在linux系统上安装python的MySQLdb库时，提示

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pip install MySQL
_mysql.c:29:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
   #include "Python.h"
                      ^
  compilation terminated.
  error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1


找不到Python.h，这是因为没有安装python-dev

 

使用yum search python |grep devel

找到了可用版本

python-devel.x86_64 : The libraries and header files needed for Python
                    : development

 

 

执行

yum  install python-devel.x86_64


 

进行安装

 

安装成功之后，Python.h出现了

/usr/include/python2.7/Python.h

 

 

再安装MySQL就成功了