默认apache在当前目录下没有index.html入口就会显示目录。让目录暴露在外面是非常危险的事,如下操作禁止apache显示目录,希望文章对各位有帮助。


代码如下

复制代码


Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

修改为:

Options FollowSymLinks


其实就是将Indexes去掉,Indexes表示若当前目录没有index.html就会显示目录结构。

 代码如下

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1. 禁止访问某些文件/目录
增加Files选项来控制,比如要不允许访问 .inc 扩展名的文件,保护php类库:
<Files ~ ".inc$">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>

禁止访问某些指定的目录:(可以用 <DirectoryMatch>   来进行正则匹配)
<Directory ~ "^/var/www/(.+/)*[0-9]{3}">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Directory>

通过文件匹配来进行禁止,比如禁止所有针对图片的访问:
<FilesMatch .(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$>
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

针对URL相对路径的禁止访问:
<Location /dir/>
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Location>


配置示例:


 代码如下

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<Directory "E:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs">

#

# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",

# or any combination of:

# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews

#

# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"

# doesn't give it to you.

#

# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see

# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options

# for more information.

# 就是这一行,只去掉indexes也可

#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

Options FollowSymLinks

#

# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.

# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the key​​word​​s:

# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit

#

AllowOverride None

#

# Controls who can get stuff from this server.

#

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

建议默认情况下,设置APACHE禁止用户浏览目录内容。