The problem
Given the following formula, one can set operators '+' or '-' instead of each '?', in order to obtain a given k
? 1 ? 2 ? ... ? n = k
For example: to obtain k = 12 , the expression to be used will be:
- 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 = 12
with n = 7
The Input
The first line is the number of test cases, followed by a blank line.
Each test case of the input contains integer k (0<=|k|<=1000000000).
Each test case will be separated by a single line.
The Output
For each test case, your program should print the minimal possible n (1<=n) to obtain k with the above formula.
Print a blank line between the outputs for two consecutive test cases.
Sample Input
2 12 -3646397
Sample Output
7 2701
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n, i, t, s, m, x, j;
scanf("%d", &t);
for(j = 0; j < t; j++)
{
s = 0;
scanf("%d", &n);
m = n > 0 ? n : -n;
for(i = 1;;i++)
{
s = s + i;
if(s >= m)
{x = i;break;}
}
if((s - m) % 2 == 0)
printf("%d\n", x);
else if((s+x+1-m)%2==0)
printf("%d\n", x+1);
else
printf("%d\n", x+2);
if(j != t - 1)
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}