linux 之 Nginx 编译安装以及配置https虚拟主机

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mb5ffd7010f3b33 2021-09-02 22:16:00

文章标签 nginx 启动服务 xml perl 编译安装 文章分类 运维

1、编译安装LNMP，配置自定义404页面，配置访问日志为json格式。

1.实验环境

[root@chujiapeng ~]#192.168.146.133/24

2.准备编译安装的基础环境

[root@chujiapeng ~]#yum install -y vim lrzsz tree screen psmisc lsof tcpdump wget ntpdate \
gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel systemd-devel \
net-tools iotop bc zip unzip zlib-devel bash-completion nfs-utils automake libxml2 \
libxml2-devel libxslt libxslt-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed

3.准备软件包，编译并安装

[root@chujiapeng data]# tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
[root@chujiapeng data]# cd nginx-1.12.2/

[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/apps/nginx \
> --user=nginx \
> --group=nginx \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --with-http_v2_module \
> --with-http_realip_module \
> --with-http_stub_status_module \
> --with-http_gzip_static_module \
> --with-pcre \
> --with-stream \
> --with-stream_ssl_module \
> --with-stream_realip_module

[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# make && make install
[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin -u 2000
[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# ll /apps/nginx/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 333 Sep  2 21:50 conf
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  40 Sep  2 21:50 html
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   6 Sep  2 21:50 logs
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  19 Sep  2 21:50 sbin
[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# chown nginx.nginx -R /apps/nginx/

　4.验证版本及编译参数

[root@chujiapeng nginx-1.12.2]# /apps/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.12.2
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/apps/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_realip_module

　　5.启动服务并验证web页面

[root@chujiapeng sbin]# ./nginx

linux 之 Nginx 编译安装以及配置https虚拟主机_启动服务

6.创建nginx 自启动脚本

[root@chujiapeng sbin]# cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Nginx will fail to start if /run/nginx.pid already exists but has the wrong
# SELinux context. This might happen when running `nginx -t` from the cmdline.
# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1268621
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
#KillSignal=SIGQUIT
#TimeoutStopSec=5
KillMode=process
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target