfig.setFileKey(fileKey);
        accidentPolicyConfig.setInsuranceTypeName(insuranceTypeName);
       return this.handleNum(accidentPolicyConfig);
  }
package com.zuihuibao.openapi.common.util;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.FieldUtils;

import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.zuihuibao.openapi.exception.MessageException;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
@Slf4j
public class BeanUtil {
    public static <T> T createInstance(Class<T> classzz) {
        try {
            T instance = classzz.newInstance();
            return instance;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("createInstance", e);
            throw new MessageException(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
    public  static <T> List<T> toJavabean(List<Map<String, String>> list, Class<T> clz) {
        List<T> rslt = Lists.newArrayList();
        for( int i=0;i<list.size();i++) {
            rslt.add(toJavabean(list.get(i),clz));
        }
        return rslt;
    }
    
    public  static <T> T toJavabean(Map<String, String> data, Class<T> clz) {
        T inst = BeanUtil.createInstance(clz);
        Field[] fields = FieldUtils.getAllFields(clz);
//        log.info(JSONUtil.toJsonString(fields));
        for (Field field : fields) {
            if (data.containsKey(field.getName())) {
                field.setAccessible(true);
                try {
                    field.set(inst, data.get(field.getName()));
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return inst;
    }
}