1,查看apache进程: 

ps aux | grep httpd | grep -v grep | wc -l 

2,查看80端口的tcp连接: 

netstat -tan | grep "ESTABLISHED" | grep ":80" | wc -l 

3,通过日志查看当天ip连接数,过滤重复: 

cat access_log | grep "20/Oct/2008" | awk '{print $2}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr 

4,当天ip连接数最高的ip都在干些什么(原来是蜘蛛): 

cat access_log | grep "20/Oct/2008:00" | grep "122.102.7.212" | awk '{print $8}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10 

5,当天访问页面排前10的url: 

cat access_log | grep "20/Oct/2008:00" | awk '{print $8}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10 

6,用tcpdump嗅探80端口的访问看看谁最高 

tcpdump -i eth0 -tnn dst port 80 -c 1000 | awk -F"." '{print $1"."$2"."$3"."$4}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr 

<pre> 

接着从日志里查看该ip在干嘛: 

<pre lang="php"> 

cat access_log | grep 122.102.7.212| awk '{print $1"\t"$8}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | less 

7,查看某一时间段的ip连接数: 

grep "2006:0[7-8]" www20060723.log | awk '{print $2}' | sort | uniq -c| sort -nr | wc -l 

==============================nginx 

log_format main '[$time_local] $remote_addr $status $request_time $body_bytes_sent "$request" "$http_referer"'; 

access_log /data0/logs/access.log main; 

格式如下: 

[21/Mar/2011:11:52:15 +0800] 58.60.188.61 200 0.265 28 "POST /event/time HTTP/1.1" "http://host/loupan/207846/feature" 

通过日志查看当天ip连接数,过滤重复 

cat access.log | grep "20/Mar/2011" | awk '{print $3}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr 

38 112.97.192.16 

20 117.136.31.145 

19 112.97.192.31 

3 61.156.31.20 

2 209.213.40.6 

1 222.76.85.28 

当天访问页面排前10的url: 

cat access.log | grep "20/Mar/2011" | awk '{print $8}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10 

找出访问次数最多的10个IP 

awk '{print $3}' access.log |sort |uniq -c|sort -nr|head 

10680 10.0.21.17 

1702 10.0.20.167 

823 10.0.20.51 

504 10.0.20.255 

215 58.60.188.61 

192 183.17.161.216 

38 112.97.192.16 

20 117.136.31.145 

19 112.97.192.31 

6 113.106.88.10 

找出某天访问次数最多的10个IP 

cat /tmp/access.log | grep "20/Mar/2011" |awk '{print $3}'|sort |uniq -c|sort -nr|head 

38 112.97.192.16 

20 117.136.31.145 

19 112.97.192.31 

3 61.156.31.20 

2 209.213.40.6 

1 222.76.85.28 

当天ip连接数最高的ip都在干些什么: 

cat access.log | grep "10.0.21.17" | awk '{print $8}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10 

224 /test/themes/default/img/logo_index.gif 

224 /test/themes/default/img/bg_index_head.jpg 

224 /test/themes/default/img/bg_index.gif 

219 /test/vc.php 

219 / 

213 /misc/js/global.js 

211 /misc/jsext/popup.ext.js 

211 /misc/js/common.js 

210 /sladmin/home 

197 /misc/js/flib.js 

找出访问次数最多的几个分钟 

awk '{print $1}' access.log | grep "20/Mar/2011" |cut -c 14-18|sort|uniq -c|sort -nr|head 

24 16:49 

19 16:17 

16 16:51 

11 16:48 

4 16:50 

3 16:52 

1 20:09 

1 20:05 

1 20:03 

1 19:55