第七节时提到,上传文件时实际可能需要传输一个token。
方法一:
1、查看vue antdesign文档
https://vue.ant.design/components/upload-cn/
2、使用customRequest
customRequest 通过覆盖默认的上传行为,可以自定义自己的上传实现 Function
3、定义customRequest,之前定义action行为会被覆盖,可以注释掉
4、customRequest代码如下
customRequest (data) { const formData = new FormData() formData.append('file', data.file) formData.append('token', 'aiufpaidfupipiu')//随便写一个token示例 this.saveFile(formData) }, saveFile (formData) { this.form.validateFields((err, values) => { if (!err) { let that = this this.axios( { method: 'post', url: 'http://localhost:4785/api/values/PostSingle', data: formData }) .then((response) => { console.log(response) }) .catch(function (error) { console.log(error) }) } }) },
5、这样当文件变化时,就会附带token并上传到服务器,NetWork观察提交数据如下
6、有同学反映无法接受数据,现给一个后端代码demo(.netcore)参考,新建一个.netcore webapi工程,修改Post代码如下。
7、D盘下文件保存成功如下
方法二:
最近发现有一种官方例子更符合习惯思维的方法,看这个例子
<template> <div class="clearfix"> <a-upload :fileList="fileList" :remove="handleRemove" :beforeUpload="beforeUpload"> <a-button> <a-icon type="upload" /> Select File </a-button> </a-upload> <a-button type="primary" @click="handleUpload" :disabled="fileList.length === 0" :loading="uploading" style="margin-top: 16px" > {{ uploading ? 'Uploading' : 'Start Upload' }} </a-button> </div> </template> <script> import reqwest from 'reqwest'; export default { data() { return { fileList: [], uploading: false, }; }, methods: { handleRemove(file) { const index = this.fileList.indexOf(file); const newFileList = this.fileList.slice(); newFileList.splice(index, 1); this.fileList = newFileList; }, beforeUpload(file) { this.fileList = [...this.fileList, file]; return false; }, handleUpload() { const { fileList } = this; const formData = new FormData(); fileList.forEach(file => { formData.append('files[]', file);//后面再加上token }); this.uploading = true; // You can use any AJAX library you like request({ url: 'https://www.mocky.io/v2/5cc8019d300000980a055e76', method: 'post', processData: false, data: formData, success: () => { this.fileList = []; this.uploading = false; this.$message.success('upload successfully.'); }, error: () => { this.uploading = false; this.$message.error('upload failed.'); }, }); }, }, }; </script>