1 package cn.hq.szxy;
2
3 import javax.swing.*;
4 import java.awt.geom.*;
5 import java.awt.*;
6
7 /**
8 *
9 * @author HQ
10 * @date 2018/10/1
11 */
12 public class FiveStarFlag extends JPanel {
13
14 public static void main(String[] args) {
15 JFrame jFrame = new JFrame("五星红旗");
16 jFrame.getContentPane().add(new FiveStarFlag(600));
17 jFrame.pack();
18 jFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
19 jFrame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
20 jFrame.setVisible(true);
21 }
22
23 /**
24 * 创建一个五角星形状.
25 * 该五角星的中心坐标为(sx,sy),中心到顶点的距离为radius,其中某个顶点与中心的连线的偏移角度为theta(弧度)
26 *
27 * @return pentacle 一个☆
28 */
29 public static Shape createPentacle(double sx, double sy, double radius, double theta) {
30 final double arc = Math.PI / 5;
31 final double rad = Math.sin(Math.PI / 10) / Math.sin(3 * Math.PI / 10);
32 GeneralPath path = new GeneralPath();
33 path.moveTo(1, 0);
34 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
35 path.lineTo(rad * Math.cos((1 + 2 * i) * arc), rad * Math.sin((1 + 2 * i) * arc));
36 path.lineTo(Math.cos(2 * (i + 1) * arc), Math.sin(2 * (i + 1) * arc));
37 }
38 path.closePath();
39 AffineTransform atf = AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(radius, radius);
40 atf.translate(sx / radius, sy / radius);
41 atf.rotate(theta);
42 return atf.createTransformedShape(path);
43 }
44
45 private int width, height;
46 private double maxR = 0.15, minR = 0.05;
47 private double maxX = 0.25, maxY = 0.25;
48 private double[] minX = {0.50, 0.60, 0.60, 0.50};
49 private double[] minY = {0.10, 0.20, 0.35, 0.45};
50
51 /**
52 * 创建一个宽度为width的国旗
53 */
54 public FiveStarFlag(int width) {
55 this.width = width / 3 * 3;
56 this.height = width / 3 * 2;
57 setPreferredSize(new Dimension(this.width, this.height));
58 }
59
60 @Override
61 protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
62 Graphics2D graphics2D = (Graphics2D) g;
63
64 //画旗面
65 graphics2D.setPaint(Color.RED);
66 graphics2D.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
67
68 //画大☆
69 double ox = height * maxX, oy = height * maxY;
70 graphics2D.setPaint(Color.YELLOW);
71 graphics2D.fill(createPentacle(ox, oy, height * maxR, -Math.PI / 2));
72
73 //画小★
74 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
75 double sx = minX[i] * height, sy = minY[i] * height;
76 double theta = Math.atan2(oy - sy, ox - sx);
77 graphics2D.fill(createPentacle(sx, sy, height * minR, theta));
78 }
79 }
80 }