UVA 1328 - Period

题意:给定一个字符串,求出有几个位置的前缀串是由个数大于1的串循环得到的。求出位置和循环次数

思路:利用kmp的next数组的性质,i - next[i]就是循环长度,然后推断一下是不是正好是倍数就可以

代码:


#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>

const int N = 1000005;

int n, next[N];
char str[N];

int main() {
int cas = 0;
while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n) {
scanf("%s", str + 1);
next[1] = 0;
int j = 0;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
while (j && str[i] != str[j + 1]) j = next[j];
if (str[i] == str[j + 1]) j++;
next[i] = j;
}
printf("Test case #%d\n", ++cas);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (!next[i]) continue;
if (i % (i - next[i])) continue;
printf("%d %d\n", i, i / (i - next[i]));
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}