11G安装客户端
###############################################################################
## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2013. All rights reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##
## your installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##
## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##
## values. ##
## ##
###############################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_clientinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable holds the hostname of the system as set by the user.
# It can be used to force the installation to use an alternative
# hostname rather than using the first hostname found on the system
# (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames and network interfaces).
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=JYFX-GBASE59
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oracle
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Inventory location.
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/home/oracle/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.
#
# en : English ja : Japanese
# fr : French ko : Korean
# ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish
# bn : Bengali lv : Latvian
# pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian
# bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay
# fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish
# ca : Catalan no : Norwegian
# hr : Croatian pl : Polish
# cs : Czech pt : Portuguese
# da : Danish ro : Romanian
# nl : Dutch ru : Russian
# ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
# en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak
# et : Estonian sl : Slovenian
# fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish
# de : German sv : Swedish
# el : Greek th : Thai
# iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese
# hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish
# is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian
# in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese
# it : Italian
#
# all_langs : All languages
#
# Specify value as the following to select any of the languages.
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja
#
# Specify value as the following to select all the languages.
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=all_langs
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Home
ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/client
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Base.
ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Name : INSTALL_TYPE
#Datatype : String
#Description: Installation type of the component.
#
# The following choices are available. The value should contain
# only one of these choices.
# - InstantClient
# - Administrator
# - Runtime
# - Custom
#
#Example : INSTALL_TYPE = "Administrator"
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.installType=Administrator
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Name : oracle.install.client.upgrading
#Datatype : boolean
#Description: whether or not this is an upgrade installation
#
# The following choices are available. The value should contain
# only one of these choices.
# - true
# - false
#
#Example : oracle.install.client.upgrading=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.upgrading=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : oracle.install.client.customComponents
# Datatype : StringList
#
# This property is considered only if INSTALL_TYPE is set to "Custom"
#
# Description: List of Client Components you would like to install
#
# The following choices are available. You may specify any
# combination of these choices. The components you choose should
# be specified in the form "internal-component-name:version"
# Below is a list of components you may specify to install.
#
# oracle.sqlj:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle SQLJ"
# oracle.rdbms.util:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Database Utilities"
# oracle.javavm.client:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Java Client"
# oracle.sqlplus:11.2.0.4.0 -- "SQL*Plus"
# oracle.dbjava.jdbc:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces"
# oracle.ldap.client:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Internet Directory Client"
# oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Call Interface (OCI)"
# oracle.precomp:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Programmer"
# oracle.xdk:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle XML Development Kit"
# oracle.network.aso:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Advanced Security"
# oracle.assistants.oemlt:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Enterprise Manager Minimal Integration"
# oracle.oraolap.mgmt:11.2.0.4.0 -- "OLAP Analytic Workspace Manager and Worksheet"
# oracle.network.client:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Net"
# oracle.network.cman:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Connection Manager"
# oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Net Listener"
# oracle.ordim.client:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Multimedia Client Option"
# oracle.odbc:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle ODBC Driver"
# oracle.has.client:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Clusterware High Availability API"
# oracle.dbdev:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle SQL Developer"
# oracle.rdbms.scheduler:11.2.0.4.0 -- "Oracle Scheduler Agent"
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.customComponents="oracle.sqlj:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.rdbms.util:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.javavm.client
:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.sqlplus:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.dbjava.jdbc:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.ldap.client:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.rdb
ms.oci:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.precomp:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.xdk:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.network.aso:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.assis
tants.oemlt:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.oraolap.mgmt:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.network.client:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.network.cman:11.
2.0.4.0","oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.ordim.client:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.odbc:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.has.
client:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.dbdev:11.2.0.4.0","oracle.rdbms.scheduler:11.2.0.4.0"
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Host name to be used for by the Oracle Scheduler Agent.
# This needs to be entered in case oracle.rdbms.scheduler is selected in the
# list of custom components during custom install
#
# Example : oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentHostName = acme.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentHostName=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Port number to be used for by the Oracle Scheduler Agent.
# This needs to be entered in case oracle.rdbms.scheduler is selected in the
# list of custom components during custom install
#
# Example: oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentPortNumber = 1500
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentPortNumber=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the auto-updates option. It can be one of the following:
# - MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD
# - OFFLINE_UPDATES
# - SKIP_UPDATES
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# In case MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD option is chosen, specify the location where
# the updates are to be downloaded.
# In case OFFLINE_UPDATES option is chosen, specify the location where the updates
# are present.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
#
# Example : AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=abc@oracle.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
#
# Example : AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.
#
# Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and at least 2 chars.
#
# Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy realm.
