1、Teams are required for most engineering projects． Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs． Systems development is a team （ ） , and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the （请作答此空） of the engineermg．Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams． Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward （ ） ． However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams．A team is （ ） just a group of people who happen to work together． Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills． Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership． The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious．
A、 size
B、 quality
C、 scale
D、 Complexity
答案:B
答题解析:
题意想要表达的意思是团队的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的质量，正确答案为B，质量。
附（参考翻译）：
团队是大多数工程项目的要求。虽然有一些小的硬件或软件产品可以由个人开发，但对一个有规模、复杂的现代系统来说，短时间内完成如此巨大的需求，还是一个人做多个工作的工程方式不再实用。系统开发是一项团队活动，团队的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的质量。
开发团队往往表现得很像棒球或篮球队。尽管他们有多专业技能，所有成员都朝着一个单一的目的工作。然而，致力于对系统维护和改善的团队，工程师们经常工作相对独立，就像摔跤和田径队。
一个团队不仅仅是一群人碰巧在一起工作。团队需要实践，它涉及到特殊技能。团队需要共同的过程；他们需要达成一致的目标；他们需要有效的指导和领导。指导和领导小组的方法是众所周知的，但他们并不明显。
2、Teams are required for most engineering projects． Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs． Systems development is a team （ ） , and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the （ ） of the engineermg．Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams． Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward （请作答此空） ． However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams．A team is （ ） just a group of people who happen to work together． Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills． Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership． The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious．
A、 multiple objectives
B、 different objectives
C、 a single objective
D、 independent objectives
答案:C
答题解析:
题意想要表达的意思是尽管他们有多专业技能，所有成员都朝着一个单一的目的工作。正确答案为C，单一目标。
附（参考翻译）：
团队是大多数工程项目的要求。虽然有一些小的硬件或软件产品可以由个人开发，但对一个有规模、复杂的现代系统来说，短时间内完成如此巨大的需求，还是一个人做多个工作的工程方式不再实用。系统开发是一项团队活动，团队的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的质量。
开发团队往往表现得很像棒球或篮球队。尽管他们有多专业技能，所有成员都朝着一个单一的目的工作。然而，致力于对系统维护和改善的团队，工程师们经常工作相对独立，就像摔跤和田径队。
一个团队不仅仅是一群人碰巧在一起工作。团队需要实践，它涉及到特殊技能。团队需要共同的过程；他们需要达成一致的目标；他们需要有效的指导和领导。指导和领导小组的方法是众所周知的，但他们并不明显。
3、Teams are required for most engineering projects． Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs． Systems development is a team （ ） , and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the （ ） of the engineermg．Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams． Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward （ ） ． However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams．A team is （请作答此空） just a group of people who happen to work together． Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills． Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership． The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious．
A、 relatively
B、 /
C、 only
D、 More than
答案:D
答题解析:
题意想要表达的意思是一个团队不仅仅是一群人碰巧在一起工作，正确答案为D，超过，不仅仅。
附（参考翻译）：
团队是大多数工程项目的要求。虽然有一些小的硬件或软件产品可以由个人开发，但对一个有规模、复杂的现代系统来说，短时间内完成如此巨大的需求，还是一个人做多个工作的工程方式不再实用。系统开发是一项团队活动，团队的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的质量。
开发团队往往表现得很像棒球或篮球队。尽管他们有多专业技能，所有成员都朝着一个单一的目的工作。然而，致力于对系统维护和改善的团队，工程师们经常工作相对独立，就像摔跤和田径队。
一个团队不仅仅是一群人碰巧在一起工作。团队需要实践，它涉及到特殊技能。团队需要共同的过程；他们需要达成一致的目标；他们需要有效的指导和领导。指导和领导小组的方法是众所周知的，但他们并不明显。
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