​

There isn't an easy way to change the type of a project in Visual Studio project once it is created; for example changing a C# Class Library into a Portable Class Library (PCL). Knowing these GUIDs will allow you to edit project files like ​​.csproj​​ and ​​.vbproj​​ to easily change a project type in cases where Visual Studio will not allow using the GUI.

By Description

ASP.NET MVC 1.0

​​{603C0E0B-DB56-11DC-BE95-000D561079B0}​​

ASP.NET MVC 2.0

​​{F85E285D-A4E0-4152-9332-AB1D724D3325}​​

ASP.NET MVC 3.0

​​{E53F8FEA-EAE0-44A6-8774-FFD645390401}​​

ASP.NET MVC 4.0

​​{E3E379DF-F4C6-4180-9B81-6769533ABE47}​​

C#

​​{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}​​

C++

​​{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}​​

Database

​​{A9ACE9BB-CECE-4E62-9AA4-C7E7C5BD2124}​​

Database (other project types)

​​{4F174C21-8C12-11D0-8340-0000F80270F8}​​

Deployment Cab

​​{3EA9E505-35AC-4774-B492-AD1749C4943A}​​

Deployment Merge Module

​​{06A35CCD-C46D-44D5-987B-CF40FF872267}​​

Deployment Setup

​​{978C614F-708E-4E1A-B201-565925725DBA}​​

Deployment Smart Device Cab

​​{AB322303-2255-48EF-A496-5904EB18DA55}​​

Distributed System

​​{F135691A-BF7E-435D-8960-F99683D2D49C}​​

Dynamics 2012 AX C# in AOT

​​{BF6F8E12-879D-49E7-ADF0-5503146B24B8}​​

F#

​​{F2A71F9B-5D33-465A-A702-920D77279786}​​

J#

​​{E6FDF86B-F3D1-11D4-8576-0002A516ECE8}​​

Legacy (2003) Smart Device (C#)

​​{20D4826A-C6FA-45DB-90F4-C717570B9F32}​​

Legacy (2003) Smart Device (VB.NET)

​​{CB4CE8C6-1BDB-4DC7-A4D3-65A1999772F8}​​

Model-View-Controller v2 (MVC2)

​​{F85E285D-A4E0-4152-9332-AB1D724D3325}​​

Model-View-Controller v3 (MVC3)

​​{E53F8FEA-EAE0-44A6-8774-FFD645390401}​​

Model-View-Controller v4 (MVC4)

​​{E3E379DF-F4C6-4180-9B81-6769533ABE47}​​

Mono for Android

​​{EFBA0AD7-5A72-4C68-AF49-83D382785DCF}​​

MonoTouch

​​{6BC8ED88-2882-458C-8E55-DFD12B67127B}​​

MonoTouch Binding

​​{F5B4F3BC-B597-4E2B-B552-EF5D8A32436F}​​

Portable Class Library

​​{786C830F-07A1-408B-BD7F-6EE04809D6DB}​​

SharePoint (C#)

​​{593B0543-81F6-4436-BA1E-4747859CAAE2}​​

SharePoint (VB.NET)

​​{EC05E597-79D4-47f3-ADA0-324C4F7C7484}​​

SharePoint Workflow

​​{F8810EC1-6754-47FC-A15F-DFABD2E3FA90}​​

Silverlight

​​{A1591282-1198-4647-A2B1-27E5FF5F6F3B}​​

Smart Device (C#)

​​{4D628B5B-2FBC-4AA6-8C16-197242AEB884}​​

Smart Device (VB.NET)

​​{68B1623D-7FB9-47D8-8664-7ECEA3297D4F}​​

Solution Folder

​​{2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8}​​

Test

​​{3AC096D0-A1C2-E12C-1390-A8335801FDAB}​​

VB.NET

​​{F184B08F-C81C-45F6-A57F-5ABD9991F28F}​​

Visual Database Tools

​​{C252FEB5-A946-4202-B1D4-9916A0590387}​​

Visual Studio Tools for Applications (VSTA)

