首先说一下从零开始自己去搭一个fastdfs挺麻烦,后来看到有人把做好的 docker 镜像传出来了,那搭建起来就很容易了

1.第一步安装docker:

在 root 权限下

yum install -y docker-io #安装docker service docker star #启动docker docker -v # 查看docker版本

yum install -y docker-io #安装docker service docker star #启动docker docker -v # 查看docker版本

2. 拉取镜像

docker pull qbanxiaoli/fastdfs 

docker pull qbanxiaoli/fastdfs

启动 fastdfs

docker run -d --restart=always --privileged=true --net=host --name=fastdfs -e IP=192.168.127.131 -e WEB_PORT=80 -v ${HOME}/fastdfs:/var/local/fdfs qbanxiaoli/fastdfs
docker run -d --restart=always --privileged=true --net=host --name=fastdfs -e IP=192.168.127.131 -e WEB_PORT=80 -v ${HOME}/fastdfs:/var/local/fdfs qbanxiaoli/fastdfs

IP 后面是你的服务器公网ip或者虚拟机的IP,-e WEB_PORT=80 指定 nginx 端口 

测试fastdfs是否搭建成功

docker exec -it fastdfs /bin/bash echo "Hello FastDFS!">index.html fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload index.html

docker分布式mount docker分布式文件服务器_docker

能返回 url 就意见搭建成功

docker分布式mount docker分布式文件服务器_docker分布式mount_02

这样 fastdfs 就搭建好啦。

下面进入 Spring Boot 整合部分

<groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
   <artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
<version>1.26.2</version>

Spring Boot 基础教程及实战示例:https://github.com/javastacks/spring-boot-best-practice

在 Spring Boot 启动类上加:

@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)

docker分布式mount docker分布式文件服务器_运维_03


创建FastDFSClient工具类

package com.yd.client.common; import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.conn.FdfsWebServer; import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.StorePath; import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.proto.storage.DownloadByteArray; import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient; import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import java.io.*; @Component public class FastDFSClient {     private static Logger log =LoggerFactory.getLogger(FastDFSClient.class);     private static FastFileStorageClient fastFileStorageClient;     private static FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer;     @Autowired     public void setFastDFSClient(FastFileStorageClient fastFileStorageClient, FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer) {         FastDFSClient.fastFileStorageClient = fastFileStorageClient;         FastDFSClient.fdfsWebServer = fdfsWebServer;     }     /**      * @param multipartFile 文件对象      * @return 返回文件地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 上传文件      */     public static String uploadFile(MultipartFile multipartFile) {         try {             StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(multipartFile.getInputStream(), multipartFile.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()), null);             return storePath.getFullPath();         } catch (IOException e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return null;         }     }     /**      * @param multipartFile 图片对象      * @return 返回图片地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 上传缩略图      */     public static String uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(MultipartFile multipartFile) {         try {             StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(multipartFile.getInputStream(), multipartFile.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()), null);             return storePath.getFullPath();         } catch (Exception e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return null;         }     }     /**      * @param file 文件对象      * @return 返回文件地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 上传文件      */     public static String uploadFile(File file) {         try {             FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);             StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(inputStream, file.length(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);             return storePath.getFullPath();         } catch (Exception e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return null;         }     }     /**      * @param file 图片对象      * @return 返回图片地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 上传缩略图      */     public static String uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(File file) {         try {             FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);             StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(inputStream, file.length(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);             return storePath.getFullPath();         } catch (Exception e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return null;         }     }     /**      * @param bytes byte数组      * @param fileExtension 文件扩展名      * @return 返回文件地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 将byte数组生成一个文件上传      */     public static String uploadFile(byte[] bytes, String fileExtension) {         ByteArrayInputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);         StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(stream, bytes.length, fileExtension, null);         return storePath.getFullPath();     }     /**      * @param fileUrl 文件访问地址      * @param file 文件保存路径      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 下载文件      */     public static boolean downloadFile(String fileUrl, File file) {         try {             StorePath storePath = StorePath.praseFromUrl(fileUrl);             byte[] bytes = fastFileStorageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), new DownloadByteArray());             FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(file);             stream.write(bytes);         } catch (Exception e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return false;         }         return true;     }     /**      * @param fileUrl 文件访问地址      * @author qbanxiaoli      * @description 删除文件      */     public static boolean deleteFile(String fileUrl) {         if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {             return false;         }         try {             StorePath storePath = StorePath.praseFromUrl(fileUrl);             fastFileStorageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());         } catch (Exception e) {             log.error(e.getMessage());             return false;         }         return true;     }     // 封装文件完整URL地址     public static String getResAccessUrl(String path) {         String url = fdfsWebServer.getWebServerUrl() + path;         log.info("上传文件地址为:\n" + url);         return url;     } }


package com.yd.client.common;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.conn.FdfsWebServer;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.proto.storage.DownloadByteArray;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.*;

