本篇实现效果:
使用Okhttp3
进行联网请求,通过post
方法把用户名和密码发送到服务进行校验,如果账户已存在则提示,注册成功后,使用Gson
解析返回的json数据提示用户,如下:
(额,这里要说一下:提示逻辑处理有点问题,这里代码已经修改好了,但是gif中还没有,由于时间不是很多就不再录制一遍了,见谅~)
逻辑功能实现:
RegisterActivity.class:
package com.example.myapp.activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RadioGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import com.example.myapp.R;
import com.example.myapp.bean.ResultBean;
import com.example.myapp.utils.APIConfig;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.IOException;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.MediaType;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import okhttp3.Response;
public class RegisterActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private EditText et_name;
private EditText et_nicke;
private EditText et_phonr;
private EditText et_password;
private RadioButton rb_man;
private RadioButton rb_woman;
private RadioGroup rg_sex;
private Button btn_register;
private Button btn_login;
private OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
private Intent intent = null;
String sex = "";
private Handler handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(@NonNull Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
if (msg.what==0) {
String resultStr = (String) msg.obj;
Log.i("获取返回的信息:",resultStr);
final ResultBean resultBean = new Gson().fromJson(resultStr,ResultBean.class);
int resultCode = resultBean.getCode();
if (resultCode==200){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"注册成功:"+resultStr,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"注册失败:"+resultStr,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
initView();
}
private void initView() {
et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_name);
et_nicke = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_nicke);
et_phonr = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_phone);
et_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_password);
rb_man = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.rb_man);
rb_woman = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.rb_woman);
rg_sex = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.rg_sex);
btn_register = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_register);
btn_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
btn_register.setOnClickListener(this);
btn_login.setOnClickListener(this);
rg_sex.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
if (checkedId==rb_man.getId()) {
sex="1";
}else {
sex="0";
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_register:
Register();
break;
case R.id.btn_login:
intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
}
}
private void Register() {
// validate
String name = et_name.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请输入用户名", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
String nicke = et_nicke.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(nicke)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请输入昵称", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
String phone = et_phonr.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phone)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请输入你的手机号码", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
String password = et_password.getText().toString().trim();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "password不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
final JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
jsonObject.put("userName",name);
jsonObject.put("nickName",nicke);
jsonObject.put("phonenumber",phone);
jsonObject.put("sex",sex);
jsonObject.put("password",password);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json;charset=utf-8");
final RequestBody requestBody =RequestBody.create(mediaType,jsonObject.toString());
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.post(requestBody)
.url(APIConfig.URL_BASE+"/user/register")
.build();
Call call = client.newCall(request);
call.enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
Log.d("onFailure", "onFailure: "+e.getMessage());
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
final String result = response.body().string();
Message msg = new Message();
msg.what=0;
msg.obj = result;
handler.sendMessage(msg);
}
});
}
}
activity_rgister:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ECECEC"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="用户注册"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:textSize="30sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
android:textColor="#202020"/>
<LinearLayout
android:paddingLeft="20dp"
android:paddingRight="20dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
android:background="@drawable/shape_login_form">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="用 户 名:"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#000000"/>
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/et_name"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:background="@null"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:hint="请输入用户名"/>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#DADADA"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="你的昵称: "
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#000000"/>
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/et_nicke"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:background="@null"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:hint="请输入昵称"/>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#DADADA"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="手机号码: "
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#000000"/>
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/et_phone"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:background="@null"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:hint="请输入你的手机号码"/>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#DADADA"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=" 密 码:"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#000000"/>
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/et_password"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:background="@null"
android:inputType="numberPassword"
android:hint="请输入密码"
android:layout_margin="5dp" />
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#DADADA"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="你的性别: "
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textColor="#000000"/>
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/rg_sex"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<RadioButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="男"
android:layout_marginRight="40dp"
android:id="@+id/rb_man"/>
<RadioButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="女"
android:id="@+id/rb_woman"/>
</RadioGroup>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<Button
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
android:id="@+id/btn_login"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:text="登录"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:background="@drawable/shape_login_btn"
android:textSize="20sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_register"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:background="@drawable/shape_register_btn"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:text="注册"
android:textColor="#136BC8"
android:textSize="20sp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
ResultBean
package com.example.myapp.bean;
import java.util.List;
public class ResultBean {
/**
* total : 0
* rows : []
* code : 200
* msg : 查询成功
*/
private int total;
private int code;
private String msg;
private List<?> rows;
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(int total) {
this.total = total;
}
public int getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(int code) {
this.code = code;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
public List<?> getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(List<?> rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
}
工具类 utils
新建APIConfig.class ,放请求服务器的根网址
package com.example.myapp.utils;
/**
* @ProjectName: MyApp
* @Package: com.example.myapp.utils
* @ClassName: APIConfig
* @Description:
* @Author: liyingxia
* @CreateDate: 2021/4/13 17:46
*/
public class APIConfig {
public final static String URL_BASE = "http://192.168.196.45:8080";
}