package reyo.sdk.utils.file; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.Serializable; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.UUID; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.DiskFileUpload; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; public class UploadFileServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1541334866883495283L; private static String baseDir = "/UploadFile/"; // 上传文件存储目录 private static String fileExt = "jpg,jpeg,bmp,gif,png,txt"; private static Long maxSize = 0l; private static String dirType = "1"; // 0:不建目录 1:按天存入目录 2:按月存入目录 3:按扩展名存目录 // 建议使用按天存 public void init() throws ServletException { baseDir = this.getInitParameter("baseDir"); // 获取web.xml中servlet的配置文件目录参数 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(baseDir)) baseDir = "/UploadFile/"; // 获取文件上传存储的相当路径 String realBaseDir = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath(baseDir); File baseFile = new File(realBaseDir); if (!baseFile.exists()) { baseFile.mkdir(); } fileExt = this.getInitParameter("fileExt"); // 获取文件类型参数 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileExt)) fileExt = "jpg,jpeg,gif,bmp,png,txt"; String maxSize_str = this.getInitParameter("maxSize"); // 获取文件大小参数 if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(maxSize_str)) { maxSize = new Long(maxSize_str); } else { maxSize = Long.valueOf("5242880"); // 5M } dirType = this.getInitParameter("dirType"); // 获取文件目录类型参数 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(dirType)) dirType = "1"; if (",0,1,2,3,".indexOf("," + dirType + ",") < 0) dirType = "1"; } // 上传文件数据处理过程 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8"); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); String err = ""; String newFileName = ""; if ("application/octet-stream".equals(request.getContentType())) { // HTML // 5 // 上传 try { String dispoString = request.getHeader("Content-Disposition"); int iFindStart = dispoString.indexOf("name=\"") + 6; int iFindEnd = dispoString.indexOf("\"", iFindStart); iFindStart = dispoString.indexOf("filename=\"") + 10; iFindEnd = dispoString.indexOf("\"", iFindStart); String sFileName = dispoString.substring(iFindStart, iFindEnd); int i = request.getContentLength(); byte buffer[] = new byte[i]; int j = 0; while (j < i) { // 获取表单的上传文件 int k = request.getInputStream().read(buffer, j, i - j); j += k; } if (buffer.length == 0) { // 文件是否为空 printInfo(response, "上传文件不能为空", ""); return; } if (maxSize > 0 && buffer.length > maxSize) { // 检查文件大小 printInfo(response, "上传文件的大小超出限制", ""); return; } String filepathString = getSaveFilePath(sFileName, response); if ("不允许上传此类型的文件".equals(filepathString)) return; // 检查文件类型 OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("") + filepathString, true)); out.write(buffer); out.close(); newFileName = request.getContextPath() + filepathString; } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); newFileName = ""; err = "错误: " + ex.getMessage(); } } else { DiskFileUpload upload = new DiskFileUpload(); try { List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request); Map<String, Serializable> fields = new HashMap<String, Serializable>(); Iterator<FileItem> iter = items.iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next(); if (item.isFormField()) fields.put(item.getFieldName(), item.getString()); else fields.put(item.getFieldName(), item); } FileItem uploadFile = (FileItem) fields.get("filedata"); // 获取表单的上传文件 String fileNameLong = uploadFile.getName(); // 获取文件上传路径名称 if (uploadFile.getSize() == 0) { // 文件是否为空 printInfo(response, "上传文件不能为空", ""); return; } if (maxSize > 0 && uploadFile.getSize() > maxSize) { // 检查文件大小 printInfo(response, "上传文件的大小超出限制", ""); return; } String filepathString = getSaveFilePath(fileNameLong, response); if ("不允许上传此类型的文件".equals(filepathString)) return; // 检查文件类型 File savefile = new File(this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("") + filepathString); uploadFile.write(savefile); // 存储上传文件 newFileName = request.getContextPath() + filepathString; } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); newFileName = ""; err = "错误: " + ex.getMessage(); } } printInfo(response, err, newFileName); } public String getSaveFilePath(String sFileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { String extensionName = sFileName.substring(sFileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); // 获取文件扩展名 if (("," + fileExt.toLowerCase() + ",").indexOf("," + extensionName.toLowerCase() + ",") < 0) { // 检查文件类型 printInfo(response, "不允许上传此类型的文件", ""); return "不允许上传此类型的文件"; } String fileFolder = ""; // 0:不建目录, 1:按天存入目录, 2:按月存入目录, // 3:按扩展名存目录.建议使用按天存。 if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) fileFolder = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd").format(new Date()); if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("2")) fileFolder = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM").format(new Date()); if (dirType.equalsIgnoreCase("3")) fileFolder = extensionName.toLowerCase(); String saveDirPath = baseDir + fileFolder + "/"; // 文件存储的相对路径 String saveFilePath = this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("") + saveDirPath; // 文件存储在容器中的绝对路径 File fileDir = new File(saveFilePath); // 构建文件目录以及目录文件 if (!fileDir.exists()) { fileDir.mkdirs(); } String filename = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // 重命名文件 return saveDirPath + filename + "." + extensionName; } // 使用I/O流输出 json格式的数据 public void printInfo(HttpServletResponse response, String err, String newFileName) throws IOException { response.setContentType("text/plain"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.println("{\"err\":\"" + err + "\",\"msg\":\"" + newFileName + "\"}"); out.flush(); out.close(); } }