​​{A860303F-1F3F-4691-B57E-529FC101A107}​​

Visual Studio Tools for Office (VSTO)

​​{BAA0C2D2-18E2-41B9-852F-F413020CAA33}​​

Web Application

​​{349C5851-65DF-11DA-9384-00065B846F21}​​

Web Site

​​{E24C65DC-7377-472B-9ABA-BC803B73C61A}​​

Windows (C#)

​​{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}​​

Windows (VB.NET)

​​{F184B08F-C81C-45F6-A57F-5ABD9991F28F}​​

Windows (Visual C++)

​​{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}​​

Windows Communication Foundation (WCF)

​​{3D9AD99F-2412-4246-B90B-4EAA41C64699}​​

Windows Phone 8/8.1 Blank/Hub/Webview App

​​{76F1466A-8B6D-4E39-A767-685A06062A39}​​

Windows Phone 8/8.1 App (C#)

​​{C089C8C0-30E0-4E22-80C0-CE093F111A43}​​

Windows Phone 8/8.1 App (VB.NET)

​​{DB03555F-0C8B-43BE-9FF9-57896B3C5E56}​​

Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)

​​{60DC8134-EBA5-43B8-BCC9-BB4BC16C2548}​​

Windows Store (Metro) Apps & Components

​​{BC8A1FFA-BEE3-4634-8014-F334798102B3}​​

Workflow (C#)

​​{14822709-B5A1-4724-98CA-57A101D1B079}​​

Workflow (VB.NET)

​​{D59BE175-2ED0-4C54-BE3D-CDAA9F3214C8}​​

Workflow Foundation

​​{32F31D43-81CC-4C15-9DE6-3FC5453562B6}​​

Xamarin.Android

​​{EFBA0AD7-5A72-4C68-AF49-83D382785DCF}​​

Xamarin.iOS

​​{6BC8ED88-2882-458C-8E55-DFD12B67127B}​​

XNA (Windows)

​​{6D335F3A-9D43-41b4-9D22-F6F17C4BE596}​​

XNA (XBox)

​​{2DF5C3F4-5A5F-47a9-8E94-23B4456F55E2}​​

XNA (Zune)

​​{D399B71A-8929-442a-A9AC-8BEC78BB2433}​​

By GUID

Notes

  2. You will find these proeprties as a ​​<ProjectTypeGuids>​​ element in the project file, not to be confused with ​​<ProjectGuid>​​ which is a unique identifier for your project.
  3. Some GUIDs are used in combination. For example ​​<ProjectTypeGuids>{EFBA0AD7-5A72-4C68-AF49-83D382785DCF};{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}</ProjectTypeGuids>​​ describes aXamarin.Android library in C#.

​​Visual Studio 中的工程结构解析​​

​​javascript:void(0)​​

进来由于需要分析VS的工程结构，大家都知道以.sln结尾的就是vs的解决方案文件

废话不多说，首先查看下一个简单的sln文件结构

Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 11.00

# Visual Studio 2010

Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "ConsoleApplication1", "ConsoleApplication1\ConsoleApplication1.csproj", "{CD680A35-B1DB-4A3D-9073-2A604600D396}"

EndProject

Global

 GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution

  Debug|x86 = Debug|x86

  Release|x86 = Release|x86

 EndGlobalSection

 GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution

  {CD680A35-B1DB-4A3D-9073-2A604600D396}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|x86

  {CD680A35-B1DB-4A3D-9073-2A604600D396}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|x86

  {CD680A35-B1DB-4A3D-9073-2A604600D396}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|x86

  {CD680A35-B1DB-4A3D-9073-2A604600D396}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|x86

 EndGlobalSection

 GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution

  HideSolutionNode = FALSE

 EndGlobalSection

EndGlobal

其中第一行是文件说明，里面有一句Format Version 11.00 这句说明的就是解决方案的vs版本

其中以Project开头的就是解决方案所包含的工程，另外还有已Global开头EndGlobal结尾的片段，这里有解决方案的一些全局配置，里面内容一看就明白，这里就不多说了。重点看Project片段，此例中只包含一个Project，大家有没有发现Project后面跟了一个GUID，这个是什么呢？