#
# Example : PROXY_REALM=metalink
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_REALM=
修改环境变量
vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile
export ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/client
export PATH=.:$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss"
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
修改配置文件
vi /home/oracle/oraInst.loc
inventory_loc=/home/oracle/oraInventory
inst_group=dba
执行安装
./runInstaller -invPtrLoc /home/oracle/oraInst.loc -ignoreSysPrereqs -silent -ignorePrereq -responseFile /home/oracle/client/response/client_install.rsp
19c 安装客户端
###############################################################################
## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2019. All rights reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##
## your installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##
## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##
## values. ##
## ##
###############################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_clientinstall_response_schema_v19.0.0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Inventory location.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory ----------------------------------------------------------通用
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Home
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1 --------------------------------------------环境变量
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Base.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------环境变量
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Name : INSTALL_TYPE
#Datatype : String
#Description: Installation type of the component.
#
# The following choices are available. The value should contain
# only one of these choices.
# - Administrator
# - Runtime
# - InstantClient
# - Custom
#
#Example : INSTALL_TYPE = Administrator
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.installType=Administrator ------------------------------------------------------通用
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Name : oracle.install.client.customComponents
# Datatype : StringList
#
# This property is considered only if INSTALL_TYPE is set to "Custom"
#
# Description: List of Client Components you would like to install
#
# The following choices are available. You may specify any
# combination of these choices. The components you choose should
# be specified in the form "internal-component-name:version"
# Below is a list of components you may specify to install.
#
# oracle.sqlj:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle SQLJ"
# oracle.rdbms.util:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Database Utilities"
# oracle.javavm.client:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Java Client"
# oracle.sqlplus:19.0.0.0.0 -- "SQL*Plus"
# oracle.dbjava.jdbc:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces"
# oracle.ldap.client:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Internet Directory Client"
# oracle.rdbms.oci:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Call Interface (OCI)"
# oracle.precomp:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Programmer"
# oracle.xdk:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle XML Development Kit"
# oracle.network.aso:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Advanced Security"
# oracle.oraolap.mgmt:19.0.0.0.0 -- "OLAP Analytic Workspace Manager and Worksheet"
# oracle.network.client:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Net"
# oracle.network.cman:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Connection Manager"
# oracle.network.listener:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Net Listener"
# oracle.ordim.client:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Multimedia Client Option"
# oracle.odbc:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle ODBC Driver"
# oracle.has.client:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Clusterware High Availability API"
# oracle.dbdev:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle SQL Developer"
# oracle.rdbms.scheduler:19.0.0.0.0 -- "Oracle Scheduler Agent"
#
# Example : oracle.install.client.customComponents="oracle.precomp:19.0.0.0.0","oracle.oraolap.mgmt:19.0.0.0.0","oracle.rdbms.scheduler:19.0.0.0.0"
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.customComponents=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Host name to be used for by the Oracle Scheduler Agent.
# This needs to be entered in case oracle.rdbms.scheduler is selected in the
# list of custom components during custom install
#
# Example : oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentHostName = acme.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentHostName=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Port number to be used for by the Oracle Scheduler Agent.
# This needs to be entered in case oracle.rdbms.scheduler is selected in the
# list of custom components during custom install
#
# Example: oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentPortNumber = 1500
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.schedulerAgentPortNumber=
命令
./runInstaller -silent -responseFile $路径
可能存在问题
local node 问题-------/etc/hosts 修改ip对应为正确主机名
libaio i686 32位
处理方法
zypper install libaio*
# rpm -qa libaio*
libaio1-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64
libaio-devel-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64
libaio1-32bit-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64
报错oraInventory 无效
处理方法
/home/oracle(test)>cat oraInst.loc
inventory_loc=/home/oracle/oraInventory
inst_group=oinstall
./runInstaller -silent -invPtrLoc /home/oracle/oraInst.loc -responseFile /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/client_1/client32/response/client_install.rsp
umask 022
export PS1="`whoami`@`hostname`:"'[$PWD]$'
export HOST=`hostname | cut -f1 -d"."`
export PS1='${HOST}:$PWD(${ORACLE_SID})>'
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# +---------------------------------------------+
# | SETUP ORACLE ENVIRONMENT |
# +---------------------------------------------+
export ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/client/
export ORACLE_SID=test
export ORACLE_TERM=xterm;
export PATH=.:$PATH:$HOME/.local/bin:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss"
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib
====================================================================================================
sed -i '/.*UNIX_GROUP_NAME= */c\UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall ' client_install.rsp
sed -i '/.*INVENTORY_LOCATION= */c\INVENTORY_LOCATION=/home/oracle/oraInventory ' client_install.rsp
sed -i '/.*ORACLE_HOME= */c\ORACLE_HOME='"$ORACLE_HOME"' ' client_install.rsp
sed -i '/.*ORACLE_BASE= */c\ORACLE_BASE='"$ORACLE_BASE"' ' client_install.rsp
sed -i '/.*oracle.install.client.installType= */c\oracle.install.client.installType=Administrator ' client_install.rsp客户端便捷
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