@Component
public class FastDFSClient {
    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FastDFSClient.class);
    private static FastFileStorageClient fastFileStorageClient;
    private static FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer;

    @Autowired
    public void setFastDFSClient(FastFileStorageClient fastFileStorageClient, FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer) {
        FastDFSClient.fastFileStorageClient = fastFileStorageClient;
        FastDFSClient.fdfsWebServer = fdfsWebServer;
    }

    /**
     * @param multipartFile 文件对象
     * @return 返回文件地址
     * @author qbanxiaoli
     * @description 上传文件
     */
    public static String uploadFile(MultipartFile multipartFile) {
        try {
            StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(multipartFile.getInputStream(),
                    multipartFile.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()), null);
            return storePath.getFullPath();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param multipartFile 图片对象
     * @return 返回图片地址
     * @author qbanxiaoli
     * @description 上传缩略图
     */
    public static String uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(MultipartFile multipartFile) {
        try {
            StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(multipartFile.getInputStream(),
                    multipartFile.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()), null);
            return storePath.getFullPath();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param file 文件对象
     *             * @return 返回文件地址
     *             * @author qbanxiaoli
     *             * @description 上传文件
     */
    public static String uploadFile(File file) {
        try {
            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(inputStream, file.length(),
                    FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);
            return storePath.getFullPath();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param file 图片对象
     *             * @return 返回图片地址
     *             * @author qbanxiaoli
     *             * @description 上传缩略图
     */
    public static String uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(File file) {
        try {
            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
            StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(inputStream, file.length(),
                    FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);
            return storePath.getFullPath();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param bytes         byte数组
     * @param fileExtension 文件扩展名
     * @return 返回文件地址
     * @author qbanxiaoli
     * @description 将byte数组生成一个文件上传
     */
    public static String uploadFile(byte[] bytes, String fileExtension) {
        ByteArrayInputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(stream, bytes.length, fileExtension, null);
        return storePath.getFullPath();
    }

    /**
     * @param fileUrl 文件访问地址
     * @param file    文件保存路径
     * @author qbanxiaoli
     * @description 下载文件
     */
    public static boolean downloadFile(String fileUrl, File file) {
        try {
            StorePath storePath = StorePath.praseFromUrl(fileUrl);
            byte[] bytes = fastFileStorageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(),
                    new DownloadByteArray());
            FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(file);
            stream.write(bytes);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @param fileUrl 文件访问地址
     * @author qbanxiaoli
     * @description 删除文件
     */
    public static boolean deleteFile(String fileUrl) {
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
            return false;
        }
        try {
            StorePath storePath = StorePath.praseFromUrl(fileUrl);
            fastFileStorageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error(e.getMessage());
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    // 封装文件完整URL地址  
    public static String getResAccessUrl(String path) {
        String url = fdfsWebServer.getWebServerUrl() + path;
        log.info("上传文件地址为:\n" + url);
        return url;
    }
}

配置yml文件

# 分布式文件系统fastdfs配置 fdfs:   # socket连接超时时长   soTimeout: 1500   # 连接tracker服务器超时时长   connectTimeout: 600   pool:     # 从池中借出的对象的最大数目     max-total: 153     # 获取连接时的最大等待毫秒数100     max-wait-millis: 102   # 缩略图生成参数,可选   thumbImage:     width: 150     height: 150   # 跟踪服务器tracker_server请求地址,支持多个,这里只有一个,如果有多个在下方加- x.x.x.x:port   trackerList:     - 192.168.127.131:22122   #   # 存储服务器storage_server访问地址   web-server-url: http://192.168.127.131/   spring:     http:       multipart:         max-file-size: 100MB # 最大支持文件大小         max-request-size: 100MB # 最大支持请求大小 **测试类**@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)@SpringBootTestpublic class FileClientApplicationTests {  @Test public void Upload() {  String fileUrl = this.getClass().getResource("/test.jpg").getPath();  File file = new File(fileUrl);  String str = FastDFSClient.uploadFile(file);  FastDFSClient.getResAccessUrl(str); }  @Test public void Delete() {  FastDFSClient.deleteFile("group1/M00/00/00/rBEAClu8OiSAFbN_AAbhXQnXzvw031.jpg"); }}

运行测试类

docker分布式mount docker分布式文件服务器_docker分布式mount_04

返回的 url 就是能访问的地址

docker分布式mount docker分布式文件服务器_docker_05