Redis从0到精通--Zset

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mob60475700473b 2021-10-14 10:44:00

Zset（有序集合）

在set的基础上，增加了一个值，set k1 v1 zset k1 score1 v1
127.0.0.1:6379> hvals myhash # 只获得所有value
1) "world"
2) "hello"
##########################################################################
incr decr
127.0.0.1:6379> hset myhash field3 5 #指定增量！
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> HINCRBY myhash field3 1
(integer) 6
127.0.0.1:6379> HINCRBY myhash field3 -1
(integer) 5
127.0.0.1:6379> hsetnx myhash field4 hello # 如果不存在则可以设置
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> hsetnx myhash field4 world # 如果存在则不能设置
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd myset 1 one # 添加一个值
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd myset 2 two 3 three # 添加多个值
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> ZRANGE myset 0 -1
1) "one"
2) "two"
3) "three"
##########################################################################
排序如何实现
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd salary 2500 xiaohong # 添加三个用户
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd salary 5000 zhangsan
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd salary 500 kaungshen
(integer) 1
# ZRANGEBYSCORE key min max
127.0.0.1:6379> ZRANGEBYSCORE salary -inf +inf # 显示全部的用户 从小到大！
1) "kaungshen"
2) "xiaohong"
3) "zhangsan"
127.0.0.1:6379> ZREVRANGE salary 0 -1 # 从大到进行排序！
1) "zhangsan"
2) "kaungshen"
127.0.0.1:6379> ZRANGEBYSCORE salary -inf +inf withscores # 显示全部的用户并且附带成
绩
1) "kaungshen"
2) "500"
3) "xiaohong"
4) "2500"
5) "zhangsan"
6) "5000"
127.0.0.1:6379> ZRANGEBYSCORE salary -inf 2500 withscores # 显示工资小于2500员工的升
序排序！
1) "kaungshen"
2) "500"
3) "xiaohong"
4) "2500"
##########################################################################
# 移除rem中的元素
127.0.0.1:6379> zrange salary 0 -1
1) "kaungshen"
2) "xiaohong"
3) "zhangsan"
127.0.0.1:6379> zrem salary xiaohong # 移除有序集合中的指定元素
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zrange salary 0 -1
1) "kaungshen"
2) "zhangsan"
127.0.0.1:6379> zcard salary # 获取有序集合中的个数
(integer) 2
##########################################################################
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd myset 1 hello
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> zadd myset 2 world 3 kuangshen
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> zcount myset 1 3 # 获取指定区间的成员数量！
(integer) 3
127.0.0.1:6379> zcount myset 1 2
(integer) 2