应收应付账龄分析,账龄开始计算日期应当以什么日期为准
- 一般使用“净到期日”作为账龄分析计算的开始日期。
- 在SAP会计凭证中,基准日期可以是凭证日期,过账日期,输入日期是3个不同的日期,SAP采用后台配置付款条件来确定基准日期。如果公司的账龄分析开始日期是即时性的,那么账龄分析计算的方法是取基准日期,此时基准日期和到期日是一样的。不过一般会使用“净到期日”作为账龄分析计算的开始日期。通过基准日期和付款条件来计算出净到期日,此时应收应付账龄分析就从到期日开始算起。
IDCNAR/IDCNAP "将基准日期用作净到期日"字段理解
- IDCNAR/IDCNAP. “将基准日期用于净到期日”字段参数,一般不勾选。
- 不勾选的含义代表:用净到期日(基准日期+付款条件天数)做应收应付到期开始计算日期。
- 勾选的含义代表:基准日期用作应收应付到期开始计算日期。
“将基准日期用作净到期日”不勾选
- 屏幕选择界面:
IDCNAR/IDCNAP屏幕界面字段
- ALV报表展示界面:【备注此处付款条件Z030表示30天后收款到期】
- ALV界面中的到期日期,实际是基准日期。
- 账龄天数计算方式:关键日期-净收付到期日= 关键日期-(基准日期+ 付款条件) = 20180101-(20171110 + 30天)= 20180101-20171110 -30(天) = 52 -30 天= 22天
IDCNAR报表展示界面1
“将基准日期用作净到期日”勾选
- 屏幕选择界面:
IDCNAR/IDCNAP屏幕界面字段
- ALV报表展示界面:【备注此处付款条件Z030表示30天后收款到期】
- ALV界面中的到期日期,实际是基准日期。
- 账龄天数计算方式:关键日期-净收付到期日= 关键日期-基准日期 = 20180101 -20171110 = 52 天
IDCNAR报表展示界面2
IDCNAR/IDCNAP "到期日排序清单"字段理解
- 到期日排序清单,如图所示,SAP提供8个时间区间用于分析账龄,可根据用户实际需求进行填写。
- 备注:时间点字段可填写正以及负数。
- SAP提供三个时间单位: 天、 月、 年。(其中下拉框中的1、2、3代表字符类型,1指天,2指月,3指年)
IDCNAR/IDCNAP到期日排序清单界面
- ALV报表展示效果如下:
IDCNAR-ALV报表展示
a. 备注上述ALV界面中的%,指的是当前列未清金额占比总金额的百分比,计算方式是当前时间区域中的金额/本行总的未清项目总计*100%.
b. 未到期字段金额计算方式: (关键日期-到期日)小于0的凭证金额总计。
c. 可双击单个时间区间,进入明细查看应收款过期明细。
IDCNAR/IDCNAP HANA相关补丁处理
应收应付账龄分析报表-HANA -打补丁修正程序
- 2677813 Improving Performance of 'A/R Aging Report'
- 2677263 Improving Performance of 'A/P Aging Report'
- 2653760 IDCNAR: Incorrect Credit Limit Amount in A/R Aging Report (China)
- 2647118 CN: Overdue column is wrong when using year as the Due Date Sorted List
- 2639190 CN: Due Date of Partial Payment Item Is not Calculated Correctly in 'A/R Aging Report'
- 2635682 CN: Due Date of Partial Payment Item Is not Calculated Correctly in 'A/P Aging Report'
- 2621988 CN: Amount of Credit Limit in A/R Aging Report Is Incorrect when Credit Management Is Active
- 2610560 Incorrect Clearing Document Displayed when Drill Downing in A/P Aging Report or A/R Aging Report
- 2571363 Displaying All Documents for Overdue Period when Drill Downing in A/P Aging Report or A/R Aging Report
应收应付账龄分析报表-额外知识文档
- 2468707"Not Due" amount included in the period column set of aging report
- 1825734 Enhancement for Account Balance Report/Aging/GRIR
- 2012785 Enable China Localization Reports support classical G/L
额外知识
SAP 提供的应收应付账款分析报表
- T-CODE: IDCNAR/IDCNAP(启用中国财务本地化)
- T-CODE: S_ALR_87012176/S_ALR_87012085(标准应收应付账龄报表)
ABAP 获取基准日期、净收付到期日期的相关函数
- SE37: FI_TERMS_OF_PAYMENT_PROPOSE 根据【凭证日期+过账日期+输入日期+付款条件】确定基准日期)
- SE37: DETERMINE_DUE_DATE 确定净收付到期日期\
It comes under the package FFLQ.
Transaction FLQC1 technical data table
Tcode
FLQC1
Purpose
Liquidity Items
Module
TR
Component
TR
SAP Package
FFLQ
Type
P
FLQC1 related transaction codes under SAP package FFLQ
- FLQC13 : Settings for FI Mechanisms
- FLQC3 : Company Code Data
- FLQF3 : Liquidity Forecast: Display Data
- FLQQD3 : Display Query (Invoice Information)
- FLQAF : Assignment from Document Chains
- FLQQD7 : Test Query (Other FI Document)
- FLQAL : Assignment from Invoices
- FLQQC7 : Test Query (FI Payment Document)
- FLQQB7 : Test Request (Bank Statement)
- FLQT3 : Display Transfer
- FLQLS : Totals List
- FLQC1A : Liquidity Items (Single-Level)
- FLQC16 : Tables for Conditions in Queries
- FLQINFACC : G/L Accounts w/ Liquidity Item Info
- FLQC12 : Settings for Invoice Exit
- FLQUPGRP : Upload Query Sequence (Assignment)
- FLQREP : Payment Report
- FLQC13F : Settings from Document Chains
- FLQF1 : Liquidity Forecast: Create Data
- FLQQB5 : Queries for Seq. (Bank Statement)
FLQC1 related tables
- FLQQRRG : Liquidity Calculation – Ranges for Queries
- FLQLPOS : Liquidity Items
- FLQITEMFI_FC : Liquidity Calculation – Forecast Line Items for FI Documents
- FLQQR_FIELD : Liquidity Calculation – Proposal Fields for Conditions
- FLQACC_ACT : Liquidity Calculation – Other Actual Accounts
- FLQGRP : Liquidity Calculation – Query Sequences
- FLQGRPT : Liquidity Calculation – Texts for Query Sequences
- FLQINVEXIT : Liquidity Calculation – Settings for Invoice Exit
- FLQQR : Liquidity Calculation – Queries
- FLQITEMT1_FC : Liquidity Calculation: Forecast Line Items from TR Trans.
- FLQITEMPO_FC : Liquidity Calculation – Forecast Line Items for MM POs
- FLQITEMMA : Liquidity Calculation – Line Items for Manual Transfers
- FLQLPOST : Liquidity Items – Texts
- FLQFIPOS_LPOS : Relationship: Commitment Items – Liquidity Items
- FLQSUM_FC : Liquidity Calculation – Forecast Totals Records
- FLQACC_BURNED : Liquidity Calculation – Other Accounts
- FLQHEADMA : Liquidity Calculation – Header for Manual Transfer Postings
- FLQCLNT : Liquidity Calculation – Global Settings
- FLQACC_INFO : Liquidity Calculation – Accounts with Assignment Information
- FLQQR_TABLE : Liquidity Calculation – Tables for Query Fields