进过查资料发现，这里的GUID代表着工程类型，例如上面的"FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC"代表的是一个C#的工程，后面是工程名以及工程文件路径

下面附上GUID代表的工程类型表

Visual Studio 所使用的 *.sln,*.csproj,*.vbproj 等文件表示项目类型的 GUID 列表。

  对于分析项目信息很有用。

Project Type Description

Project Type Guid

Windows (C#)

{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}

Windows (VB.NET)

{F184B08F-C81C-45F6-A57F-5ABD9991F28F}

Windows (Visual C++)

{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}

Web Application

{349C5851-65DF-11DA-9384-00065B846F21}

Web Site

{E24C65DC-7377-472B-9ABA-BC803B73C61A}

Distributed System

{F135691A-BF7E-435D-8960-F99683D2D49C}

Windows Communication Foundation (WCF)

{3D9AD99F-2412-4246-B90B-4EAA41C64699}

Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)

{60DC8134-EBA5-43B8-BCC9-BB4BC16C2548}

Visual Database Tools

{C252FEB5-A946-4202-B1D4-9916A0590387}

Database

{A9ACE9BB-CECE-4E62-9AA4-C7E7C5BD2124}

Database (other project types)

{4F174C21-8C12-11D0-8340-0000F80270F8}

Test

{3AC096D0-A1C2-E12C-1390-A8335801FDAB}

Legacy (2003) Smart Device (C#)

{20D4826A-C6FA-45DB-90F4-C717570B9F32}

Legacy (2003) Smart Device (VB.NET)

{CB4CE8C6-1BDB-4DC7-A4D3-65A1999772F8}

Smart Device (C#)

{4D628B5B-2FBC-4AA6-8C16-197242AEB884}

Smart Device (VB.NET)

{68B1623D-7FB9-47D8-8664-7ECEA3297D4F}

Workflow (C#)

{14822709-B5A1-4724-98CA-57A101D1B079}

Workflow (VB.NET)

{D59BE175-2ED0-4C54-BE3D-CDAA9F3214C8}

Deployment Merge Module

{06A35CCD-C46D-44D5-987B-CF40FF872267}

Deployment Cab

{3EA9E505-35AC-4774-B492-AD1749C4943A}

Deployment Setup

{978C614F-708E-4E1A-B201-565925725DBA}

Deployment Smart Device Cab

{AB322303-2255-48EF-A496-5904EB18DA55}

Visual Studio Tools for Applications (VSTA)

{A860303F-1F3F-4691-B57E-529FC101A107}

Visual Studio Tools for Office (VSTO)

{BAA0C2D2-18E2-41B9-852F-F413020CAA33}

SharePoint Workflow

{F8810EC1-6754-47FC-A15F-DFABD2E3FA90}

XNA (Windows)

{6D335F3A-9D43-41b4-9D22-F6F17C4BE596}

XNA (XBox)

{2DF5C3F4-5A5F-47a9-8E94-23B4456F55E2}

XNA (Zune)

{D399B71A-8929-442a-A9AC-8BEC78BB2433}

SharePoint (VB.NET)

{EC05E597-79D4-47f3-ADA0-324C4F7C7484}

SharePoint (C#)

{593B0543-81F6-4436-BA1E-4747859CAAE2}

Silverlight

{A1591282-1198-4647-A2B1-27E5FF5F6F3B}

ASP.Net MVC Application

{603C0E0B-DB56-11DC-BE95-000D561079B0}

 其中有一个GUID不在列表中大家也有可能会经常遇到，那就是解决方案文件夹，它的类型ID为"2150E333-8FDC-42A3-9474-1A3956D46DE8"

如何获取解决方案的内容呢？

这里我使用的正则表达式，下面为GUID,命名规则，相对路径的表达式



[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3

public class RegexExpressionConst
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// GUID的正则表达式,格式 FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC
        /// </summary>
        public const string GuidExp = @"\w{8}-(\w{4}-){3}\w{12}";

