# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #python 27 #xiaodeng #python之函数用法fromkeys() #fromkeys() #说明:用于创建一个新字典,以序列seq中元素做字典的键,value为字典所有键对应的初始值 ''' >>> help(dict.fromkeys) Help on built-in function fromkeys: fromkeys(...) dict.fromkeys(S[,v]) -> New dict with keys from S and values equal to v. v defaults to None. ''' #案例 d=[1,2,3] dict={} dict=dict.fromkeys(d) print dict #{1: None, 2: None, 3: None} dict=dict.fromkeys(d,'xiaodeng') #xiaodeng为默认值 print dict #{1: 'xiaodeng', 2: 'xiaodeng', 3: 'xiaodeng'}