Maven assembly实现自定义打包

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ywb201314 2022-08-01 10:19:51

文章标签 maven xml apache 文章分类 运维

maven-assembly-plugin : 是maven中针对打包任务而提供的标准插件

(1)、在pom.xml 文件里面的配置说明

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1. <plugin>
2. <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
3. <executions>  <!--执行器 mvn assembly:assembly-->
4. <execution>
5. <id>make-zip</id><!--名字任意 -->
6. <phase>package</phase><!-- 绑定到package生命周期阶段上 -->
7. <goals>
8. <goal>single</goal><!-- 只运行一次 -->
9. </goals>
10. <configuration>
11. <descriptors> <!--描述文件路径-->
12. <descriptor>src/main/resources/zip.xml</descriptor>
13. </descriptors>
14. </configuration>
15. </execution>
16. </executions>
17. </plugin>

<plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
    <executions>  <!--执行器 mvn assembly:assembly-->
        <execution>
            <id>make-zip</id><!--名字任意 -->  
        <phase>package</phase><!-- 绑定到package生命周期阶段上 -->  
        <goals>  
           <goal>single</goal><!-- 只运行一次 -->  
        </goals>  
            <configuration>
                     <descriptors> <!--描述文件路径-->
                          <descriptor>src/main/resources/zip.xml</descriptor>
                    </descriptors>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
 </plugin>

(2)、zip.xml 文件配置如下

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1. <assembly
2. xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
3. xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
4. xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
5. <id>release</id>
6. <formats>
7. <format>zip</format>
8. </formats>
9. <fileSets>
10. <fileSet>
11. <directory>${project.basedir}\src\main\config</directory>
12. <!-- 过滤 -->
13. <excludes>
14. <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
15. </excludes>
16. <outputDirectory>\</outputDirectory>
17. </fileSet>
18. </fileSets>
19. 
20. <dependencySets>
21. <dependencySet>
22. <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
23. <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory><!-- 将scope为runtime的依赖包打包到lib目录下。 -->
24. <scope>runtime</scope>
25. </dependencySet>
26. </dependencySets>
27. </assembly>

<assembly
  xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.0.xsd">
  <id>release</id>
  <formats>
    <format>zip</format>
  </formats>
  <fileSets>
    <fileSet>
      <directory>${project.basedir}\src\main\config</directory>
      <!-- 过滤 -->
      <excludes>
        <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
      </excludes>
      <outputDirectory>\</outputDirectory>
    </fileSet>
  </fileSets>
  
  <dependencySets>
    <dependencySet>
      <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
      <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory><!-- 将scope为runtime的依赖包打包到lib目录下。 -->
      <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependencySet>
  </dependencySets>
</assembly>

(3)、zip.xml 格式属性说明

打包的文件格式
可以有：tar.zip war zip
< formats>
<format>zip</format>
< /formats>

需要打包的路径
<directory>${project.basedir}</directory>

打包后输出的路径
<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>

打包需要包含的文件

<excludes>
        <exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
        <exclude>commons-lang:commons-lang</exclude>
        <exclude>commons-logging:commons-logging</exclude>
< /excludes>

当前项目构件是否包含在这个依赖集合里。

依赖包打包到目录下
<dependencySets>
  <dependencySet>
   <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
   <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
   <scope>runtime</scope>
  </dependencySet>
< /dependencySets>