猜拳游戏
import random #随机数库
while True:
punches = ['石头','剪刀','布'] #用列表封装石头剪刀布
computer_choice = random.choice(punches) #电脑出拳使用random.choice()来随机选择
user_choice = ''
user_choice = input('使出 (剪刀! 石头! 布!)') # 请用户输入选择
while user_choice not in punches: # 当用户输入错误,提示错误,重新输入
print('输入有误,请重新出拳')
user_choice = input()
#过程
print() #空行
print('—————出拳过程—————')
print('电脑使出:' + computer_choice)
print('你使出:' + user_choice)
#结果
print() #空行
print('—————谁输谁赢?—————')
if user_choice == computer_choice: # 使用if进行条件判断
print('平局!')
elif (user_choice == '石头' and computer_choice == '剪刀') or (user_choice == '剪刀' and computer_choice == '布')or (user_choice == '布' and computer_choice == '石头'):
print('你赢了!')
else:
print('你输了!')
print() #空行
a1 = input('开始下一局游戏请按任意键,退出请安n!')
if a1 == 'n':
print('【GaemOver!】')
break
运行结果
分组
现有10名学生,分三个组,要求随机分配到各组中
'''
FilePath: \PythonProject\GroupExample.py
Author: Liu Xingyu
Date: 2021-09-15
Version: 1.0
Contact: 18423475135@163.com
Descripttion注释/说明:
现有10名学生,分三个组,要求随机分配到各组中
'''
import random
list_stu = ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J"] # 定义一个学生名单列表
# 通过随机数函数将列表打乱排序
random.shuffle(list_stu)
# 定义三个组
group = 3
# 分成gruop组
m = int(len(list_stu)/group)
# 每组成员
list_fz = []
# 创建分组列表
for i in range(1, len(list_stu), m):
list_fz.append(list_stu[i:i+m])
print("分组列表为:", list_fz)
for i in range(len(list_fz)):
print("第%d组名单:" % (i+1), end=" ")
for stu in list_fz[i]:
print(stu, end=" ")
print()
运行结果
分组(方法2)
这次限定了条件,每组至少三个人
'''
FilePath: \PythonProject\GroupExample.py
Author: Liu Xingyu
Date: 2021-09-15
Version: 1.0
Contact: 18423475135@163.com
Descripttion注释/说明:
现有10名学生,分三个组,要求随机分配到各组中
'''
import random
list_stu = ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J"] # 定义一个学生名单列表
# 通过随机数函数将列表打乱排序
random.shuffle(list_stu)
# 定义三个组
group = 3
# 分成gruop组
m = int(len(list_stu)/group)
# 每组成员
list_fz = []
# 创建分组列表
for i in range(1, len(list_stu), m):
list_fz.append(list_stu[i:i+m])
print("分组列表为:", list_fz)
for i in range(len(list_fz)):
print("第%d组名单:" % (i+1), end=" ")
for stu in list_fz[i]:
print(stu, end=" ")
print()
运行结果
分组(方法3)
group=[[],[],[]]
names=["a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","j"]
for name in names:
index=random.randint(0,2) #0,1,2
group[index].append(name)
i=1
for group in group:
print("第%d组的人数为%d"%(i,len(group)))
i=i+1
for name in group:
print("%s"%name,end="\t")
print("\n")
运行结果
其他方法
import random
a=["1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10"]
random.shuffle(a)
print("分组情况:"+str(a[:3])+str(a[3:6])+str(a[6:]))
print("第一组:"+str(a[:3]))
print("第二组:"+str(a[3:6]))
print("第三组:"+str(a[6:]))