最近遇到SpringMVC写个controller类,传一个空串的字符类型过来,正常情况是会自动转成date类型的,因为数据表对应类类型就是date的

解决方法是在controller类的后面加个注解:

@InitBinder
protected void initDateFormatBinder(WebDataBinder binder) {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
binder.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(dateFormat, true));
}

注意,上面的代码CustomDateEditor构造函数要传个true参数,表示允许传空字符串来进行日期类型转换

CustomDateEditor 里源码

public class CustomDateEditor extends PropertyEditorSupport {
private final DateFormat dateFormat;
private final boolean allowEmpty;
private final int exactDateLength;

public CustomDateEditor(DateFormat dateFormat, boolean allowEmpty) {
this.dateFormat = dateFormat;
this.allowEmpty = allowEmpty;
this.exactDateLength = -1;
}
....
}

Spring Bean类的装载是通过BeanWrapperImpl来实现,可以写个简单的例子,验证这个问题,DispatchInfoModel 类是我自己的测试类,里面有signDate这个date类型的参数

设置为true的情况,是可以正常运行的

public class mytest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
DispatchInfoModel tm = new DispatchInfoModel();
BeanWrapper bw = new BeanWrapperImpl(tm);
bw.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"), true));
bw.setPropertyValue("signDate", "");
System.out.println(tm.getSignDate());
}
}

设置为false的情况,会抛出异常:

public class mytest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
DispatchInfoModel tm = new DispatchInfoModel();
BeanWrapper bw = new BeanWrapperImpl(tm);
bw.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"), false));
bw.setPropertyValue("signDate", "");
System.out.println(tm.getSignDate());
}
}

SpringMVC日期类型接收空值异常问题_spring

在这里插入图片描述