        /// <summary>
        /// 匹配[工程文件命名]
        /// </summary>
        public const string ProjectExt = @"[a-z][\s\.\-\w]+";

        /// <summary>
        /// 匹配[相对路径]
        /// </summary>
        public const string RelativePathExt = @"(\\?([a-z][\s\.\-\w]+))+";

    }


[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3


下面就是组合这些表达式，以下就是组合后的正则表达式用于匹配sln中的工程



var projectRegexExp = string.Format("Project\\(\"{{{0}}}\"\\)\\s*=\\s*\"{1}\"\\s*,\\s*\"{2}\"\\s*,\\s*\"{{{3}}}\"",
   RegexExpressionConst.GuidExp, RegexExpressionConst.ProjectExt, RegexExpressionConst.RelativePathExt, RegexExpressionConst.GuidExp);


获取其中的工程文件的名称，工程文件路径，工程文件的类型，这里还定义了一个新的实体方便存储操作



[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3

var projectPropertyModels = new List<ProjectPropertyModel>(); 
var projectReg = new Regex(projectRegexExp, RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
var projectContexts = projectReg.Matches(fileContent);
foreach (var projectContext in projectContexts)
{
    var projectPropertyModel = new ProjectPropertyModel();
    var projectContextArr = projectContext.ToString().Split(new string[]{"="}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
    projectPropertyModel.ProjectTypeID = new Regex(RegexExpressionConst.GuidExp).Match(projectContextArr[0]).ToString().Trim();
    var projectValueArr = projectContextArr[1].Split(new string[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
    projectPropertyModel.ProjectName = projectValueArr[0].Replace("\"", "").Trim();
    projectPropertyModel.ProjectRelativePath = projectValueArr[1].Replace("\"", "").Trim();
    projectPropertyModel.ProjectID = projectValueArr[2].Replace("\"{", "").Replace("}\"", "").Trim();
    projectPropertyModel.ProjectAbsolutePath = Path.Combine(slnFolderPath, projectPropertyModel.ProjectRelativePath);
     projectPropertyModels.Add(projectPropertyModel);
}
/// <summary>
    /// 工程文件属性
    /// </summary>
    public class ProjectPropertyModel
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 工程类型ID
        /// </summary>
        public string ProjectTypeID { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 工程名称
        /// </summary>
        public string ProjectName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 工程相对路径
        /// </summary>
        public string ProjectRelativePath { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 工程绝对路径
        /// </summary>
        public string ProjectAbsolutePath { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 工程唯一标识
        /// </summary>
        public string ProjectID { get; set; }
    }


[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3


 

有了工程文件的名称，工程文件路径，工程文件的类型，下面就让我们解析工程文件吧

工程文件大家打开自己电脑上的以*.csproj这个结尾的文件看看吧，这里就不贴了，太长了

说道解析工程文件解析这里就不得不提Microsoft.Build.Evaluation.ProjectCollection,这个集合可以直接加载一个工程到集合中，并返回一个Project



ProjectCollection pc = new ProjectCollection();
Project _Project = pc.LoadProject(projectFilePath)


这里我们就可以很简单的获取工程文件中的内容了



[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3

程序集文件夹
_Project.DirectoryPath
获取程序集名称
_Project.GetPropertyValue("AssemblyName"); 
获取编译后文件夹
_Project.GetPropertyValue("TargetDir");
获取编译后路径
_Project.GetPropertyValue("TargetPath");
获取所有引用项
_Project.AllEvaluatedItems.Where(e => e.ItemType == "Reference")
获取所有编译项
_Project.AllEvaluatedItems.Where(e => e.ItemType == "Compile")
获取所有页面
_Project.AllEvaluatedItems.Where(e => e.ItemType == "Page")
获取其他项
_Project.AllEvaluatedItems.Where(e => e.ItemType == "None")


[转]List of Visual Studio Project Type GUIDs_d3


。