Python中与文件文件夹相关的操作

import shutilimport os# 1. 获取当前脚本绝对路径"""abs_path = os.path.abspath(__file__)
print(abs_path)"""# 2. 获取当前文件的上级目录"""base_path = os.path.dirname( os.path.dirname(路径) ）
print(base_path)"""# 3. 路径拼接"""p1 = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx')
print(p1)

p2 = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx', 'oo', 'a1.png')
print(p2)"""# 4. 判断路径是否存在"""exists = os.path.exists(p1)
print(exists)"""# 5. 创建文件夹"""os.makedirs(路径)""""""path = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx', 'oo', 'uuuu')
if not os.path.exists(path):
    os.makedirs(path)"""# 6. 是否是文件夹"""file_path = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx', 'oo', 'uuuu.png')
is_dir = os.path.isdir(file_path)
print(is_dir) # False

folder_path = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx', 'oo', 'uuuu')
is_dir = os.path.isdir(folder_path)
print(is_dir) # True"""# 7. 删除文件或文件夹"""os.remove("文件路径")""""""path = os.path.join(base_path, 'xx')
shutil.rmtree(path)"""# 8. 拷贝文件夹"""shutil.copytree("/Users/wupeiqi/Desktop/图/csdn/","/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/files")"""# 9.拷贝文件"""shutil.copy("/Users/wupeiqi/Desktop/图/csdn/[e-mail]","/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/")
shutil.copy("/Users/wupeiqi/Desktop/图/csdn/[e-mail]","/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/x.png")"""# 10.文件或文件夹重命名"""shutil.move("/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/x.png","/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/xxxx.png")
shutil.move("/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/files","/Users/wupeiqi/PycharmProjects/CodeRepository/images")"""