Alice's present
Time Limit: 1 Sec
Memory Limit: 256 MB
题目连接
http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/view.action?cid=95030#problem/ADescription
As a doll master, Alice owns a wide range of dolls, and each of them has a number tip on it's back, the tip can be treated as a positive integer. (the number can be repeated). One day, Alice hears that her best friend Marisa's birthday is coming , so she decides to sent Marisa some dolls for present. Alice puts her dolls in a row and marks them from 1 to n. Each time Alice chooses an interval from i to j in the sequence ( include i and j ) , and then checks the number tips on dolls in the interval from right to left. If any number appears more than once , Alice will treat this interval as unsuitable. Otherwise, this interval will be treated as suitable.
This work is so boring and it will waste Alice a lot of time. So Alice asks you for help .
Input
There are multiple test cases. For each test case:
The first line contains an integer n ( 3≤ n ≤ 500,000) ,indicate the number of dolls which Alice owns.
The second line contains n positive integers , decribe the number tips on dolls. All of them are less than 2^31-1. The third line contains an interger m ( 1 ≤ m ≤ 50,000 ),indicate how many intervals Alice will query. Then followed by m lines, each line contains two integer u, v ( 1≤ u< v≤ n ),indicate the left endpoint and right endpoint of the interval. Process to the end of input.
Output
For each test case:
For each query, If this interval is suitable , print one line "OK". Otherwise, print one line ,the integer which appears more than once first.
Print an blank line after each case.
Sample Input
5 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 4 1 5 3 5 6 1 2 3 3 2 1 4 1 4 2 5 3 6 4 6
Sample Output
1 2 OK 3 3 3 OK
HINT
题意
查询一个区间是否有重复,以及从右边开始,第一个重复的数是什么
题解:
直接记录pre就好了
然后st区间查询最大值就好了
代码:
#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<map> using namespace std; #define maxn 500500 int a[500500]; int dp[maxn][20]; int mm[maxn]; int val[maxn]; void initrmp(int n) { mm[0]=-1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { mm[i]=((i&(i-1))==0)?mm[i-1]+1:mm[i-1]; dp[i][0]=val[i]; } for(int j = 1;j<=mm[n];j++) for(int i=1;i+(1<<j)-1<=n;i++) dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i+(1<<(j-1))][j-1]); } int query(int l,int r) { int k = mm[r-l+1]; return max(dp[l][k],dp[r-(1<<k)+1][k]); } map<int,int> H; int main() { int n; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF) { memset(mm,0,sizeof(mm)); memset(val,0,sizeof(val)); memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); H.clear(); //int n;scanf("%d",&n); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { val[i]=H[a[i]]; H[a[i]]=i; } initrmp(n); int m;scanf("%d",&m); while(m--) { int l ,r; scanf("%d%d",&l,&r); int p = query(l,r); if(p<l)printf("OK\n"); else printf("%d\n",a[p]); } printf("\n"); } }