rip version2路由信息协议 距离矢量路由协议 Cisco

RIP协议与小型园区网的配置：

一：三层交换机和路由器上都使用RIP动态路由协议version 1；

二：把网段192.168.3.0/24的网段改为10.1.1.0/24，网段192.168.5.0/24的网段改为10.1.2.0/24，计算机和路由接口地址都相应变化，看看可达性情况；

三：三层交换机和路由器上都使用RIP动态路由协议version 2，再看看可达性情况；

三：

1、我的拓扑结构图

2：配置代码

三：rip version2：路由信息协议 版本2

S3:

Switch>en

Switch#conf t

Switch(config)#host s3

s3(config)#vlan 2

s3(config-vlan)#exit

s3(config)#vlan 3

s3(config-vlan)#exit

s3(config)#int vlan 2

s3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0

s3(config-if)#int vlan 3

s3(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.254 255.255.255.0

s3(config-if)#int f0/2

s3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2

s3(config-if)#int f0/3

s3(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3

s3(config-if)#int f0/1

s3(config-if)#no switchport

s3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

s3(config-if)#ip routing

s3(config)#router rip

s3(config-router)#version 2

s3(config-router)#no auto-summary

s3(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

s3(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

s3(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0

s3(config-router)#end

s3#show ip route

 

S1:

Switch>en

Switch#conf t

Switch(config)#host s1

s1(config)#vlan 4

s1(config-vlan)#exit

s1(config)#vlan 5

s1(config-vlan)#exit

s1(config)#int f0/2

s1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4

s1(config-if)#int f0/3

s1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5

s1(config-if)#int f0/1

s1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

 

R1:

Router>en

Router#conf t

Router(config)#host r1

r1(config)#no ip domain-lookup

r1(config)#int f0/0

r1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.179.1 255.255.255.0

r1(config-if)#no shut

r1(config-if)#int f0/1

r1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

r1(config-if)#no shut

r1(config-if)#exit

r1(config)#router rip

r1(config-router)#version 2

r1(config-router)#no auto-summary

r1(config-router)#network 192.168.179.0

r1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

r1(config-router)#end

r1#show ip route

 

R2:

Router>en

Router#conf t

Router(config)#host r2

r2(config)#no ip domain-lookup

r2(config)#int f0/1

r2(config-if)#no shut

r2(config-if)#int f0/1.1

r2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 4

r2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0

r2(config-subif)#int f0/1.2

r2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 5

r2(config-subif)#ip address 10.1.2.254 255.255.255.0

r2(config-subif)#int f0/0

r2(config-if)#no shut

r2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.179.2 255.255.255.0

r2(config-if)#exit

r2(config)#router rip

r2(config-router)#version 2

r2(config-router)#no auto-summary

r2(config-router)#network 192.168.179.0

r2(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0

r2(config-router)#network 10.1.2.0

r2(config-router)#end

r2#show ip route

三：rip version2：路由信息协议 版本2
S3:
en
conf t
host s3
vlan 2
exit
vlan 3
exit
int vlan 2
ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
int vlan 3
ip address 10.1.1.254 255.255.255.0
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 2
int f0/3
switchport access vlan 3
int f0/1
no switchport
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip routing
router rip
version 2
no auto-summary
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.2.0
network 10.1.1.0
end
show ip route

S1:
en
conf t
host s1
vlan 4
exit
vlan 5
exit
int f0/2
switchport access vlan 4
int f0/3
switchport access vlan 5
int f0/1
switchport mode trunk

R1:
en
conf t
host r1
no ip domain-lookup
int f0/0
ip address 192.168.179.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/1
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
router rip
version 2
no auto-summary
network 192.168.179.0
network 192.168.1.0
end
show ip route

R2:
en
conf t
host r2
no ip domain-lookup
int f0/1
no shut
int f0/1.1
encapsulation dot1q 4
ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0
int f0/1.2
encapsulation dot1q 5
ip address 10.1.2.254 255.255.255.0
int f0/0
no shut
ip address 192.168.179.2 255.255.255.0
exit
router rip
version 2
no auto-summary
network 192.168.179.0
network 192.168.4.0
network 10.1.2.0
end
show ip route

3：配置结果与截图

S3:

R1:

R2:

PC1：

PC2：

PC3:

PC4: