LeetCode: 263. Ugly Number

题目描述

Write a program to check whether a given number is an ugly number.

Ugly numbers are positive numbers whose prime factors only include 2, 3, 5.

Example 1:

Input: 6
Output: true
Explanation: 6 = 2 × 3

Example 2:

Input: 8
Output: true
Explanation: 8 = 2 × 2 × 2

Example 3:

Input: 14
Output: false
Explanation: 14 is not ugly since it includes another prime factor 7.

Note:

  • ​1​​ is typically treated as an ugly number.
  • Input is within the 32-bit signed integer range: ​​[−2^31, 2^31 − 1]​​.

解题思路 —— 递归求解

如果能 ​​num​​​ 被 ​​2​​​, ​​3​​​, ​​5​​​, 整除, 则 ​​isUgly(num) == isUgly(num/x)​​​,其中 ​​x = 2 或 3 或 5​

AC 代码

class Solution {
public:
bool isUgly(int num) {
if(num == 1)
{
return true;
}
else if(num == 0)
{
return false;
}
else if(num % 2 == 0)
{
return isUgly(num/2);
}
else if(num % 5 == 0)
{
return isUgly(num/5);
}
else if(num % 3 == 0)
{
return isUgly(num/3);
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
};