二进制互转
1. file对象转base64
let reader = new FileReader(); reader.readAsDataURL(file[0]) console.log(reader)
2. base64 转成blob 上传
function dataURItoBlob(dataURI) { var byteString = atob(dataURI.split(',')[1]); var mimeString = dataURI.split(',')[0].split(':')[1].split(';')[0]; var ab = new ArrayBuffer(byteString.length); var ia = new Uint8Array(ab); for (var i = 0; i < byteString.length; i++) { ia[i] = byteString.charCodeAt(i); } return new Blob([ab], {type: mimeString}); }
3. blob 转成ArrayBuffer
let blob = new Blob([1,2,3,4]) let reader = new FileReader(); reader.onload = function(result) { console.log(result); } reader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob);
4. buffer 转成blob
let blob = new Blob([buffer])
5. base64 转 file
const base64ConvertFile = function (urlData, filename) { // 64转file if (typeof urlData != 'string') { this.$toast("urlData不是字符串") return; } var arr = urlData.split(',') var type = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1] var fileExt = type.split('/')[1] var bstr = atob(arr[1]) var n = bstr.length var u8arr = new Uint8Array(n) while (n--) { u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n); } return new File([u8arr], 'filename.' + fileExt, { type: type }); }