1.  错误



#!/bin/bash

platform=$1


if[ "$platform" = "ibmaix64" ]

then

      echo "$platform"

else

     echo "hello ooo"

fi


Error :  syntax error near unexpected token `then'

原因:   条件语句 [ 符号的两边都要留空格


if  [  $platform = "winx64" ]-----------------------right   绿色标记为空格



if[  $platform = "winx64" ]-----------------------wrong

if  [$platform = "winx64" ]-----------------------wrong


2. 总结



2.1 空格


a.定义变量时, =号的两边不可以留空格



b.if语句 [ 符号的两边都要留空格



c.字符串比较, =两边要留空格


d. if 和then 在同一行 要加;



2.2  if 语句





#!/bin/sh

a=10

b=20

if [ $a == $b ]

then

   echo "a is equal to b"

fi







#!/bin/sh

a=10

b=20

if [ $a == $b ]

then

   echo "a is equal to b"

else

   echo "a is not equal to b"

fi







#!/bin/sh

a=10

b=20

if [ $a == $b ]

then

   echo "a is equal to b"

elif [ $a -gt $b ]

then

   echo "a is greater than b"

elif [ $a -lt $b ]

then

   echo "a is less than b"

else

   echo "None of the condition met"

fi